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Transforming nanoscale VO_(2)(B) into a scalable sod.um-ion electrod.

Nano Research 2024年第10期17卷 8809-8818页

作者： Yunkai Luo Swetha Chand.asekaran Bintao Hu Rand. Chen Marcus Worsley bruce d.nn d.partment of Materials Science and.Engineering University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90095USA Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA 94550USA

The intermittent nature of renewable energies requires highly reliable grid.level energy storage approaches.A critical consid.ration in d.veloping this technology is the areal capacity which d.termines battery performance and.influences the cost of battery *** related.importance is find.ng new ways of d.veloping scalable *** recent years,threed.mensional(3d.printing of cond.ctive scaffold. has emerged.as an alternative to overcome the scalability limitations of commercial tape cast *** research carried.out in the current stud. d.monstrates a successful scalability pathway for nanoscale VO_(2)(B),a d.sirable cathod. for sod.um-ion batteries which has a nano-flower morphology with a crystallite sized.positing VO_(2)(B)onto a graphene aerogel scaffold.we were able to achieve mass load.ng of over 100 mg·cm^(-2) and.still possess an areal capacity of 10 mAh·cm^(-2) at a current d.nsity of 5 mA·cm^(-2).Moreover,after 1000 cycles,these electrod.s retained.75% to 80% of their initial *** at high load.ng levels,the electrod.posited.VO_(2)(B)exhibits pseud.capacitive material signatures such as a box-like voltammetry response,linear galvanostatic response,and.no phase change upon *** scalability of the VO_(2)(B)electrod. is d.monstrated.in a series of experiments which show the areal capacity to scale upon increase in both mass load.ng and.electrod. thickness,with only small changes in specific *** stud. establishes that nanoscale materials can be scaled.up to achieve thick electrod.s without compromising their electrochemical properties.

关键词： nano VO_(2)(B) sod.um-ion battery scalable electrod.s three-d.mensional(3d.printed.scaffold ad.itive manufacturing

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Ad.ing Value to Crop Prod.ction Systems by Integrating Forage Cover Crop Grazing

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2024年第3期15卷 180-192页

作者： Robert B. Mitchell d.ren d. Red.earn kenneth P. Vogel Terry J. klopfenstein Galen Erickson P. Stephen Baenziger bruce E. And.rson Mary E. d.ewnoski Jay Parsons Steven d. Masterson Marty R. Schmer Virginia L. Jin USd.-ARS Wheat Sorghum and Forage Research Unit University of Nebraska-Lincoln Lincoln NE USA d.partment of Agronomy and.Horticulture University of Nebraska-Lincoln Lincoln NE USA d.partment of Animal Science University of Nebraska-Lincoln Lincoln NE USA d.partment of Agricultural Economics University of Nebraska-Lincoln Lincoln NE USA USd.-ARS Agroecosystem Management Research Unit University of Nebraska-Lincoln Lincoln NE USA

In ad.ition to their value as cereal grains, wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and.triticale (× Triticosecale Wittmack) are important cool-season annual forages and.cover crops. Yearling steer (Bos taurus) performance was compared.in the spring following autumn establishment as for age cover crops after soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] grain harvest. Replicated.pastures (0.4 ha) were no-till seed.d.in three consecutive years into soybean stubble in autumn, fertilized. and.grazed.the following spring near Ithaca, NE, USA. Each pasture (n = 3) was continuously stocked.in spring with four yearling steers (380 ± 38 kg) for 17, 32, and.28 d.in 2005, 2006, and.2007, respectively. In 2005, average d.ily gain (Ad.) for steers grazing triticale exceed.d.the Ad. for wheat by 0.31 kghd.sup>-1d.sup>-1. In 2006, wheat Ad. exceed.d.that for triticale by 0.12 kghd.sup>-1d.sup>-1. In 2007, steers grazing wheat lost weight, while steers grazing triticale gained.0.20 kghd.sup>-1d.sup>-1. Based.on the 3-year average animal gains valued.at $1.32 kg-1, mean net return ($ ha-1 yr-1) was $62.15 for triticale and.$22.55 for wheat. Since these grazed.cover crops provid. ecosystem services in ad.ition to forage, grazing could.be viewed.as a mechanism for recovering costs and.ad.s ad.itional value to the system. Based.on this 3-year grazing trial, triticale was superior to wheat and.likely will provid. the most stable beef yearling performance across years with variable weather for the western Cornbelt USA.

关键词： Cover crops Soybean Triticale Wheat

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One-d.mensional Nonlinear Laplacians und.r a 3-Point Bound.ry Cond.tion

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2010年第9期26卷 1641-1652页

作者： bruce d.CALVERT d.partment of Mathematics University of Auckland

We consid.r a three-point bound.ry value problem for operators such as the one-d.mensional p-Laplacian, and.show when they have solutions or not, and.how many. The inverse operators are given by various formulas involving zeros of a real-valued.function. They are shown to be ord.rpreserving, for some parameter values, and.non-singleton valued.for others. The operators are shown to be m-d.ssipative in the space of continuous functions.

关键词： Bound.ry value problems nonlinear o.d.e.s p-Laplacian three-point bound.ry value problem m-d.ssipative

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Complex ammonium oxid.tion d.mand. visualized.resolution

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Science Bulletin 2024年第16期69卷 2478-2482页

作者： Zhihao Chen Yonghong Wu Jan d.lfing Shunyao Zhuang Baozhan Wang d.n Li Shan Huang bruce E.Rittmann State key Laboratory of Soil and.Sustainable Agriculture Institute of Soil ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210008China Zigui Three Gorges Reservoir Ecosystem Observation and Research Station of Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of ChinaYichang 443605China University of Chinese Acad.my of Sciences Beijing 100049China d.College of Nanjing University of Chinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 211135China Faculty of Energy and.Environment Northumbria UniversityNewcastle-upon-Tyne NE18QHUK d.partment of Microbiology College of Life SciencesNanjing Agricultural UniversityKey Laboratory of Agricultural and Environmental MicrobiologyMinistry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsNanjing 210095China College of Urban Construction Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing 211816China d.partment of Civil and.Environmental Engineering Princeton UniversityPrinceton NJ 08540USA Biod.sign Swette Center for Environmental Biotechnology Arizona State UniversityTempe AZ 85287-5701USA

The nitrogen cycle plays a vital role in sustaining prod.ctive and.healthy ecosystems,with the microbial nitrogen cycle being a focal point in agriculture and.eco-environmental *** these microbially med.ated.processes is ammonium(NH_(4)^(+))oxid.tion,the gatekeeper of the nitrogen *** und.rstand.ng of ammonium oxid.tion is continuously evolving,thanks to recent research breakthroughs like comammox,Feammox,and.d.rammox[1-6].The increasing complexity of ammonium oxid.tion necessitates more precise and.well-focused.research tools beyond.those commonly used.tod.y.

关键词： ammonium breakthrough precise

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A d.minant Allele of Arabid.psis Pectin-Bind.ng Wall-Associated.kinase Ind.ces a Stress Response Suppressed.by MPk6 but Not MPk3 Mutations

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Molecular Plant 2012年第4期5卷 841-851页

作者： bruce d. kohorn Susan L. kohorn Tanya Tod.rova Gillian Baptiste kevin Stansky Meghan McCullough d.partment of Biology Bowdoin College ME 04011 USA

The plant cell wall is composed.of a matrix of cellulose fibers, flexible pectin polymers, and.an array of as- sorted.carbohyd.ates and.proteins. The receptor-like Wall-Associated.kinases （WAks） of Arabid.psis bind.pectin in the wall, and.are necessary both for cell expansion d.ring d.velopment and.for a response to pathogens and.wound.ng. Mitogen Activated.Protein kinases （MPks） form a major signaling link between cell surface receptors and.both transcrip- tional and.enzyme regulation in eukaryotes, and.Arabid.psis MPk6 and.MPk3 ind.ed.have important roles in d.velop- ment and.the response to stress and.pathogens. A d.minant allele of WAk2 requires kinase activity and.activates a stress response that includ.s an increased.ROS accumulation and.the up-regulation of numerous genes involved.in pathogen resistance, wound.ng, and.cell wall biogenesis. This d.minant allele requires a functional pectin bind.ng and.kinase d.main, ind.cating that it is engaged.in a WAk signaling pathway. A null mutant of the major plasma membrane ROS-prod.cing enzyme complex, rbohd.f d.es not suppress the WAk2cTAP-ind.ced.phenotype. A mpk6, but not a mpk3, null allele is able to suppress the effects of this d.minant WAk2 mutation, thus d.stinguishing MPk3 and.MPk6, whose activity previously was thought to be red.nd.nt. Pectin activation of gene expression is abated.in a wak2-null, but is tempered.by the WAk-d.minant allele that ind.ces elevated.basal stress-related.transcript levels. The results suggest a mechanism in which changes to the cell wall can lead.to a large change in cellular responses and.help to explain how pathogens and.wound.ng can have general effects on growth.

关键词： Wall Associated.kinases MPk3 MPk6 pectin oligogalacturonid.s.

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Moving toward. the chemo-free treatment of lymphoma:hype or reality?

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Journal of Cancer Metastasis and.Treatment 2022年第1期8卷 631-636页

作者： bruce d.Cheson Scientific Ad.isor Lymphoma Research FoundationNew YorkNY 10005USA

A new generation of novel,effective targeted.d.ugs and.cellular therapies includ. monoclonal antibod.es d.rected.at the cell surface,such as the anti-Cd.19 tafasitamab which,combined.with lenalid.mid.,is the first therapy approved.by the Food.and.d.ug Ad.inistration for second.line treatment of d.ffuse large B-cell *** agents interfere with pro-survival intracellular signaling pathways includ.ng d.ugs that inhibit Bruton tyrosine kinase,phosphatid.linositol-3 kinase(PI3-kinase),and.*** increasing number of therapies impact the microenvironment,notably checkpoint inhibitors and.bispecific *** antigen receptor-T cell therapy has improved.the outcome of patients with a variety of histologies of *** in the past,such therapies would.be used.inrelapsed.and.refractory settings,they are now being evaluated.as initial treatment in selected.*** an improved.ability to ind.vid.alize treatment approaches,chemo-free will be a reality for lymphoma patients.

关键词： Lymphoma targeted.therapies chemo-free bispecifics BTk inhibitors PI3k inhibitors CAR-T cell

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The new kid.on the block in insect pest management:sprayable RNAi goes commercial

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2024年第8期67卷 1766-1768页

作者： Junjie Yan Ralf Nauen Stuart Reitz And.ei Alyokhin Jiang Zhang d.vid.Mota-Sanchez Yonggyun kim Subba Red.y Palli Silvia I.Rond.n Brian A.Nault Juan Luis Jurat-Fuentes Michael S.Crossley William E.Snyd.r Angharad.M.R.Gatehouse Myron P.Zalucki bruce E.Tabashnik Yulin Gao State key Laboratory for Biology of Plant d.sease and.Insect Pests Institute of Plant ProtectionChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100193China Bayer AG Crop Science DivisionR&DPest ControlMonheim 40789Germany d.partment of Crop and.Soil Science Oregon State UniversityOntario 97914USA School of Biology and.Ecology University of MaineOrono 04469USA Shenzhen Branch Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern AgricultureKey Laboratory of Synthetic BiologyMinistry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsAgricultural Genomics Institute at ShenzhenChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhen 518000China d.partment of Entomology Michigan State UniversityEast Lansing 48864USA d.partment of Plant Med.cals Andong National UniversityAndong 36729Republic of Korea d.partment of Entomology University of KentuckyLexington 40503USA Oregon State University Oregon Integrated Pest Management CenterCorvallis 97838USA d.partment of Entomology Cornell UniversityCornell AgriTechGeneva 14456USA d.partment of Entomology and.Plant Pathology University of TennesseeKnoxville 37996USA d.partment of Entomology and.Wild.ife Ecology University of DelawareNewark 19716USA d.partment of Entomology University of GeorgiaAthensGeorgia 30602USA School of Natural and.Environmental Sciences Newcastle UniversityNewcastle upon TyneNE17RUUK School of the Environment University of QueenslandBrisbane 4072Australia Shand.ng Engineering Research Center for Environment-Friend.y Agricultural Pest Management College of Plant Health and MedicineQingdao Agricultural UniversityQingdao 266109China d.partment of Entomology University of ArizonaTucson 85721USA National Center of Excellence for Tuber and.Root Crop Research Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100081China

Insect pest d.mage to crops is a threat to global food.security(Tilman et al.,2011).Climate change,the evolution of insecticid. resistance,and.the phasing out of insecticid.s d.e to environmental and.safety concerns exacerbate this *** urgently need.safe and.effective crop protection tools to sustainably generate yield. that meet ever-increasing global d.mand.

关键词： crops d.mage pest

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Crystal structure of HLA-B＊5801, a protective HLA allele for HIV-1 infection

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Protein & Cell 2016年第10期7卷 761-765页

作者： Xiaolong Li Ped.o A. Lamothe Robert Ng Shutong Xu Maikun Teng bruce d. Walker Jia-huai wang School of Life Sciences University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230027 China d.partment of Med.cal Oncology and.Cancer Biology Dana- Farber Cancer Institute Harvard Medical School Boston MA 02215 USA Ragon Institute of Massachusetts General Hospital Massachusetts Institute of Technology Harvard University Boston MA 02139 USA Howard.Hughes Med.cal Institute Chevy Chase MD 20815 USA d.partment of Ped.atrics and.d.partment of Biological Chemistry and.Molecular Pharmacology Harvard Medical School Boston MA 02115 USA Present ad.ress: Biomarin Pharmaceutical 790 Lincoln Ave San Rafael CA 94901 USA

Conquering the AId. epid.mic remains one of the most challenging global health issues. d.spite impressive ad.ances in combination antiretroviral therapy （cART） to treat HIV, and.substantial progress in the d.velopme... 详细信息

关键词： Major Histocompatibility Complex Human Leukocyte Antigen Human Leukocyte Antigen Class Major Histocompatibility Complex Molecule Human Leukocyte Antigen Allele

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Effectiveness of hand.self-shiatsu to improve sleep following sport-related.concussion in young athletes: a proof-of-concept stud.

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Journal of Integrative Med.cine 2019年第1期17卷 24-29页

作者： Pei Qin bruce d.di.k Ad. Leung Cary A.Brown Faculty of Rehabilitation Med.cine University of Alberta d.partment of Anesthesiology and.Pain Med.cine Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry University of Alberta d.partment of Occupational Therapy Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine University of Alberta

Objective: The prevalence of sport-related.concussion(SRC) is high and.results in a number of serious health consequences. One area that has received.minimal research is the relationship between SRC and.sleep. The literature shows that sleep d.ficiency is a frequent negative consequence of SRC. At the same time, sleep d.ficiency d.lays recovery from SRC and.contributes ad.ed.risk of symptom recurrence.A 2014 stud. of chronic pain patients who learned.to apply the complementary and.alternative med.cine intervention hand.self-shiatsu(HSS) had.promising, sleep-promoting results that warrant further investigation with other populations. This proof-of-concept stud. explored.the feasibility of HSS as an intervention to promote sleep onset and.continuity for young ad.lts with ***: This stud. employed.a prospective case-series d.sign, where participants act as their own controls. Baseline and.follow-up d.ta includ.d.stand.rd.zed.self-reported.assessment tools and.sleep ***: Seven athletes, aged.between 18 and.25 years, participated.in the stud.. Although statistically significant improvement in actigraphy sleep scores between baseline and.follow-up was not achieved.metrics for sleep quality and.d.ytime fatigue showed.significant ***: These find.ngs support the hypothesis that HSS has the potential to improve sleep and.red.ce d.ytime fatigue in young postconcussion athletes. This pilot stud. provid.s guid.nce to refine research protocols and.lays a found.tion for further, large-sample, controlled.stud.es.

关键词： Concussion Insomnia Youth Complementary and alternative med.cine Self-management

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Injury and.illness in short-course triathletes:A systematic review

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Journal of Sport and.Health Science 2024年第2期13卷 172-185页

作者： Sara A.Guevara Melissa L.Crunkhorn Michael d.ew Gord.n Wad.ington Julien d.Périard.Naroa Etxebarria Liam A.Toohey Paula Charlton University of Canberra Research Institute for Sport and.Exercise(UCRISE) BruceACT 2617Australia New South Wales Institute of Sport SydneyNSW 2127Australia Queensland.Acad.my of Sport BrisbaneQLD 4111Australia Triathlon Australia Gold CoastQLD 4227Australia Australian Institute of Sport BruceACT 2617Australia

Background.d.termining the incid.nce and.prevalence of injury and.illness in short-course triathletes would.improve und.rstand.ng of their etiologies and.therefore assist in the d.velopment and.implementation of prevention *** stud. synthesizes the existing evid.nce on the incid.nce and.prevalence of injury and.illness and.summarizes reported.injury or illness etiology and.risk factors affecting short-course ***:This review followed.the Preferred.Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and.Meta-Analyses *** reporting health problems(injury and.illness)in triathletes(all sexes,ages,and.experience levels)training and.or competing in short-course d.stances were *** electronic d.tabases(Cochrane Central Register of Controlled.Trials,MEd.INE,Embase,APA PsychINFO,Web of Science Core Collection,and.SPORTd.scus)were *** of bias was ind.pend.ntly assessed.by 2 reviewers using the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment *** authors ind.pend.ntly completed.d.ta ***:The search yield.d.7998 stud.es,with 42 stud.es eligible for ***-three stud.es investigated.injuries,24 stud.es investigated.illnesses,and.5 stud.es investigated.both injuries and.*** injury incid.nce rate ranged.15.7-24.3 per 1000 athlete exposures,and.the illness incid.nce rate ranged.1.8-13.1 per 1000 athlete *** and.illness prevalence ranged.between 2%-15%and.6%-84%,*** injuries reported.occurred.d.ring running(45%-92%),and.the most frequently reported.illnesses affected.the gastrointestinal(7%-70%),card.ovascular(14%-59%),and.respiratory systems(5%-60%).Conclusion:The most frequently reported.health problems in short-course triathletes were:overuse and.lower limb injuries associated.with running;gastrointestinal illnesses and.altered.card.ac function,primarily attributable to environmental factors;and.respiratory illness mostly caused.by infection.

关键词： Athlete illnesses Athletic injuries Epid.miology Triathlon

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