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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第3期38卷 483-490页

作者： YI Peng QIU Hong-yuan LI Yong cai Bao-ping Javad MOSTAGHIMI ZHANGWen-jie XIAO Wen-sheng College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering China University of PetroleumQingdao 266580China CNOOC EnerTech Equipment Technology Co. Ltd.Tianjin 300450China Department of Mechanical&Industrial Engineering University of TorontoToronto ONM5S3G8Canada

Biofouling has been a persistent problem in marine riser system, resulting in energy waste and equipment damage. Inthis study, a kind of water wave-driven contact-mode flexible triboelectric nanogeneration has been prepared byusing graphene-doped PDMS as dielectric friction material. When the graphene content is 2%, the average outputvoltage can reach 46 V under the contact frequency 10 Hz. The flexible triboelectric nanogeneration encapsulationmodule is impinged by water waves to generate alternating microelectric field on the riser surface and destroy theadhesion conditions of microorganisms during the biofilm stage. In the biofouling experiments at different stages, thebiofouling area of the platymonas subcordiformis has been reduced by 53%, 62% and 61%. It provides a new ideafor effective treatment of biofouling of mussels, oysters and barnacles attached to risers.

关键词： wave-drive triboelectric nanogeneration alternating microelectric field anti-biofouling

Recent Progress in All-Solution-Processed Organic Solar Cells

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2024年第2期42卷 190-198页

作者： Yixuan Xu Qian Wang Wentao Zou Xu Zhang Yanna Sun Yuanyuan Kan ping cai Ke Gao School of Materials Science and Engineering&Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials Guilin University of Electronic TechnologyGuilinGuangxi 541004China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Science of Material Creation and Energy Conversion Science Center for Material Creation and Energy ConversionInstitute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary ScienceShandong UniversityQingdaoShandong 266237China

All-solution-processed organic solar cells(OSCs)(from the bottom electrode to the top electrode)are highly attractive thanks to their low cost,lightweight and high-throughput ***,achieving highly efficient all-solution-processed OSCs remains a significant *** of the key issues is the lack of high-quality solution-processed electrode systems that can replace indium tin oxide(ITO)and vacuum-deposited metal *** this paper,we comprehensively review recent advances in all-solution-processed osCs,and classified the devices as the top electrode materials,including silver nanowires(AgNWs),conducting polymers and composite conducting *** correlation between electrode materials,properties of electrodes,and device performance in all-solution-processed OSCs is *** addition,the critical roles of the active layer and interface layer are also ***,the prospects and challenges of all-solution-processed OSCs are presented.

关键词： Organic solar cells All-solution-processed organic solar cells Solution-processed electrodes High performance Silver nanowires Conductive polymers Composite conducting materials

Remaining Useful Life Prediction Method for Multi-Component System Considering Maintenance:Subsea Christmas Tree System as A Case Study

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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第2期38卷 198-209页

作者： WU Qi-bing cai Bao-ping FAN Hong-yan WANG Guan-nan RAO Xi GE Weifeng SHAO Xiao-yan LIU Yong-hong CNOOC Safety Technology Services Co. Ltd.Tianjin 300456China College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering China University of PetroleumQingdao 266580China CNOOC EnerTech Safety&Environmental Protection BranchTianjin 300456China

Maintenance is an important technical measure to maintain and restore the performance status of equipment and ensure the safety of the production process in industrial production,and is an indispensable part of prediction and health ***,most of the existing remaining useful life(RUL)prediction methods assume that there is no maintenance or only perfect maintenance during the whole life cycle;thus,the predicted RUL value of the system is obviously lower than its actual operating *** complex environment of the system further increases the difficulty of maintenance,and its maintenance nodes and maintenance degree are limited by the construction period and working conditions,which increases the difficulty of RUL *** RUL prediction method for a multi-omponent system based on the Wiener process considering maintenance is *** performance degradation model of components is established by a dynamic Bayesian network as the initial model,which solves the uncertainty of insufficient data *** on the experience of experts,the degree of degradation is divided according to Poisson process simulation random failure,and different maintenance strategies are used to estimate a variety of condition maintenance *** example of a subsea tree system is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： remaining useful life Wiener process dynamic Bayesian networks maintenance subsea Christmas tree system

Engineered extracellular vesicles: A new approach for targeted therapy of tumors and overcoming drug resistance

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Cancer Communications 2024年第2期44卷 205-225页

作者： Chen Ming-Kun Chen Zi-Xian cai Mao-ping Chen Hong Chen Zhuang-Fei Zhao Shan-Chao Department of Urology The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongP.R.China The Third Clinical College Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongP.R.China Luoyang Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules College of Food and DrugLuoyang Normal UniversityLuoyangHenanP.R.China Department of Urology Nanfang HospitalSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongP.R.China

Targeted delivery of anti-tumor drugs and overcoming drug resistance in malig-nant tumor cells remain significant clinical ***,there are only few effective methods to address these *** vesicles(EVs),actively secreted by cells,play a crucial role in intercellular information transmis-sion and cargo *** studies have demonstrated that engineered EVs can serve as drug delivery carriers and showed promising application ***,there is an urgent need for further improvements in the isolation and purification of EVs,surface modification techniques,drug assem-bly processes,and precise recognition of tumor cells for targeted drug delivery *** this review,we summarize the applications of engineered EVs in cancer treatment and overcoming drug resistance,and current challenges asso-ciated with engineered EVs are also *** review aims to provide new insights and potential directions for utilizing engineered EVs as targeted delivery systems for anti-tumor drugs and overcoming drug resistance in the near future.

关键词： drug delivery drug resistance extracellular vesicles nanoparticles

Three-Dimensional Sound Source Location Algorithm for Subsea Leakage Using Hydrophone

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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第2期38卷 326-337页

作者： LI Hao-jie cai Bao-ping YUAN Xiao-bing KONG Xiang-di LIU Yong-hong Javed Akbar KHAN CHU Zheng-de YANG Chao TANG An-bang College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering China University of PetroleumQingdao 266580China Shenzhen Urban Public Safety Technology Institute Shenzhen 518000China Institute of Hydrocarbon Recovery Universiti Teknologi PETRONASBandar Seri IskandarPerak Darul Ridzuan 32610Malaysia

Leakages from subsea oil and gas equipment cause substantial economic losses and damage to marine ecosystem,so it is essential to locate the source of the ***,due to the complexity and variability of the marine environment,the signals collected by hydrophone contain a variety of noises,which makes it challenging to extract useful signals for *** solve this problem,a hydrophone denoising algorithm is proposed based on variational modal decomposition(VMD)with grey wolf ***,the average envelope entropy is used as the fitness function of the grey wolf optimizer to find the optimal solution for the parameters K andα.Afterward,the VMD algorithm decomposes the original signal parameters to obtain the intrinsic mode functions(IMFs).Subsequently,the number of interrelationships between each IMF and the original signal was calculated,the threshold value was set,and the noise signal was removed to calculate the time difference using the valid signal obtained by ***,the arrival time difference is used to locate the origin of the *** localization accuracy of the method in finding leaks is investigated experimentally by constructing a simulated leak test rig,and the effectiveness and feasibility of the method are verified.

关键词： grey wolf optimizer variational modal decomposition mean envelope entropy correlation coefficient time difference of arrival

Single-cell profiling of the pig cecum at various developmental stages

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Zoological Research 2024年第1期45卷 55-68页

作者： Yan-Yuan Xiao Qing Zhang Fei Huang Lin Rao Tian-Xiong Yao Si-Yu Yang Lei Xie Xiao-Xiao Zou Li-ping cai Jia-Wen Yang Bin Yang Lu-Sheng Huang National Key Laboratory for Swine Genetic Improvement and Germplasm Innovation Ministry of Science and Technology of ChinaJiangxi Agricultural UniversityNanchangJiangxi 330045China

The gastrointestinal tract is essential for food digestion,nutrient absorption,waste elimination,and microbial ***-cell transcriptome profiling of the intestinal tract has greatly enriched our understanding of cellular diversity,functional heterogeneity,and their importance in intestinal tract development and *** such profiling has been extensively conducted in humans and mice,the single-cell gene expression landscape of the pig cecum remains ***,single-cell RNA sequencing was performed on 45572 cells obtained from seven cecal samples in pigs at four different developmental stages(days(D)30,42,150,and 730).Analysis revealed 12 major cell types and 38 subtypes,as well as their distinctive genes,transcription factors,and regulons,many of which were conserved in *** increase in the relative proportions of CD8^(+)T and Granzyme A(low expression)natural killer T cells(GZMA^(low)NKT)cells and a decrease in the relative proportions of epithelial stem cells,Tregs,RHEX^(+)T cells,and plasmacytoid dendritic cells(pDCs)were noted across the developmental ***,the post-weaning period exhibited an up-regulation in mitochondrial genes,COX2 and ND2,as well as genes involved in immune activation in multiple cell ***-cell crosstalk analysis indicated that IBP6^(+)fibroblasts were the main signal senders at D30,whereas IBP6^(−)fibroblasts assumed this role at the other *** cells established interactions with epithelial cells and IBP6^(+)fibroblasts in the D730 cecum through mediation of GZMA-F2RL1/F2RL2 *** study provides valuable insights into cellular heterogeneity and function in the pig cecum at different development stages.

关键词： Single-cell RNA-seq Cecum Bama Xiang pigs Various developmental stages Cellular heterogeneity

基于Nafion-CNNS复合膜构置免标记的AFB1免疫传感器

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化学研究与应用 2024年第3期36卷 474-481页

作者：杨彩萍福建省龙岩市产品质量检验所福建龙岩364000

本文将氮化碳纳米片(g-C_(3)N_(4) nanosheets,CNNS)分散到一定浓度的Nafion溶液中,滴涂至玻碳电极制备修饰电极,而后将黄曲霉毒素B1抗体、黄曲霉毒素B1(AFB1)先后孵育至该修饰电极上,以鲁米诺溶液为电化学发光探针测定免疫作用前后化... 详细信息

本文将氮化碳纳米片(g-C_(3)N_(4) nanosheets,CNNS)分散到一定浓度的Nafion溶液中,滴涂至玻碳电极制备修饰电极,而后将黄曲霉毒素B1抗体、黄曲霉毒素B1(AFB1)先后孵育至该修饰电极上,以鲁米诺溶液为电化学发光探针测定免疫作用前后化学发光值,依据前后发光值的差值,构置免标记的用于定量检测黄曲霉毒素B1的电致化学发光免疫传感器。结果表明,免疫结合前后鲁米诺溶液的ECL差值与溶液中黄曲霉毒素B1(AFB1)的含量在1.0量在曲^(-4)~10.0 ng·mL^(-1)和10.0~160.0 ng·mL^(-1)两个区间有着良好的线性关系,对AFB1的检出限为0.1pg·mL^(-4),该电致化学发光免疫传感器不但线性范围广,而且检出限超低,可实现对黄曲霉毒素B1的超灵敏检测。

关键词：氮化碳纳米片(CNNS) Nafion 黄曲霉毒素B1(AFB1) 电致化学发光免疫传感器快速检测

时变输出约束非线性系统的量化反馈自适应终端滑模控制

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控制与决策 2024年第7期39卷 2186-2194页

作者：杨启尧彭冬亮蔡建平杭州电子科技大学自动化学院杭州310018 浙江水利水电学院电气工程学院杭州310018

针对一类复杂非线性系统,提出一种新型自适应快速非奇异终端滑模控制(IAFNTSMC)方法,用以解决其在输出时变约束及量化输入情形下的轨迹跟踪问题;利用鲁棒自适应方法处理扰动不确定性,并结合反演策略和终端滑模策略设计控制器;构造一种... 详细信息

针对一类复杂非线性系统,提出一种新型自适应快速非奇异终端滑模控制(IAFNTSMC)方法,用以解决其在输出时变约束及量化输入情形下的轨迹跟踪问题;利用鲁棒自适应方法处理扰动不确定性,并结合反演策略和终端滑模策略设计控制器;构造一种新型的时变约束障碍Lyapunov函数,用于实现对系统的输出误差进行随时间变化的幅值约束;为提高闭环系统的误差收敛速度,提出一种新型的滑模面构造方案.所提控制方法能够保证闭环系统的输出跟踪误差快速收敛到约束边界内,并确保闭环系统所有信号有界.数值仿真验证了所提方法的有效性.

关键词：自适应控制终端滑模控制输出约束量化输入非线性系统反演控制

语文与历史学科融合视角下的家国情怀文化传承探究

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文化创新比较研究 2024年第11期8卷 133-137页

作者：蔡萍盐城市田家炳中学江苏盐城224000

语文与历史学科融合视角下的家国情怀文化传承与教育实践,是当前教育领域的重要议题。该文从丰富文化传承资源、理解传承家国情怀文化及培养民族认同感和文化自信等方面探讨了融合视角的重要性。语文与历史学科的融合不仅能够为学生提... 详细信息

语文与历史学科融合视角下的家国情怀文化传承与教育实践,是当前教育领域的重要议题。该文从丰富文化传承资源、理解传承家国情怀文化及培养民族认同感和文化自信等方面探讨了融合视角的重要性。语文与历史学科的融合不仅能够为学生提供更为丰富的文化资源,也能够帮助他们更好地理解和传承家国情怀文化,进而培养民族认同感和文化自信。同时,分析了语文与历史学科作为家国情怀文化传承的具体载体,在教育实践中的教学方法,包括语文中的历史典故与文化传承、历史事件中的文化影响与传承,以及文学作品中的家国情怀与文化传承等。通过教学设计与资源整合、核心价值观与历史传承及跨学科实践与社会参与等方面,对家国情怀文化传承与教育实践进行了深入反思,旨在为当前教育实践提供新的思路与启示。

关键词：语文历史家国情怀文化传承教育实践文化自信

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电商经营与农业产业发展相融合新模式探索

农机使用与维修 2024年第6期 95-97页

作者：蔡苹福州职业技术学院福州350108

随着我国经济快速发展,农业生产与经营模式发生了翻天覆地的变化,电子商务作为一种全新的商业模式,逐渐与我国农业产业相融合,依托便捷直观的销售方式和大数据、区块链的技术支持,一定程度改善了农产品的营销收益。在农业电商不断增多... 详细信息

随着我国经济快速发展,农业生产与经营模式发生了翻天覆地的变化,电子商务作为一种全新的商业模式,逐渐与我国农业产业相融合,依托便捷直观的销售方式和大数据、区块链的技术支持,一定程度改善了农产品的营销收益。在农业电商不断增多的趋势下,合理规划与发展电商产业尤为重要,该文通过分析现阶段我国农业电商的发展情况,说明了电商经营与农业产业发展融合过程的关键模式,并提出了农业电商未来发展的必要条件,为我国农业产业营销路径发展提供新思路与新方法。

关键词：电商经营农业产业融合新模式营销路径

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