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Individual Responses to Creatine Supplementation on Muscular power is Modulated by Gene polymorphisms in Military Recruits

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Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise 2023年第1期5卷 70-76页

作者： Daniele Mattos caleb Guedes MSantos Scott CForbes Darren GCandow Douglas Rosa Roberta Giovanini Busnardo Marcos Dornelas Ribeiro Dailson paulucio Cynthia Chester Marco Machado Skeletal Muscle physiology Study Group Universidade Iguaçu Campus VR Luiz Carlos Ferreira Tirado148Cidade NovaItaperunaRJ CEP 28300-000Brazil Laboratory of Human Movement Studies University Fondation of ItaperunaItaperunaRJBrazil Brazilian Army Institute of Biology Rio de JaneiroRJBrazil Biometrics Laboratory School of Physical Education and SportsFederal University of Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Department of physical Education Studies Faculty of EducationBrandon UniversityBrandonMBCanada Faculty of Kinesiology and Health Studies University of ReginaReginaSKCanada Laboratório de Virologia Molecular Depto de GenéticaInstituto de BiologiaUFRJRio de JaneiroBrazil

purpose The aim was to explore five established SNps(rs1815739,rs1805086,rs2700352,rs28497577,and rs28357094)that are known to modulate skeletal muscle protein kinetics in response to creatine *** A randomized,placebo-controlled,repeated measures design was ***(n=152)were rand-omized divided into one of two groups:CREA(20 g/day creatine monohydrate)or pLAC:(dextrose)for 7 *** were assessed,and participants were classified *** and after supplementation,anthropometrics(height and body mass)and performance measures(vertical jump,countermovement vertical jump,squat jump,abdominal crunches,and maximum push-ups)were *** CREA gained more body mass than pLAC(CREA:Δ0.864±0.06 kg;pLAC:Δ0.154±0.07 kg,pp,the presence of an A allele for the MYLK1 polymorphism was related to changes in countermovement jump height(p=0.027;effect size[d]=0.41)and leg power(p=0.040,effect size[d]=0.18).The total number of abdominal crunches after supplementation was influenced by treatments and Spp1 gene(p=0.041).A higher number of abdominal crunches was associated with the G allele in the CREA group and the TT genotype in the pLAC group(effect size[d]=0.04).Conclusion Collectively,short-term creatine supplementation increased body mass but was unable to alter muscle ***,following creatine supplementation,participants expressing A alleles in the MYLK1 polymorphism had a greater increase in jump height and leg power and participants expressing G alleles in the Spp1 gene had greater improve-ments in abdominal crunch performance.

关键词： SNp Creatine monohydrate Muscular power MYLK1 gene Spp1 gene

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Theoretical D* Optimization of N+-p pb<sub>1-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>Se Long-Wavelength (8 - 11 μm) photovoltaic Detector at 77 K

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Detection 2014年第1期2卷 1-6页

作者： Binbin Weng Jijun Qiu Lihua Zhao caleb Chang Zhisheng Shi The School of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Oklahoma Norman USA

In this work, the study of the influences of lifetime, doping concentration and absorption layer thickness to resistant- area product (R0A) and quantum efficiency of pb1-xSnxSe photovoltaic detector are presented. Three fundamental current mechanisms including diffusion, generation-recombination, and tunneling models are considered. Using optimal doping concentration and absorption layer thickness parameters, the calculated detectivity (D*) of pb1-xSnxSe photovoltaic detector is over 1012 cm Hz1/2/W.

关键词： pb1-xSnxSe Lifetime Resistant-Area product Quantum Efficiency Detectivity

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proximate, Mineral Composition and phytochemical Screening of Some Selected Spices of Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Southwest, Nigeria

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Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 2017年第4期11卷 157-161页

作者： Adegbola Rachael Adebola Davies caleb Adeosun Abiona Dupe Lydia Chemistry Department The Polytechnic Ibadan PMB 022 UIPO 21633 Oyo State Nigeria National Horticultural Research Institute PMB 5432 Idi-lshin Jericho Ibadan 200261 Oyo State Nigeria

Spices which are widely used in Southwest Nigeria have aroma, enhance taste of food and possess medicinal values. proximate, mineral composition and phytochemical screening of ten randomly selected spices were carried out. Recommended procedures were used for the analyses. Mineral composition was determined using flame photometer, colorimeter and （Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer）. The proximate composition showed that protein was high at 12.04% in Zingiber officinale and low at 2.1% in Xylopia aethiopica. Ocimium gratissium contained high moisture content at 82.1%, while Tetrapleura tetraptera had the least value of 3.5%. High ash content was recorded in Ocimum gratissium at 13.68% and lowest 0.98% in Allium cepa. For carbohydrate, Allium cepa had the highest value of 78.36%, while Allium setiva had the least value of 19.48%. Mineral composition showed high value of calcium 712 mg/100g, magnesium 172.2 mg/100g, potassium 868.5 mg/100g, sodium 75.85 mg/100g, and manganese 95.38 mg/100g in Allium sativa, Xylopia aethiopica, Momodara myristica, Ocimum gratissimum, Tetrapleura tetraptera respectively. Aframomium meleghueta had high value of iron and zinc at 85 mg/100g and 97 mg/100g respectively and also high presence of alkaloids, glycosides, saponins and tarmis. High values of saponins and triterpenoids were observed in Zingiber officinale and Ocimum gratissimum respectively. This study showed that spices have greater use in medicine and as food supplement.

关键词： Spices phytochemical screening proximate mineral composition.

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Experimental Investigation on the Thermal properties of Gypsum plaster-Rice Husk Ash Composite

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Open Journal of Composite Materials 2022年第4期12卷 131-138页

作者： Nuhu caleb Amulah Abubakar Mohammed El-Jummah Abba Alhaji Hammajam Usman Ibrahim Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering University of Maiduguri Maiduguri Nigeria Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Nigerian Army University Biu Nigeria Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Ramat Polytechnic Maiduguri Nigeria

This experimental investigation aims at evaluating the thermal properties of rice husk ash (RHA)—filled gypsum plaster composite for potential applications, as insulating materials. The thermal conductivities of composites of gypsum plaster reinforced with RHA at 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40% volume fractions were determined experimentally using Lee’s disc method. The experimental results show that integrating RHA reduces the thermal conductivity of gypsum plaster and improves its insulation capacity. The results obtained from the experiments were compared with the Rule of Mixture Model, Maxwell Model, and Russell Model. It was observed that the thermal conductivities obtained from experiments and the theoretical models decreased with an increase in the volume fraction of RHA. The errors associated with the models with respect to experimental results are on the average of 28.7% for Mixture Rule, 31.6% for Russel Model, and 18.8% for the Maxwell Model. An agricultural waste like RHA can be beneficially used for the preparation of composites and, due to improved insulation capability, these composites can be used for applications such as insulation boards and sheathing, hardboard, ceilings of roofs, decorations, etc.

关键词： Rice Husk Ash Thermal Conductivity Gypsum plaster Lee’s Disc Method Agricultural Waste

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Improved Water Use Estimates for Drilling and Hydrualic Fracturing in Northeastern Colorado

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Journal of Water Resource and protection 2013年第12期5卷 1262-1267页

作者： Stephen Goodwin Ken Carlson Bing Bai Luke Rein Ken Knox caleb Douglas Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Colorado State University Fort Collins USA Noble Energy Inc. Environmental Engineering: Denver Office Denver USA

The development of unconventional resources in tight shales has stimulated considerable growth of oil and gas production in Northeastern Colorado, but has led to concerns about added demands on the region’s strained water resources. Northeastern Colorado’s semi-arid environment, population growth, competing water demands and uncertainty about drilling and hydraulic fracturing water requirements have resulted in scrutiny and conflict surrounding water use for tight shales. This study collects water use data from wells in Northeastern Colorado to improve water estimates and to better understand important contributing factors. Most water resource studies use estimates for the number of future wells to predict water demands. This study shows that the number of hydraulic fracturing stages is a better measure of the future water demands for horizontal wells. Vertical wells use significantly less water than horizontal wells and will be less prevalent in the future.

关键词： Hydraulic Fracturing Shale Wattenberg Niobrara Water Energy

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Minocycline fails to improve neurologic and histologic outcome after ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest in rats

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World Journal of Critical Care Medicine 2019年第7期8卷 106-119页

作者： Andreas Janata Ingrid AM Magnet Kristin L Schreiber caleb D Wilson Jason p Stezoski Keri Janesko-Feldman patrick M Kochanek Tomas Drabek Safar Center for Resuscitation Research University of Pittsburgh School of MedicinePittsburghPA 15224United States Department of Critical Care Medicine University of Pittsburgh School of MedicinePittsburghPA 15213United States Emergency Department KA RudolfstiftungVienna 1030Austria Department of Emergency Medicine Vienna General HospitalMedical University of ViennaVienna 1090Austria Department of Anesthesiology and perioperative Medicine University of Pittsburgh School of MedicinePittsburghPA 15213United States Department of Anesthesiology Perioperative and Pain MedicineBrigham and Women’s HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMA 02115United States Wyoming Otolaryngology Wyoming Medical CenterCasperWY 82604United States

BACKGROUND prolonged cardiac arrest(CA)produces extensive neuronal death and microglial proliferation and activation resulting in neuro-cognitive *** other potential mechanisms,microglia have been implicated as triggers of neuronal death after hypoxic-ischemic *** is neuroprotective in some brain ischemia models,either by blunting the microglial response or by a direct effect on *** To improve survival,attenuate neurologic deficits,neuroinflammation,and histological damage after ventricular fibrillation(VF)CA in *** Adult male isoflurane-anesthetized rats were subjected to 6 min VF CA followed by 2 min resuscitation including chest compression,epinephrine,bicarbonate,and *** return of spontaneous circulation(ROSC),rats were randomized to two groups:(1)Minocycline 90 mg/kg intraperitoneally(i.p.)at 15 min ROSC,followed by 22.5 mg/kg *** 12 h for 72 h;and(2)Controls,receiving the same volume of vehicle(phosphate-buffered saline).The rats were kept normothermic during the postoperative *** injury was assessed daily using Overall performance Category(OpC;1=normal,5=dead)and Neurologic Deficit Score(NDS;0%=normal,100%=dead).Rats were sacrificed at 72 *** degeneration(Fluoro-Jade C staining)and microglia proliferation(anti-Iba-1 staining)were quantified in four selectively vulnerable brain regions(hippocampus,striatum,cerebellum,cortex)by three independent reviewers masked to the group *** In the minocycline group,8 out of 14 rats survived to 72 h compared to 8 out of 19 rats in the control group(p=0.46).The degree of neurologic deficit at 72 h[median,(interquartile range)]was not different between survivors in minocycline vs controls:OpC 1.5(1-2.75)vs 2(1.25-3),p=0.442;NDS 12(2-20)vs 17(7-51),p=0.328)or between all studied *** number of degenerating neurons(minocycline vs controls,mean±SEM:Hippocampus 58±8 vs 76±8;striatum 121±43 vs 153±32;cerebellum 20±7 vs 22

关键词： Heart arrest/pathology Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Survival rate Neurons/drug effects Microglia/drug effects Minocycline/pharmacology

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Transcranial backscatter Imaging of foreign bodies

Transcranial backscatter Imaging of foreign bodies

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2008 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium

作者： caleb H.Farny Greg T.Clement Harvard Medical School RadiologyBostonMA Harvard Medical School RadiologyBastonMA

＜正＞Background,Motivation and Objective Undetected embedded foreign objects in the brain pose a dangerous threat in the battlefield,where access to advanced medical imaging facilities may be *** is of great interest...

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美国最刻薄公司的管理秘诀

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商业周刊（中文版） 2013年第2期 78-83页

作者： caleb Hannan

不用考虑和气这回事。Dish Network的查理埃乐根（Charlie

关键词：管理公司美国

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加纳陶瓷旅游纪念品的设计研究

加纳陶瓷旅游纪念品的设计研究

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作者：多多（DODOO caleb NII DARKU）南京艺术学院

学位级别：硕士

纪念品是旅游体验中最有活力的一部分,是大多数游客的回忆和纪念,是他们在此处旅行过的证明,同时也可以提醒人们记住这特殊和愉快时刻证物。在加纳,除了陶瓷材料以外,还有许多其他材料制成的纪念品。但这些材料制成的纪念品通常比陶瓷... 详细信息

纪念品是旅游体验中最有活力的一部分,是大多数游客的回忆和纪念,是他们在此处旅行过的证明,同时也可以提醒人们记住这特殊和愉快时刻证物。在加纳,除了陶瓷材料以外,还有许多其他材料制成的纪念品。但这些材料制成的纪念品通常比陶瓷制品有更好的市场,我的论文将探索这其中的原因。中国有着悠久的历史、文化和传统,特别是在陶瓷领域,同时,中国的旅游纪念品将当地传统文化与产品相结合得十分巧妙。因此,本课题力求从中国陶瓷纪念品的设计方式和方法中汲取灵感,设计出一些适合加纳地域特色和文化传统的陶瓷纪念品。这些设计大量描绘了加纳人的历史、文化、社会文化与宗教信仰等。我将采用观察和收集数据的方法,以阿克拉的“艺术中心”、“Kakum国家公园”的纪念品商店和“海岸角城堡”附近的纪念品商店为案例进行研究。我之所以选择这些地方,是因为它是加纳最受欢迎和最著名的景点之一。本研究采用“概念文化设计模式”,将加纳的传统、文化和社会生活转化为合理的纪念品形式,用最佳的方式促进陶瓷类旅游纪念品在加纳的生产与发展。

关键词：设计中国加纳文化纪念品

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最佳的运营管理

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移动通信 2004年第6期28卷 113-114页

作者： caleb Zhao 北京迈岗信息技术有限公司

从1996年起,迈垦国际有限公司(Mycom International)就开始从事2G、2.5G和3G的设计、安装和管理工作,该公司进而开发了居世界领先水平的运营管理/QoS/服务保证平台'NIMS-prOptimaTM',现在被世界各国一些主要运营商称为'电信OSS行业中最... 详细信息

从1996年起,迈垦国际有限公司(Mycom International)就开始从事2G、2.5G和3G的设计、安装和管理工作,该公司进而开发了居世界领先水平的运营管理/QoS/服务保证平台'NIMS-prOptimaTM',现在被世界各国一些主要运营商称为'电信OSS行业中最佳的秘密武器'.

关键词： NIHS-prODtima OSS 运营管理迈垦国际有限公司电信运营商

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