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chinese Science Bulletin 2002年第13期47卷 1119-1124页

作者： chu xuelei, sun min & zhou meifuinstitute of geology and geophysics, chinese academy of sciences, beijing 10002., china Key Laboratory of mineral Resources, Institute of geology and geophysics, chinese academy of sciences, beijing 100101, china Department Institute of geology and geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Key Laboratory of mineral Resources Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Department of Earth sciences The University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China

By comparing PGE patterns of sulfide ores with that of basic-ultrabasic dikes occurring in the Dajing Cu-polymetallic deposit, we discover that there are similar positive slopes between the basic-ultrabasic dikes and the black ores composed mainly of sphalerite and galena, reflecting affinity of their source. The PGE patterns of the yellow ores composed basically of chalcopyrite, arsenopyrite and pyrite are actually different. One is close to the pattern of the mantle 1herzolite, and others resemble the pattern of the basic rocks. However, the concentrations of Ru are higher in the yellow ores, reflecting that sulfur attains or approaches saturation in their parent magma. The PGE characteristics of ores and dikes show that the magmas derived from the deep of crust and the metallogenic elements were supplied mainly by growth material of the crust. In addition, the mantle-derived magma also offered some elements.

关键词： Da Hinggan area polymetallic deposit PGE pattern hypomagma.

Sulfide-melt inclusions in mantle xenoliths of Hannuoba,china

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chinese Science Bulletin 1999年第2期44卷 166-170页

作者： XU Jiuhua , chu xuelei , zhou Yiming , DU YuanfuUniversity of Science and Technology beijing, beijing 100083, china china University of Geosciences( beijing) , beijing 100083, china The Research Center of mineral Resources Exploration , beijing 100101, china Institute of geology, chinese academy of sciences, beijing 10002., china University of Science and Technology beijing Beijing China china University of Geosciences (beijing) Beijing China The Research Center of mineral Resources Exploration Beijing China Institute of geology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

Sulfide fluid incluision study on mantle xenoliths of Hannouba has been carried out by EPMA analysis. It is indicated that the Ni/Fe ratios of metal sulfides in sulfide-melt inclusions from Hannuoba seem to be related to host rocks. These data of lherzolite （pentlandite） are obviously higher than those of olivine pyroxenite （mainly pentlandite, partly pyrrhotine）. The LRM analysis shows that sulfur （H2S+SO2） occupies larger proportion in gas composition of CO2 fluid inclusions, generally more than mol 20 %. This may be related to sulfide inclusions which are frequently found.

关键词： mantle xenolith sulfide-melt inclusion EPMA.

^(207)Pb/^(206)Pb determination of zircons by laser probe-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

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chinese Science Bulletin 1998年第23期43卷 2008-2012页

作者： YAN Xin\+1, chu Zhuyin\+1, sun min\+2, XU Ping\+1 and zhou Xinhua\+11. Institute of geology, chinese academy of sciences, beijing 10002., china 2. Department of Geosciences, Hong Kong University, Hong Kong, china Institute of geology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Department of Geosciences Hong Kong University Hong Kong China

Laser probe_inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LP_ICP_MS) was used to determine 207 Pb/ 206 Pb ratios in single zircon grains. A Nd∶YAG laser operating at 1 064 nm and a Fisons_VG PQII Turbo ICP_MS were employed. For the known zircons, the 207 Pb/ 206 Pb results of LP_ICP_MS are close to the thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS) results. The spatial resolution of this method is 40-50 μm and the sensitivities for lead isotopes are about 300-400 cps/ppm. The precision of 207 Pb/ 206 Pb ratio is 0.3%-4% and depends on the lead concentration of the sampling pits. LP_ICP_MS provides a simple, rapid and economic method for zircon 207 Pb/ 206 Pb determination.

关键词： laser probe_inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry zircon microanalysis.

A preliminary study on fingerprinting approach in marine sediment dynamics with the rare earth elements

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Acta Oceanologica Sinica 2010年第4期29卷 62-77页

作者： zhou Xiaojing LI Anchun JIANG Fuqing MENG Qingyong Key Laboratory of Marine geology ＆ Environment Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao 266071 China Graduate School of the chinese academy of sciences Beijing 100039 China

Locating the quantitized natural sediment fingerprints is an important work for marine sediment dynamics *** total of 146 sediment samples were collected from the Shelf of the East china Sea and five rivers,including Huanghe （Yellow）,Changjiang （Yangtze）,Qiantang,Ou and min *** sediment grain size and the contents of rare earth elements （REEs） were measured with laser particle size analyzer and ICP-MS *** results show that absolute REE content （ΣREE） and the concentration ratio of light REEs to heavy REEs （L/HREE） are different in the sediments among those *** are higher REE contents in being less than 2 m and 2–31 μm fractions in the Changjiang Estuary surface *** REE contents of bulk sediment are dominated by the corresponding values of those leading *** of sediment is higher close to the estuaries and declines seaward on the inner shelf of the East china Sea （ECS）.The L/HREE ratio has a tendency of increase southward from 28 ？ *** conditions plays a predominate role on spacial distributions of the surficial sediment’s REE *** some situations,the currents tend to remove the coarser light grains from initial populations,as well as the deposit of the finer heavy mineral *** other situations,the currents will change the ratio of sediment constituents,such as ratio between silts and clays in the *** a result,the various values of REE or L/HREE ratio in different bulk sediments are more affected by the change of size-fractions than source *** the long-term stable hydrodynamic environment,i.e.,the East china Sea Shelf,new sediment transport model based on the size and density gradation concept may help to understand the spatial distribution patterns of REE parameters.

关键词： rare earth elements fingerprints East china Sea Shelf sediment transport

Ultramafic xenoliths in Mesozoic diorite in west Shandong Province

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Science china Earth sciences 2004年第6期47卷 489-499页

作者： CHEN Lihui1,2 & zhou Xinhua2 1.The Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution,ministry of Education,china and School of Earth and Space sciences,Peking University,beijing 100871,china 2.Institute of geology and geophysics,chinese academy of sciences,beijing 10002.,china Correspondence should be addressed to Chen Lihui(email: lihui_chen@***) 1. The Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution Ministry of Education China and School of Earth and Space Science Peking University 100871 Beijing China 2. Institute of geology and geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences 100029 Beijing China

Ultramafic xenoliths are common in Tietonggou intrusion, Laiwu, Shandong Prov-ince. Peridotite xenoliths develop two-stage metasomatism popularly: (i) The early metasoma-tism is characterized by intergranular clinopyroxene and phlogopite; (ii) The later metasomatism is characterized by orthopyroxene veins with a few plagioclases and amphiboles. These ul-tramafic xenoliths are thought to be mostly from the crust-mantle transitional zone on the basis of their combination, mineral chemistry, equilibrium temperature, and metasomatic characteristics. Major elements, rare earth elements, and Sr-Nd isotopic composition of the ultramafic xenoliths indicate that there is a petrogenetic relationship between the silica-enriched xenoliths and their host diorites. We propose that such silica enrichment might be an indicator of melt-rock interac-tions in the Mesozoic lithosphere beneath western Shandong.

关键词： ultramafic xenoliths, crust-mantle transitional zone,metasomatism, Tietonggou intrusion, Laiwu.

New evidence Ⅱ for MDD model of thermal evolution history of Gangdese batholith

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chinese Science Bulletin 1999年第8期44卷 736-739页

作者： CHEN Wenji , LI Qi , HAD Jie , zhou Xinhua and sun min Institute of geology, china Seismological Bureau, beijing 10002., china Institute of geology , chinese academy of sciences , beijing 10002., china Department of Karth sciences , Hong Kong University , Hong Kong , china

The cooling curves are obtained using specific 40Ar/39Ar stage heating procedure and MDD modeling. In addition to the results of dating hornblende (K-Ar) and apatite (FT), the widespread existence of rapid cooling events has further been confirmed. A new knowledge of the starting time of Gangdese overthrust faulting in the east of Zedang, which was earlier in south and later in north is acquired.

关键词： Tibet thermal history multiple diffusion domain model.

Depositional model of the Member Deng-2 marginal microbial mound-bank complex of the Dengying Formation in the southwestern Sichuan Basin, SW china: Implications for the Ediacaran microbial mound construction and hydrocarbon exploration

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Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 806-822页

作者： Jin-min Song Xin Jin Zhong Luo Shu-Gen Liu Shao-Bo Liu Xing-Zhi Ma Zhi-Wu Li Xue-Song Lu Ling-Li Zhao Ke-Ran Li Jia-Xin Ren Li-zhou Tian Hao-Shuang Deng State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir geology and Exploitation Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu610059SichuanChina Petrochina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development Beijing100083China Xihua University Chengdu610039SichuanChina

Recent advances in hydrocarbon exploration have been made in the Member Deng-2 marginal microbial mound-bank complex reservoirs of the Dengying Formation in the western Sichuan Basin, SW china,where the depositional process is regarded confusing. The microfacies, construction types, and depositional model of the Member Deng-2 marginal microbial mound-bank complex have been investigated using unmanned aerial vehicle photography, outcrop section investigation, thin section identification,and seismic reflections in the southwestern Sichuan Basin. The microbialite lithologic textures in this region include thrombolite, dendrolite, stromatolite, fenestral stromatolite, spongiostromata stone,oncolite, aggregated grainstone, and botryoidal grapestone. Based on the comprehensive analysis of“depositional fabrics-lithology-microfacies”, an association between a fore mound, mound framework,and back mound subfacies has been proposed based on water depth, current direction, energy level and lithologic assemblages. The microfacies of the mound base, mound core, mound flank, mound cap, and mound flat could be recognized among the mound framework subfacies. Two construction types of marginal microbial mound-bank complex have been determined based on deposition location, mound scale, migration direction, and sedimentary facies association. Type Jinkouhe microbial mound constructions(TJMMCs) develop along the windward margin owing to their proximity to the seaward subfacies fore mound, with a northeastwardly migrated microbial mound on top of the mud mound,exhibiting the characteristics of large-sized mounds and small-sized banks in the surrounding area. Type E'bian microbial mound constructions(TEMMCs) primarily occur on the leeward margin, resulting from the presence of onshore back mound subfacies, with the smaller southwestward migrated microbial mounds existing on a thicker microbial flat. The platform margin microbial mound depositional model can be correlated with certain late

关键词： Sichuan Basin The Member Deng-2 Marginal microbial mound-bank complex Depositional model Exploration implications

Geological Characteristics and Its Metallogenesis of Daolundaba Copper Polymetallic Deposits,Inner Mongolia

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矿物学报 2011年第S1期31卷 86-87页

作者： PAN Xiao-fei1,HOU Zeng-qian1,WANG Shuo2,TONG Ying1,XUE Huai-min1,zhou Xi-wen1,XIE Yu-ling3(1.Institute of geology,chinese academy of Geological sciences,beijing 100037,china 2.Inner Mongolia Geological Prospecting Limited Company,010020,china 3.University of Science and Tectonlogy beijing,beijing 10002.,china)

1 geology Daolundaba copper polymetallic deposit occurs in West Ujimqin Banner,the Xilin Gol League of Inner Mongolia,along the west side of South part of Daxinganling ore belt,whose tectonic position just lies at the junction of Siberian Block in the south part,North china Block in the north and Songliao block in the *** Daolundaba copper polymetallic deposit is hosted by the Lower Proterozoic Baoyintu group of biotite-plagioclase gneiss(Pt1by),upper Permian Linxi formation of sandy slate(P2l),and the Hercynian Qianjinchang pluton of biotite granite.

关键词： In Geological Characteristics and Its Metallogenesis of Daolundaba Copper Polymetallic Deposits,Inner Mongolia Pb

微区X射线荧光技术揭示宏体化石骨骼以及埋藏环境元素特征——以中三叠世盘县混鱼龙为例

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光谱学与光谱分析 2024年第7期44卷 1974-1981页

作者：王一诺付宛璐周敏鲁昊孙作玉姚明涛江大勇北京大学地球与空间科学学院与地质博物馆北京100871 现代古生物学和地层学国家重点实验室(中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所) 江苏南京210008 北京师范大学历史学院北京100875

应用可对脊椎动物骨骼化石及其围岩元素特征进行原位无损检测的微区X射线荧光技术(Micro-XRF)对距今约2.44亿年的中三叠世海生爬行动物盘县混鱼龙(Mixosaurus panxianensis)正模及副模化石标本进行扫描,将获取的整体元素分布模式可视化... 详细信息

应用可对脊椎动物骨骼化石及其围岩元素特征进行原位无损检测的微区X射线荧光技术(Micro-XRF)对距今约2.44亿年的中三叠世海生爬行动物盘县混鱼龙(Mixosaurus panxianensis)正模及副模化石标本进行扫描,将获取的整体元素分布模式可视化,并以手持式X荧光光谱仪对部分相关特征区域进行辅助扫描。扫描结果显示,骨骼化石与围岩的元素分布呈现明显差异,骨骼化石以Ca、P、Sr、Y等元素富集为代表;围岩以Ca、K、Fe、Mn等为特征元素。此外,Zn在副模标本中呈现差异分布,躯干部位Zn富集,高于头骨。研究认为Micro-XRF扫描结果可详细揭示盘县混鱼龙的骨骼解剖学特征,补充了在一般光学显微镜下无法从化石上看到的右前肢及腹膜肋等重要信息,并可以更好地区分钙质围岩和骨骼。同时,经海陆对比,发现埋藏环境对不同元素的分布特征具有一定程度的影响,部分元素如Th、Ce、Cu、Sr表现出对埋藏环境的响应,而与骨骼相关的部分元素如Ca、P、Y受埋藏环境影响较小。另外,Zn在骨骼化石不同部位的差异分布很可能受骨骼发育影响,在副模化石标本上Zn富集的椎体及肋骨可能处于快速骨化阶段,推断该个体可能为亚成年个体。

关键词：微区X射线荧光盘县混鱼龙化石围岩元素分布

Embryonic stem cells generated by nuclear transfer of human somatic nuclei into rabbit oocytes

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Cell Research 2003年第4期13卷 251-263页

作者： YING CHEN, ZHI Xu HE, AILIAN LIU, KAI WANG, WEN WEI MAO, JIAN XIN chu, YONG LU, ZHENG Fu FANG, YING TANG SHI, QING ZHANG YANG, DA YUAN CHEN, min RANG WANG, JIN SONG LI, SHAO LIANG HUANG, XIANG YIN KONG, YAO zhou SHI, Zm QIANG WANG, JIA HuI XIA, ZHI GAO LONG, ZHI GANG XUE, WEN XIANG DING, HuI ZHEN SHENG Center for Developmental Biology, Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai 200092, china Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology, Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological sciences, chinese academy of sciences, 1665 Kong Jiang Road, Shanghai 200092, china Center for Stem Cell Research, the Second Affiliated Hospital, sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120,china State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, chinese academy of sciences, 19 Zhong-guan Cun Road, Haidian District, beijing 100080, china Health Science Center, Shanghai Institutes of Biological sciences, chinese academy of sciences and Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai 200025, china National Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Central South University, 88 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410078, china Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, 1665 Kong Jiang Road, Shanghai 200092, china 2Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 1665 Kong Jiang Road Shanghai 200092 China. 3Center for Stem Cell Research the Second Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510120 China. 2Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 1665 Kong Jiang Road Shanghai 200092 China. 2Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 1665 Kong Jiang Road Shanghai 200092 China. 2Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 1665 Kong Jiang Road Shanghai 200092 China. 2Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 1665 Kong Jiang Road Shanghai 200092 China. 2Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 1665 Kong Jiang Road Shanghai 200092 China. 2Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 1665 Kong Jiang Road Shanghai 200092 China. 2Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 1665 Kong Jiang Road Shanghai 200092 China. 2Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 1665 Kong Jiang Road Shanghai 200092 China. 4State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences 19 Zhong-guan Cun Road Haidian District Beijing 10008

To solve the problem of immune incompatibility, nuclear transplantation has been envisaged as a means to produce cells or tissues for human autologous transplantation. Here we have derived embryonic stem cells by the transfer of human somatic nuclei into rabbit oocytes. The number of blastocysts that developed from the fused nuclear transfer was comparable among nuclear donors at ages of 5, 42, 52 and 60 years, and nuclear transfer (NT) embryonic stem cells (ntES cells) were subsequently derived from each of the four age groups. These results suggest that human somatic nuclei can form ntES cells independent of the age of the donor. The derived ntES cells are human based on karyotype, isogenicity, in situ hybridization, PCR and immunocytochemistry with probes that distinguish between the various species. The ntES cells maintain the capability of sustained growth in an undifferentiated state, and form embryoid bodies, which, on further induction, give rise to cell types such as neuron and muscle, as well

关键词： nuclear transfer (NT) somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryonic stem cells (ES cell) therapeutic cloning rabbit oocyte.