Human disturbances to soils can lead to dramatic changes in soil physical,chemical,and biological *** influence of agricultural activities on the bacterial community over different orders of soil and at depth is still...
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Human disturbances to soils can lead to dramatic changes in soil physical,chemical,and biological *** influence of agricultural activities on the bacterial community over different orders of soil and at depth is still not well *** used the concept of genoform and phenoform to investigate the vertical(down to 1 m depth)soil bacterial community structure in paired genosoils(undisturbed forests)and phenosoils(cultivated vineyards)in different soil *** study was conducted in the Hunter Valley area,New South Wales,Australia,where samples were collected from 3 different soil orders(Calcarosol,Chromosol,and Kurosol),and each soil order consists of a pair of genosoil and *** bacterial community structure was analyzed using highthroughput sequencing of 16S *** showed that bacterial-diversity decreased with depth in phenosoils,however,the trend is less obvious in genoform *** diversity was greater in phenosoils than genosoils,but the trend was reversed in ***,cropping not only affected topsoil bacteria community but also decreased its diversity in the *** community in topsoils was influenced by both soil orders and soil forms,however,in subsoils it was more impacted by soil *** Analysis of Principal Coordinates revealed that cropping increased the similarity of bacterial structures of different soil *** study highlighted the strong influence of agricultural activities on soil microbial distribution with depth,which is controlled by soil order.
Digital maps of soil properties are now widely ***-users now can access several digital soil mapping(DSM)products of soil properties,produced using different models,calibration/training data,and covariates at various ...
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Digital maps of soil properties are now widely ***-users now can access several digital soil mapping(DSM)products of soil properties,produced using different models,calibration/training data,and covariates at various spatial scales from global to ***,there is an urgent need to provide easy-to-understand tools to communicate map uncertainty and help end-users assess the reliability of DSM products for use at local *** this study,we used a large amount of hand-feel soil texture(HFST)data to assess the performance of various published DSM products on the prediction of soil particle size distribution in Central *** tested four DSM products for soil texture prediction developed at various scales(global,continental,national,and regional)by comparing their predictions with approximately 3200 HFST observations realized on a 1:50000 soil survey conducted after release of these DSM *** used both visual comparisons and quantitative indicators to match the DSM predictions and HFST *** comparison between the low-cost HFST observations and DSM predictions clearly showed the applicability of various DSM products,with the prediction accuracy increasing from global to regional *** simple evaluation can determine which products can be used at the local scale and if more accurate DSM products are required.
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