检索结果-南通市图书馆

Photocatalytic degradation of antibiotic sulfamethizole by visible light activated perovskite LaZnO_(3)

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第10期144卷 212-224页

作者： bui The Huy XCuong Nguyen Vu Khac Hoang bui Nguyen Ngoc Tri Iqra Rabani Nhu Hoa Thi Tran Quang Viet Ly hai Bang Truong Major of Biomedical Engineering Division of Smart HealthcareCollege of Information Technology and ConvergencePukyong National UniversityBusan 48513Korea Center for Advanced Chemistry Institute of Research and DevelopmentDuy Tan UniversityDa Nang 550000Viet Nam Faculty of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Duy Tan UniversityDa Nang 550000Viet Nam Department of Environment and Energy Sejong UniversitySeoul 05006Korea Lab of Computational Chemistry and Modelling Department of ChemistryFaculty of Natural SciencesQuy Nhon UniversityQuy NhonViet Nam Department of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering Sejong UniversitySeoul 05006Korea Faculty of Materials Science and Technology University of ScienceHo Chi Minh City 700000Viet Nam Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City 700000Viet Nam Department of Environmental Engineering Seoul National University of Science and TechnologySeoul 01811Korea Optical Materials Research Group Science and Technology Advanced InstituteVan Lang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam Faculty of Applied Technology School of TechnologyVan Lang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam

In thiswork,the perovskite LaZnO_(3) was synthesized via sol-gel method and applied for photocatalytic treatment of sulfamethizole(SMZ)antibiotics under visible light *** was almost completely degraded(99.2%±0.3%)within 4 hr by photocatalyst LaZnO3 at the optimal dosage of 1.1 g/L,with amineralization proportion of 58.7%±0.4%.The efficient performance of LaZnO_(3) can be attributed to itswide-range light absorption and the appropriate energy band edge levels,which facilitate the formation of active agents such as·O_(2)^(−),h^(+),and·*** integration of RP-HPLC/Q-TOF-MS and DFT-based computational techniques revealed three degradation pathways of SMZ,which were initiated by the deamination reaction at the aniline ring,the breakdown of the sulfonamidemoieties,and a process known as Smile-type rearrangement and SO2 *** toxicity of SMZ and the intermediateswere analyzed by quantitative structure activity relationship(QSAR),indicating the effectiveness of LaZnO_(3)-based photocatalysis in preventing secondary pollution of the intermediates to the ecosystem during the degradation *** visible-light-activated photocatalyst LaZnO_(3) exhibited efficient performance in the occurrence of inorganic anions and maintained high durability across multiple recycling tests,making it a promising candidate for practical antibiotic treatment.

关键词： Perovskite Antibiotics Photocatalysis Density functional theory Toxicity

Operando monitoring of dendrite formation in lithium metal batteries via ultrasensitive tilted fiber Bragg grating sensors

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第1期13卷 153-166页

作者： Xile Han hai Zhong Kaiwei Li Xiaobin Xue Wen Wu Nan Hu Xihong Lu Jiaqiang Huang Gaozhi Xiao Yaohua Mai tuan Guo Institute of Photonics Technology Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China Institute of New Energy Technology College of Information Science and TechnologyJinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering(Ministry of Education) Jilin UniversityChangchun 130022China The Key Lab of Low-Carbon Chemistry&Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province School of ChemistrySun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China Sustainable Energy and Environment Thrust The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(Guangzhou)NanshaGuangzhouGuangdong 511400China Advanced Electronics and Photonics Research Centre National Research Council of CanadaOttawa K1A OR6Canada

Lithium(Li)dendrite growth significantly deteriorates the performance and shortens the operation life of lithium metal *** the intricate dynamics of surface localized and rapid mass transport at the electrolyte–electrode interface of lithium metal is essential for the understanding of the dendrite growth process,and the evaluation of the solutions mitigating the dendrite growth *** we demonstrate an approach based on an ultrasensitive tilted fiber Bragg grating(TFBG)sensor which is inserted close to the electrode surface in a working lithium metal battery,without disturbing its *** to the superfine optical resonances of the TFBG,in situ and rapid monitoring of mass transport kinetics and lithium dendrite growth at the nanoscale interface of lithium anodes have been *** correlations between the performance of different natural/artificial solid electrolyte interphases(SEIs)and the time-resolved optical responses have been observed and quantified,enabling us to link the nanoscale ion and SEI behavior with the macroscopic battery *** new operando tool will provide additional capabilities for parametrization of the batteries’electrochemistry and help identify the optimal interphases of lithium metal batteries to enhance battery performance and its safety.

关键词： battery lithium electrolyte

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

基于单分子量子相干调制的细胞温度成像技术

生物化学与生物物理进展 2024年第5期51卷 1215-1220页

作者：周海涛秦成兵肖连团武志芳李思进山西医科大学第一医院核医学科山西医科大学分子影像精准诊疗省部共建协同创新中心太原030001 山西大学量子光学与光量子器件国家重点实验室激光光谱研究所极端光学省部共建协同创新中心太原030006

目的细胞温度成像可以帮助科学家研究和理解细胞内部的温度分布,揭示细胞代谢和生物化学过程的关键信息。目前,基于荧光温度探针的细胞温度成像技术存在低温度分辨率和有限测量范围等限制。本文旨在利用单分子量子相干过程依赖温度的特... 详细信息

目的细胞温度成像可以帮助科学家研究和理解细胞内部的温度分布,揭示细胞代谢和生物化学过程的关键信息。目前,基于荧光温度探针的细胞温度成像技术存在低温度分辨率和有限测量范围等限制。本文旨在利用单分子量子相干过程依赖温度的特性,开发一种单细胞温度成像和实时检测技术。方法基于飞秒脉冲激光制备延时和相位可调的飞秒脉冲对,调制的脉冲对通过显微系统激发细胞内标记的荧光单分子,之后收集并记录每个荧光光子的到达时间。利用单分子相干过程与周围环境温度的关系,定义单分子量子相干可视度(V),建立V与环境温度的对应关系。通过调制解调荧光光子的到达时间,获取单分子周围环境温度,结合扫描成像,实现细胞的温度成像和实时检测。结果该方法可以实现高精度(温度分辨率<0.1℃)和大范围温度(10~50℃)的温度成像和测量,并观测到了单个细胞代谢相关的温度变化。结论该研究有助于深入了解细胞代谢、蛋白质功能和疾病机制,为生物医学研究提供重要工具。

关键词：量子相干调制单分子显微细胞温度成像

Effect of silica forms in rice husk ash on the properties of concrete

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2012年第3期19卷 252-258页

作者： Le Anh-tuan bui Chun-tsun Chen Chao-lung Hwang Department of Construction Engineering Taiwan University of Science and Technology

The strength and durability properties of concrete with or without three types of rice husk ash （RHA）, namely, amorphous, partial crystalline, and crystalline RHA, were investigates. The three types of RHA were added into concrete at a 20% replacement level. Consequently, the pozzolanic reactivity of amorphous RHA was higher than that of partial crystalline and crystalline RHA. Concrete added with amorphous RHA showed excellent characteristics in its mechanical and durability properties. The results showed that the higher the amount of crystalline silica in RHA, the lower the concrete resistivity value became. When compared with each other, concretes with 20% of the ce- ment replaced with these types of RHA achieved similar ultrasonic pulse velocity values, but all were lower than that of the control concrete. The incorporation of these kinds of RHA significantly reduced chloride penetration. The results not only encourage the use of amorphous materials, they also support the application of crystalline or partial crystalline RHA as mineral and pozzolanic admixtures for cement.

关键词： rice husk ash silica concrete compressive strength durability waste management

Atomistic simulation of free transverse vibration of graphene,hexagonal SiC, and BN nanosheets

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mechanica Sinica 2017年第1期33卷 132-147页

作者： Danh-Truong Nguyen Minh-Quy Le Thanh-Lam bui hai-Le bui School of Mechanical Engineering Hanoi University of Science and Technology Hanoi 10000 Vietnam International Institute for Computational Science and Engineering Hanoi University of Science and TechnologyHanoi 10000 Vietnam Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Hanoi University of Industry Hanoi 10000 Vietnam

Free transverse vibration of monolayer graphene, boron nitride (BN), and silicon carbide (SiC) sheets is investigated by using molecular dynamics finite element method. Eigenfrequencies and eigenmodes of these three sheets in rectangular shape are studied with different aspect ratios with respect to various boundary conditions. It is found that aspect ratios and boundary conditions affect in a similar way on natural frequencies of graphene, BN, and SiC sheets. Natural frequencies in all modes decrease with an increase of the sheet’s size. Graphene exhibits the highest natural frequencies, and SiC sheet possesses the lowest ones. Missing atoms have minor effects on natural frequencies in this study.

关键词： Atomistic simulation Hexagonal sheet Transverse vibration Molecular dynamics finite element method

A comparison between magnetic shear and flare shear in a well-observed M-class flare

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics 2009年第3期9卷 323-332页

作者： tuan-Hui Zhou hai-Sheng Ji Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing 210008 China Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China

We give an extensive multi-wavelength analysis of an eruptive M1.0/1N class solar flare, which occurred in the active region NOAA 10044 on 2002 July 26. Our emphasis is on the relationship between magnetic shear and flare shear. Flare shear is defined as the angle formed between the line connecting the centroids of the two ribbons of the flare and the line perpendicular to the magnetic neutral line. The magnetic shear is computed from vector magnetograms observed at Big Bear Solar Observatory （BBSO）, while the flare shear is computed from Transition Region and Coronal Explorer （TRACE） 1700A images. By a detailed comparison, we find that; 1） The magnetic shear and the flare shear of this event are basically consistent, as judged from the directions of the transverse magnetic field and the line connecting the two ribbons＇ centroids. 2） During the period of the enhancement of magnetic shear, flare shear had a fast increase followed by a fluctuated decrease. 3） When the magnetic shear stopped its enhancement, the fluctuated decreasing behavior of the flare shear became very smooth. 4） Hard X-ray （HXR） spikes are well correlated with the unshearing peaks on the time profile of the rate of change of the flare shear. We give a discussion of the above phenomena.

关键词： Sun flare - Sun magnetic field - Sun sunspot

Hybrid model to optimize object-based land cover classification by meta-heuristic algorithm:an example for supporting urban management in Ha Noi,Viet Nam

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Digital Earth 2019年第10期12卷 1118-1132页

作者： Quang-Thanh bui Manh Pham Van Nguyen Thi Thuy Hang Quoc-Huy Nguyen Nguyen Xuan Linh Pham Minh hai Tran Anh tuan Pham Van Cu Center for Applied Research in Remote sensing and GIS(CARGIS) VNU University of ScienceHa NoiViet Nam VNU University of Science Ha NoiViet Nam Vietnam Institute of Geodesy and Cartography Ha NoiViet Nam Ministry of Education and Training Ha NoiViet Nam

This study proposed a novel object-based hybrid classification model named GMNN that combines Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm(GOA)and the multiple-class Neural network(MNN)for urban pattern detection in Hanoi,*** bands of SPOT 7 image and derivable NDVI,NDWI were used to generate image segments with associated attributes by PCI Geomatics *** segments were classified into four urban surface types(namely water,impervious surface,vegetation and bare soil)by the proposed ***,three training and validation datasets of different sizes were used to verify the robustness of this *** all tests,the overall accuracies of the classification were approximately 87%,and the Area under Receiver Operating Characteristic curves for each land cover type was ***,the performance of this model was examined by comparing several statistical indicators with common benchmark *** results showed that GMNN out-performed established methods in all comparable *** results suggested that our hybrid model was successfully deployed in the study area and could be used as an alternative classification method for urban land cover *** a broader sense,classification methods will be enriched with the active and fast-growing contribution of metaheuristic algorithms.

关键词： Urban remote sensing object-based classification neural network grasshopper optimization algorithm

平板表面裂纹应力强度因子和应力分布规律的确定

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

东南大学学报（自然科学版） 2014年第4期44卷 728-734页

作者： bui Manh tuan 陈云飞东南大学机械工程学院南京210081 濉和工业学院机械工程学院越南濉和56000

基于有限元法(FEM)和节点位移方法,研究了在中间裂纹与侧裂纹处裂纹尖端的应力强度因子和应力场.使用8节点四边形等参元和1/4节点退化单元,对网格密度和裂纹长度对计算精度的影响进行了研究.改善裂纹尖端周围子区域的节点密度,在保证结... 详细信息

基于有限元法(FEM)和节点位移方法,研究了在中间裂纹与侧裂纹处裂纹尖端的应力强度因子和应力场.使用8节点四边形等参元和1/4节点退化单元,对网格密度和裂纹长度对计算精度的影响进行了研究.改善裂纹尖端周围子区域的节点密度,在保证结果精度的同时,可以节省计算时间.为了计算和分析裂纹尖端的应力强度因子、应力场与位移场,利用Matlab/Simulink编写了关于平板Ⅰ型和Ⅱ型应力强度因子的代码,并比较了有限元方法与精确方法的计算结果.结果表明,所提出的方法有助于提高计算精度与收敛速度,且算法合理,可以提高仿真精度并指导工程设计.

关键词：裂纹应力强度因子节点位移法网格细化

Analysis of the coronal source of the partially limb-occulted flare on 2002 July 20

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2013年第8期13卷 961-977页

作者： Jin-Hua Shen Victor Melnikov tuan-Hui Zhou hai-Sheng Ji Key Laboratory for Dark Matter and Space Astronomy Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo Russian Academy of Sciences

We carry out a detailed analysis of the X3.5 solar flare that occurred on 2002 July 20, which is the strongest partially limb-occulted flare ever observed by the RHESSI satellite. The main results are：（1） during the main impulsive phase that lasts ,-10 minutes, the motion of the thermal sources follows a U-shaped trajectory. Nonthermal sources move in a similar way, but in a series of larger zigzags. We further show that the non-thermal sources are actually leading the contraction motion. （2） During the main impulsive phase, X-ray sources at different energies continuously form a loop-like configuration, with the highest energy source （up to ,- 100 keV） and the lowest energy source （down to ,- 10 keV） being located at two ends. The entire loop-like configuration moves in a U-shaped trajectory, while keeping the order of descending energy from highest to lowest during motion. Two non-thermal hard X- ray sources with different energies are spatially well separated in the distribution. The unusual complexities of the X-ray emissions in the tenuous solar corona challenge interpretations using bremsstrahlung in a simple magnetic configuration.

关键词： Sun activity - Sun X-ray - Sun flares