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Performance and calibration of quark/gluon-jet taggers using 140 fb^(-1) of pp collisions at √s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

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chinese Physics c 2024年第2期48卷 1-25页

作者： G. Aad B. Abbott K. Abeling N.J. Abicht S.H. Abidi A. Aboulhorma H. Abramowicz H. Abreu Y. Abulaiti B.S. Acharya c. Adam Bourdarios L. Adamczyk S.V. Addepalli M.J. Addison J. Adelman A. Adiguzel T. Adye A.A. Affolder Y. Afik M.N. Agaras J. Agarwala A. Aggarwal c. Agheorghiesei A. Ahmad F. Ahmadov W.S. Ahmed S. Ahuja X. Ai G. Aielli A. Aikot M. Ait Tamlihat B. Aitbenchikh I. Aizenberg M. Akbiyik T.P.A. Åkesson A.V. Akimov D. Akiyama N.N. Akolkar K. Al Khoury G.L. Alberghi J. Albert P. Albicocco G.L. Albouy S. Alderweireldt M. Aleksa I.N. Aleksandrov c. Alexa T. Alexopoulos F. Alfonsi M. Algren M. Alhroob B. Ali H.M.J. Ali S. Ali S.W. Alibocus M. Aliev G. Alimonti W. Alkakhi c. Allaire B.M.M. Allbrooke J.F. Allen c.A. Allendes Flores P.P. Allport A. Aloisio F. Alonso c. Alpigiani M. Alvarez Estevez A. Alvarez Fernandez M. Alves cardoso M.G. Alviggi M. Aly Y. Amaral coutinho A. Ambler c. Amelung M. Amerl c.G. Ames D. Amidei S.P. Amor Dos Santos K.R. Amos V. Ananiev c. Anastopoulos T. Andeen J.K. Anders S.Y. Andrean A. Andreazza S. Angelidakis A. Angerami A.V. Anisenkov A. Annovi c. Antel M.T. Anthony E. Antipov M. Antonelli F. Anulli M. Aoki T. Aoki J.A. Aparisi Pozo M.A. Aparo L. Aperio Bella c. Appelt A. Apyan N. Aranzabal S.J. Arbiol Val c. Arcangeletti A.T.H. Arce E. Arena J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos J.-H. Arling O. Arnaez H. Arnold G. Artoni H. Asada K. Asai S. Asai N.A. Asbah J. Assahsah K. Assamagan R. Astalos S. Atashi R.J. Atkin M. Atkinson H. Atmani P.A. Atmasiddha K. Augsten S. Auricchio A.D. Auriol V.A. Austrup G. Avolio K. Axiotis G. Azuelos D. Babal H. Bachacou K. Bachas A. Bachiu F. Backman A. Badea P. Bagnaia M. Bahmani A.J. Bailey V.R. Bailey J.T. Baines L. Baines O.K. Baker E. Bakos D. Bakshi Gupta V. Balakrishnan R. Balasubramanian E.M. Baldin P. Balek E. Ballabene F. Balli L.M. Baltes W.K. Balunas J. Balz E. Banas M. Bandieramonte A. Bandyopadhyay S. Bansal L. Barak M. Barakat E.L. Barberio D. Barberis M. Barbero M.Z. Barel K.N. Barends T. Barillari M-S. Barisits T. Barklow P. Baron D.A. Baron Mo The ATLAS collaboration

The identification of jets originating from quarks and gluons,often referred to as quark/gluon tagging,plays an important role in various analyses performed at the Large Hadron collider,as Standard Model measurements and searches for new particles decaying to quarks often rely on suppressing a large gluon-induced *** paper describes the measurement of the efficiencies of quark/gluon taggers developed within the ATLAS collaboration,using √s=13 TeV proton–proton collision data with an integrated luminosity of 140 fb^(-1) collected by the ATLAS *** taggers with high performances in rejecting jets from gluon over jets from quarks are studied:one tagger is based on requirements on the number of inner-detector tracks associated with the jet,and the other combines several jet substructure observables using a boosted decision tree.A method is established to determine the quark/gluon fraction in data,by using quark/gluon-enriched subsamples defined by the jet *** in tagging efficiency between data and simulation are provided for jets with transverse momentum between 500 GeV and 2 TeV and for multiple tagger working points.

关键词： ATLAS JET QUARK GLUON TAGGING

MALT1蛋白通过水解RNA结合蛋白roquin和regnase-1促进Th17细胞分化

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中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志 2015年第2期22卷 158-158页

作者：夏梦刘娟 Jeltsch KM Hu D brenner S 不详

德国环境与健康研究中心的Heissmeyer教授和他的研究团队发现,RNA结合蛋白roquin和regnase-1通过靶向Th17分化关键因子(如IL-6、IcOS和c-Rel等)的mRNA抑制其分化;而MALT1蛋白则可以通过水解roquin和regnase-1解除这一抑制。其相关研究... 详细信息

德国环境与健康研究中心的Heissmeyer教授和他的研究团队发现,RNA结合蛋白roquin和regnase-1通过靶向Th17分化关键因子(如IL-6、IcOS和c-Rel等)的mRNA抑制其分化;而MALT1蛋白则可以通过水解roquin和regnase-1解除这一抑制。其相关研究成果发表在2014年10月5日的Nat Immunol杂志上。随着表观遗传学与免疫学的不断交叉发展,表观遗传修饰在免疫应答调控中的作用日渐成为免疫学研究的前沿热点。其中由RNA结合蛋白参与的转录后水平修饰通过改变靶向基因的有效翻译或mRNA稳定性而影响重大基因的表达,

关键词：结合蛋白 MALT1 Th17 regnase-1 免疫学研究 RNA 细胞分化表观遗传学前沿热点免疫应答

Applications of coupled Vibrational Stirring to Bridgman Growth

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人工晶体学报 1988年第Z1期 206-206页

作者： J.M.brenner,Y.c.Lu,R.S.Feigelson,R.c.Demattei,D.Gazit Materials Science and Engineering Stanford University USA currently at INTEL Santa clara Materials Science and Engineering Stanford University USA center for Materials Research Stanford University USA On leave from the Nuclear Research center-Negev P.O.Box 9001 Beer Sheva Israel

coupled Vibrational Stirring(cVS)is a new technique for non-invasivestirring in cylindrical containers,useful for mixing solutions or melts duringBridgman *** flow in a straight-walled cylindrical container is de-scri... 详细信息

关键词： data Applications of coupled Vibrational Stirring to Bridgman Growth cVS

微小RNA-1和微小RNA-29b对急性心肌梗死后不良心室重塑的诊断和预后价值

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中华高血压杂志 2017年第7期25卷 654-654页

作者：刘莉叶鹏 Grabmaier U clauss S Gross L Klier I Franz WM Steinbeck G Wakili R Theiss HD brenner c

已知微小RNA（microRNAs,miRs）在急性心肌梗死（acute myocardial infarction,AMI）临床前期模型中可发挥纤维化和抗纤维化作用。为了评估miR-1,miR-21,miR-29b和miR-92a能否作为患者发生AMI后不良心室重塑（adverse ventricular remod... 详细信息

关键词：心室重塑急性心肌梗死预后价值 remodeling 临床前期抗纤维化作用 RNA 生物标志物 LVEDV 左心室射血分数

每半年一次的乳腺钼靶摄影对于保乳治疗的益处

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国际医学放射学杂志 2012年第5期 481-482页

作者： V.A. Arasu B.N. Joe N.M. Lvoff J.W.T. Leung R.J. brenner c.I.Flowers 崔文静 Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging University of CaliforniaSan Francisco1600 Divisadero StRoom C250Box 1667San FranciscoCA 94115

摘要目的对比乳腺癌保守治疗后,每半年行一次同侧乳腺钼靶检查者与未按要求做定期随访观察的病人间癌症复发率的差异。材料与方法本研究符合HIPAA法案,回顾性分析了诊断数据库中1997—2008年期间行保乳治疗的病人资料,由于其被认为质量... 详细信息

摘要目的对比乳腺癌保守治疗后,每半年行一次同侧乳腺钼靶检查者与未按要求做定期随访观察的病人间癌症复发率的差异。材料与方法本研究符合HIPAA法案,回顾性分析了诊断数据库中1997—2008年期间行保乳治疗的病人资料,由于其被认为质量有保证,所以无需通过伦理委员会。按照要求保乳治疗后的病人同侧乳腺5年内每半年做一次乳腺钼靶检查的依从性进行分组。依从性好定义为一次检查间隔时间在0～9个月(两次检查间隔大于3个月)。依从性差定义为检查时间间隔在9～18个月。

关键词：保乳治疗病人同侧个月依从性乳腺钼靶检查乳腺癌乳腺肿瘤

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电子束固化胶粘剂的环境老化研究

粘接 1980年第1期 74-78页

作者： BYF.J.cAMPBELL B.A.RUGG R.P.KUMAR J.ARNON W.brenner 王家轩 NAVAL RESEARcH LABORATORY WASHINGTON D.c NEW YORK UNIVERSITY NEW YORK UNIVERSITY NEW YORK UNIVERSITY NEW YORK UNIVERSITY

过去的试验性研究已经证明某些不饱和的聚合物可以用电子柬曝光的方法进行固化。近来,用一种不饱和的聚酯树脂粘接、然后用电子束固化的铝合金搭接抗剪试片已产生了十分令人满意的强度性能。也已发现由丙烯酸单体与双酚一环氧氯丙烷缩... 详细信息

过去的试验性研究已经证明某些不饱和的聚合物可以用电子柬曝光的方法进行固化。近来,用一种不饱和的聚酯树脂粘接、然后用电子束固化的铝合金搭接抗剪试片已产生了十分令人满意的强度性能。也已发现由丙烯酸单体与双酚一环氧氯丙烷缩合产物的化学反应生产的乙烯基酯树脂,适合于粘接铝搭接抗剪试片。这些试片也是用电子束辐射曝光固化的。实践证明,辐射固化的乙烯基酯组合件的快速、高温、搭接抗剪强度比用同样树脂粘接、用有机过氧化物催化,并在压力下加热固化的热固化组合件的

关键词：结构胶粘剂抗剪强度搭接毫拉德剂量电子束固化剪切强度叠接结点(结构) 用药量电子束聚合干燥固化胶粘剂电子束辐射老化研究

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结肠内镜筛查阴性患者是否需要重复筛查

世界核心医学期刊文摘（胃肠病学分册） 2006年第12期2卷 43-43页

作者： brenner H. chang-claude J. Seiler c.M. 王铮 Division of clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research CentreBergheimer Strasse 20D-69115 HeidelbergGermany Prof.

Background and aims:Screening colonoscopy is thought to be a powerful and cost-effective tool to reduce colorectal cancer incidence and *** and when colonos-copy with negative findings has to be repeated is not well *** aim of this study was to assess the long term risk of clinically manifest colorectal cancer among subjects with negative findings at ***:380 cases and 485 controls participating in a population based case-control study in ***:Detailed history and results or previous colonoscopies were obtained by interview and from medical *** relative risks of colorectal cancer among subjects with a previous negative colonoscopy compared with those without previous colonos-copy were estimated according to time since ***:Subjects with previous negative colonoscopy had a 74% lower risk of colorectal cancer than those without previous colonoscopy(adjusted odds ratio(aOR) = 0.26(95% confidence interval,0.16 to 0.40) ) .This low risk was seen even if the colonoscopy had been done up to 20 or more years *** low risks were seen for sigma cancer(aOR = 0.13(0.04 to 0.43) ) and for rectal cancer(aOR = 0.19(0.09 to 0.39) ) ,and after a negative screening colonoscopy at ages 55 to 64(aOR = 0.17(0.08 to 0.39) ) and older(aOR = 0.21(0.10 to 0.41) ) .conclusions:Subjects with negative findings at colonoscopy are at very low risk of colorectal cancer and might not need to undergo repeat colonoscopy for 20 years or more,if at *** possibility of extending screening intervals to 20 years or more might reduce complications and increase the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of colonoscopy based screening programmes.

关键词：肠内镜阴性患者结肠镜检查结肠直肠癌详细病史重复检查相对风险成本效果比内镜检查病例对

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肺癌危险度与非肿瘤肺部疾病关系研究

中国预防医学杂志 2002年第2期3卷 83-86页

作者： Alina V.brenner 王作元 Ruth A.Kleinerman 王陇德张守志 catherine Metayer Ketherine chen 崔宏星雷苏文 Jay H.Lubin 美国国立卫生研究院癌症研究所癌症流行病学和基因学部 RockvilleMD 20892USA 卫生部工业卫生实验所中华人民共和国卫生部

目的发现非肿瘤肺部疾病对肺癌危险度的直接影响。方法在甘肃省进行的病例-对照流行病学研究,涉及到在1994年1月至1998年4月期间发生的886名肺癌病例(男性656名,女性230名)。病例调查表中收集了多种诱发肺癌危险因素的资料,其中包括... 详细信息

目的发现非肿瘤肺部疾病对肺癌危险度的直接影响。方法在甘肃省进行的病例-对照流行病学研究,涉及到在1994年1月至1998年4月期间发生的886名肺癌病例(男性656名,女性230名)。病例调查表中收集了多种诱发肺癌危险因素的资料,其中包括非肿瘤肺部疾病史(肺结核,慢性气管炎/肺气肿,哮喘,肺炎),初次发病诊断年龄和年份,接受治疗和住院情况等。通过分析这些资料,找出非肿瘤肺部疾病史与肺癌危险度的关系。结果在对主动吸烟和社会经济因素进行调整后,发现肺癌危险度的增加与肺结核及慢性气管炎/肺气肿直接有关,其比值比(OR)和95%置信区间(cI)分别为OR=2.1(95% cI:1.4～3.1)与OR=1.4(95％ cI:1.1～1.8)。哮喘与肺炎也使肺癌OR值增加,其值分别为OR=1.4,(95% cI:0.9～2.1)与OR=1.5(95％ cI:1.0～2.3)。当只对有病理诊断的病例和由本人回答的资料进行分析时,肺结核与慢性气管炎/肺气肿导致肺癌危险度的增加也是显著的。结论本研究提供了新的证据,证明以往的肺结核与慢性气管炎/肺气肿使致肺癌危险度显著增加。哮喘和肺炎与肺癌的关系虽然也是正相关,但还没达到统计显著水平。

关键词：危险度非肿瘤肺部疾病支气管炎哮喘肺炎肺结核相关性病例分析

A history of high-power laser research and development in the United Kingdom

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High Power Laser Science and Engineering 2021年第2期9卷 41-126页

作者： colin N.Danson Malcolm White John R.M.Barr Thomas Bett Peter Blyth David Bowley ceri brenner Robert J.collins Neal croxford A.E.Bucker Dangor Laurence Devereux Peter E.Dyer Anthony Dymoke-Bradshaw christopher B.Edwards Paul Ewart Allister I.Ferguson John M.Girkin Denis R.Hall David c.Hanna Wayne Harris David I.Hillier christopher J.Hooker Simon M.Hooker Nicholas Hopps Janet Hull David Hunt Dino A.Jaroszynski Mark Kempenaars Helmut Kessler Sir Peter L.Knight Steve Knight Adrian Knowles ciaran L.S.Lewis Ken S.Lipton Abby Littlechild John Littlechild Peter Maggs Graeme P.A.Malcolm OBE Stuart P.D.Mangles William Martin Paul McKenna Richard O.Moore clive Morrison Zulfikar Najmudin David Neely Geoff H.c.New Michael J.Norman Ted Paine Anthony W.Parker Rory R.Penman Geoff J.Pert chris Pietraszewski Andrew Randewich Nadeem H.Rizvi Nigel Seddon MBE Zheng-Ming Sheng David Slater Roland A.Smith christopher Spindloe Roy Taylor Gary Thomas John W.G.Tisch Justin S.Wark colin Webb S.Mark Wiggins Dave Willford Trevor Winstone AWE Aldermaston ReadingUK Oxford centre for High Energy Density Science Department of PhysicsClarendon LaboratoryUniversity of OxfordOxfordUK centre for Intertial Fusion Studies Blackett LaboratoryImperial College LondonLondonUK Formerly of Electrox LetchworthUK Formerly of central Laser Facility Rutherford LaboratoryDidcotUK Formerly of Ferranti Defence Systems LincolnUK Leonardo EdinburghUK Retired AWEReadingUK Formerly of AWE ReadingUK Formerly of Laser Lines Ltd BanburyUK Formerly of Optilas Ltd Milton KeynesUK Retired Pro-Lite TechnologyCranfieldUK Specialised Imaging Ltd PitstoneUK central Laser Facility STFC Rutherford Appleton LaboratoryDidcotUK Magna-Power Electronics Ltd ReadingUK DeBe Lasers Needham Laser TechnologiesWhitchurchUK Blackett Laboratory Imperial College LondonLondonUK SPIE Europe CardiffUK Professor Emeritus(Physics) University of HullKingston upon HullUK Kentech Instruments Ltd WallingfordUK Department of Physics Clarendon LaboratoryUniversity of OxfordOxfordUK Professor Emeritus Department of PhysicsUniversity of StrathclydeGlasgowUK Department of Physics Durham UniversityDurhamUK Professor Emeritus(Photonics) Heriot-Watt UniversityEdinburghUK Professor Emeritus University of SouthamptonSouthamptonUK Optical Surfaces Ltd KenleyUK JEH Lasers Ltd RugbyUK Scottish Universities Physics Alliance Department of PhysicsUniversity of StrathclydeGlasgowUK ITER Organization Saint-Paul-lez-DuranceFrance Manx Precision Optics Ltd BallasallaUK Laser Lines Ltd BanburyUK Elliot Scientific Ltd MetroTest Scientific GroupHarpendenUK centre for Plasma Physics Queen’s University BelfastBelfastUK Retired Founderand former MDRofin-Sinar UK LtdHullUK Heraeus Noblelight Ltd CambridgeUK Mirli Books ChelmsfordUK M Squared Lasers Ltd GlasgowUK University of Hertfordshire HatfieldUK E&EO UK Ltd Barton-upon-HumberUK Department of Physics University of YorkYorkUK Ic Optical Systems Ltd BeckenhamUK Laser Micromachining Ltd St AsaphUK MBDA UK Ltd Brist

The first demonstration of laser action in ruby was made in 1960 by *** of Hughes Research Laboratories,*** laboratories worldwide began the search for lasers using different materials,operating at different *** the UK,academia,industry and the central laboratories took up the challenge from the earliest days to develop these systems for a broad range of *** historical review looks at the contribution the UK has made to the advancement of the technology,the development of systems and components and their exploitation over the last 60 years.

关键词： high-power lasers history United Kingdom