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Behavioral primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases

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Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition 2018年第1期7卷 34-37页

作者： Andrew Elagizi Edward Archer carl j.lavie Department of Internal Medicine Leonard J Chabert Medical CenterHoumaLAUSA EnduringFX ColumbiaSCUSA Department of Cardiovascular Diseases John Ochsner Heart and Vascular InstituteOchsner Clinical School-The University of Queensland School of MedicineNew OrleansLAUSA

The 2012 grade C recommendation from the United States Preventive Service Task Force(USPSTF)is that clinicians may choose to selectively counsel adults about healthful diet and physical activity(PA)for cardiovascular ... 详细信息

关键词： prevention cardiovascular diseases

A Hunter-Gatherer Exercise Prescription to Optimize Health and Well-Being in the Modern World

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journal of Science in Sport and Exercise 2021年第2期3卷 147-157页

作者： Evan L.O’Keefe carl j.lavie Ochsner Clinical School The University of Queensland School of MedicineNew OrleansLAUSA Department of Cardiovascular Diseases John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute1514 Jefferson HighwayNew OrleansLA 70121-2483USA

There has been considerable innovation and advancement in the field of exercise and physical activity (PA).In regards to the battle against chronic non-communicable disease,however,we believe the model of PA that would prove most salu-tary is one closely mimicking that of our hunter-gatherer *** the purpose of longevity,the human body and our genetic makeup have been evolutionarily adapted to respond best to moderate amounts of high-intensity interval training,in conjunction with high amounts of low intensity ***,to optimize resiliency and cardiorespiratory fitness,a hunter-gatherer fitness regimen must include cross training targeted at flexibility,balance and *** not com-monly understood,the health benefits from exercise comprise a reverse *** endurance athletes residing on the furthest reaches of the PA spectrum appear to lose a substantial portion of the exercise-related longevity and cardiovascular benefits due to cardiac overuse ***,there is an emerging body of evidence suggesting leisure time exercise done with peers in a natural environment is significantly superior to that training done in *** idea of the "power of play" lends support to the ancestral model of PA whereby humans are evolutionary adapted to be highly social,outdoor creatures capable of a diverse range of PA at varying intensities.

关键词： Hunter-gatherer Cardiovascular disease Physical activity Exercise

An Overview of Non-exercise Estimated Cardiorespiratory Fitness:Estimation Equations,Cross-Validation and Application

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journal of Science in Sport and Exercise 2019年第1期1卷 38-53页

作者： Ying Wang Shujie Chen carl j.lavie jiajia Zhang Xuemei Sui Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics Arnold School of Public HealthUniversity of South CarolinaColumbiaSCUSA Ochsner Department of Cardiovascular Diseases John Ochsner Heart and Vascular InstituteOchsner Clinical SchoolUniversity of Queensland School of MedicineNew OrleansLAUSA Department of Exercise Science Arnold School of Public HealthUniversity of South Carolina921 Assembly Street PHRC Room 229ColumbiaSC 29208USA

Purpose To summarize current non-exercise prediction models to estimate cardiorespiratory fitness(CRF),cross-validate these models,and apply them to predict health *** PubMed search was up to August 2018 for eligible *** current review was comprised of three *** first step was to search the literature on non-exercise prediction *** key words combined non-exercise,CRF and one among prediction,prediction model,equation,prediction equation and *** second step was to search the literature about cross-validation of non-exercise *** key words included non-exercise,CRF and one among validation,cross-validation and *** last step was to search for application of CRF assessed from non-exercise *** key words were non-exercise,CRF,mortality,all-cause mortality,cardiovascular disease(CVD)mortality and cancer *** Sixty non-exercise equations were ***,gender,percent body fat,body mass index,weight,height and physical activity status were commonly used in the *** researchers cross-validated non-exercise equations and proved their *** addition,non-exercise estimated CRF was significantly associated with all-cause mortality and fatal and nonfatal *** Measurement of CRF from non-exercise models is practical and viable when exercise testing is not *** the limitations of equations,application of CRF from non-exercise methods showed accuracy and predictive ability.

关键词： Review Exercise capacity Validity Mortality

Out-of-core clustering of volumetric datasets

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journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2006年第7期7卷 1134-1140页

作者： GRANBERG carl j. Department of Computing Curtin University of Technology Perth Australia

In this paper we present a novel method for dividing and clustering large volumetric scalar out-of-core datasets. This work is based on the Ordered Cluster Binary Tree (OCBT) structure created using a top-down or divisive clustering method. The OCBT structure allows fast and efficient sub volume queries to be made in combination with level of detail (LOD) queries of the tree. The initial partitioning of the large out-of-core dataset is done by using non-axis aligned planes calculated using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). A hybrid OCBT structure is also proposed where an in-core cluster binary tree is combined with a large out-of-core file.

关键词： Out-of-core clustering Hybrid rendering Scientific visualization

Cardiac rehabilitation and exercise therapy in the elderly： Should we invest in the aged？

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journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2012年第1期9卷 68-75页

作者： Arthur R Menezes carl j.lavie Richard V Milani Ross A Arena Timothy S Church Department of Cardiovascular Diseases John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute Ochsner Clinical School The University of Queensland School ofMedicine 1514 Jefferson Highway New Orleans LA 70121 USA Department of Orthopaedics Physical Therapy Program and Division of Cardiology Department of Internal Medicine University of New MexicoAlbuquerque NM87131 USA Department of Preventive Medicine Pennington Biomedical Research Center Louisiana State University System Baton Rouge LA 70808 USA

Coronary heart disease （CHD） is the leading cause of death worldwide and becomes increasingly prevalent among patients aged 65 years and *** patients are at a higher risk for complications and accelerated physical deconditioning after a cardiovascular event,especially compared to their younger *** last few decades were privy to multiple studies that demonstrated the beneficial effects of cardiac rehabilitation （CR） and exercise therapy on mortality,exercise capacity,psychological risk factors,inflammation,and obesity among patients with ***,a significant portion of the available data in this field pertains to younger patients.A viable explanation is that older patients are grossly underrepresented in these programs for multiple reasons starting with the patient and extending to the *** this article,we will review the benefits of CR programs among the elderly,as well as some of the barriers that hinder their participation.

关键词： Cardiac rehabilitation Exercise therapy Elderly patients Exercise capacity

Photodynamic therapy in the treatment of intracranial gliomas:A review of current practice and considerations for future clinical directions

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journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 2015年第1期8卷 40-59页

作者： carl j.Fisher Lothar Lilge Department of Medical Biophysics University of Toronto Princess Margaret Cancer Centre 101 College StRm.15-710 TorontoON M5G 1L7 University Health Network Princess Margaret Cancer Centre 101 College St Rm.15-310TorontoON M5G 1L7

Invasive grade III and IV maliguant gliomas remain difficult to treat with a typical survival time post-diagnosis hovering around 16 months with only minor extension thereof seen in the past decade,whereas some improvements have been obtained towards five-year survival rates for which completeness of resection is a *** techniques such as fluorescence guided resection(FGR)and photodynamic therapy(PDT)are promising adjuvant techniques to in-crease the tumor volume reduction *** has been used in combination with surgical resection or alternatively as standalone treat ment strategy with some sucoess in extending the median survival time of patients compared to surgery alone and the current standard of *** document reviews the outcome of past clinical trials and highlights the general shift in PDT therapeutic *** also looks at the current approaches for interstitial PDT and research options into increasing PDT's glioma treatment fficacy through exploiting both physical and biological based approaches to maximize PDT selectivity and therapeutic index,particularly in brain adjacent to tumor(BAT).Potential reasons for failing to demonstrate a significant survival advantage in prior PDT clinical trials will become evident in light of the improved understanding of glioma biology and PDT dosimetry.

关键词： Oncology brain tumour photodynamic dose therapeutic index photofin aminolu-velinic acid

The best of the future of business Lawrence j. Gitman, carl McDaniel 1st Edition

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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE XZ TAURI SUPERSONIC ASTROPHYSICAL jET

2003年

作者： Lawrence j. Gitman carl McDaniel

来源：畅想之星图书光盘版（南... 评论

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 2009年第6期29卷 1677-1683页

作者： carl L. Gardner Steven j. Dwyer School of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences Arizona State University Tempe AZ 85287 USA

Computational gas dynamical simulations using the WENO-LF method are applied to modeling the high Mach number astrophysical jet XZ Tauri, including the effects of radiative cooling. Mach 55 simulations of the pulsed proto-jet are presented and analyzed in terms of interacting nonlinear waves： terminal Mach disks, bow shocks, and Meshkov-Richtmyer instabilities of the leading jet contact boundary.

关键词： astrophysical jets ENO. method gas dynamics

The future of business / Lawrence j. Gitman, carl McDaniel. Interactive ed.

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