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Journal of Green Building 2009年第3期4卷 21-43页

作者： David Dixon ben carlson Goody clancy company BostonMass

INTRODUcTION Like many suburban communities around the country,Druid Hills—a community near Atlanta,home to Emory University and other major institutions—discovered in the past two decades that prosperity was beginning to erode its cherished quality of *** overwhelmingly auto-oriented transportation system is clogged to the point that mobility is declining,traffi c devalues historic neighborhoods,and walking conditions are some of the nation’s *** lined with strip development have cut broad swaths through the community’s signature tree canopy,and left the community without true centers of identity or *** dirtied and intensifi ed by development threatens some of the most unique biological habitat in metro *** the same time,the workforce needed to maintain and grow the community’s 40,000 jobs as an international center of innovation and economic growth is having trouble fi nding an acceptable set of housing,transportation,and lifestyle options there.

关键词： neighborhood maintain signature

MEASURES Of WEAK NONcOMPAcTNESS AND fIXED POINT THEORY fOR 1-SET WEAKLY cONTRAcTIVE OPERATORS ON UNBOUNDED DOMAINS

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Analysis in Theory and Applications 2011年第3期27卷 224-238页

作者： ShaoyuanXu Afif ben Amar Department of Mathematics and Information TechnologyHanshan Normal Universitychaozhou 521041 Departement de MathematiquesUniversite de Gafsa cite Universitaire Zarrouk faculte des Sciences de Gafsa2112 Gafsa Tunisie

The main purpose of this paper is to prove a collection of new fixed point theorems and existence theorems for the nonlinear operator equation f（x） = αx （α≥〉 1） for so-called 1-set weakly contractive operators on unbounded domains in Banach spaces. We also introduce the concept of weakly semi-closed operator at the origin and obtain a series of new fixed point theorems and the existence theorems for the nonlinear operator equation f（x） = αx （α≥1） for such class of operators. As consequences, the main results general- ize and improve the relevant results, which are obtained by O＇Regan and A. ben Amar and M. Mnif in 1998 and 2009 respectively. In addition, we get the famous fixed point theorems of Leray-Schauder, Altman, Petryshyn and Rothe type in the case of weakly sequentially continuous, 1-set weakly contractive （μ-nonexpansive） and weakly semi-closed operators at the origin and their generalizations. The main condition in our results is formulated in terms of axiomatic measures of weak compactness.

关键词： measure of weak noncompactness weakly condensing and weakly nonexpansive weakly sequentially continuous weakly semi-closed at the origin fixedpoint theorem

Simultaneously enhanced electrochemical performance and air stability of Ni-rich cathode with a modified washing process

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Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 87-97页

作者： ben-Rui Hu Ying-Yi Yuan Yu-cheng Wang Xun-Hui Xiong School of Environment and Energy Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Storage MaterialsSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China

Water washing has been regarded as one of the most effective strategies to remove surface residual lithium of nickel-rich layered oxides for lithium-ion batteries(LIBs).However,the loss of lattice lithium during the water washing process deteriorates the electrochemical performances and air ***,washing the LiNi_(0.90)co_(0.05)Al_(0.02)O_(2)(NcA) with ammonium dihydrogen phosphate(NH_(4)H_(2)PO_(4)) solution has been proposed to simultaneously enhance electrochemical performances and air stability,in which in-situ generated Li_(3)PO_(4) coating layer on surface of NcA can suppress the loss of lattice ***,as a fast ionic conductor,Li_(3)PO_(4) coating layer on NcA can prevent the direct contact with electrolyte/*** a result,the NH_(4)H_(2)PO_(4) solution washed NcA cathode can deliver a high capacity of131.9 mAh·g^(-1) at 10.0c rate as well as impressive cycle stability with a capacity retention of 83.1% after 100 cycles at 1.0c,much higher than those of water washed NcA(WS-NcA) *** exposed in air for 7 days,the NH_(4)H_(2)PO_(4) solution washed NcA electrode can more effectively maintain the structural integrity as well as the electrochemical performances than water-washed *** work provides a simple and effective approach to enhance the cycle stability and air stability of Nickel-rich cathode materials.

关键词： Layered Ni-rich cathode Residual lithium Li_(3)PO_(4)coating Rate performance Air stability

The current status of nitrogen fertiliser use efficiency and future research directions for the Australian cotton industry

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Journal of cotton Research 2018年第3期1卷 41-50页

作者： MAcDONALD ben c.T. LATIMER James O. ScHWENKE Graeme D. NAcHIMUTHU Gunasekhar BAIRD Jonathan c. cSIRO Agriculture and food The fenner School of Environment and Society the Australian National University NSW Department of Primary Industries Tamworth Agricultural Institute NSW Department of Primary Industries Australian Cotton Research Institute

fifty years of sustained investment in research and development has left the Australian cotton industry well placed to manage nitrogen（N） fertiliser. The average production in the Australian cotton industry today is greater than two tonnes of lint per hectare due to improved plant genetics and crop management. However, this average yield is well below the yield that would be expected from the amount of N fertiliser used. It is clear from the recent studies that across all growing regions, conversion of fertiliser N into lint is not uniformly occurring at application rates greater than 200-240 kg·hm;of N. This indicates that factors other than N availability are limiting yield, and that the observed nitrogen fertiliser use efficiency（NfUE） values may be caused by subsoil constraints such as sodicity and compaction. There is a need to investigate the impact of subsoil constraints on yield and *** in NfUE will be made through improved N fertiliser application timing, better targeting the amount of fertiliser applied for the expected yield, and improved soil N management. There is also a need to improve the ability and confidence of growers to estimate the contribution of soil N mineralisation to the crop N budget. Many Australian studies including data that could theoretically be collated in a meta-analysis suggest relative NfUE values as a function of irrigation technique; however, with the extensive list of uncontrolled variables and few studies using non-furrow irrigation, this would be a poor substitute for a single field-based study directly measuring their efficacies. In irrigated cotton, a re-examination of optimal NfUE is due because of the availability of new varieties and the potential management and long-term soil resilience implications of the continued removal of mineralised soil N suggested by high NfUE values. NfUE critical limits still need to be derived for dryland systems.

关键词： Nitrogen fertiliser Nitrogen use efficiency Dryland Irrigated

NEW DRUG TARGETIng TREATMENT-GLIVEc

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chinese Journal of cancer Research 2003年第3期15卷 235-239页

作者：孙雪梅 BRADY ben Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Nanjing University Medical College Nanjing 210008 China The cabrini Medical center Victoria 3050 Australia

This review evaluates the role of Glivec in the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia and other malignant tumors. Preclinical and clinical evidence showed that Glivec demonstrated a potent and specific inhibition on BcR-ABL positive leukemias and other malignant tumors in which overexpression of c-kit and PDGfR-b played a major role in their pathogenesis. Glivec has induced complete hematologic responses in up to 98% of patients evaluated in clinical trials. It's a very successful drug that supported the idea of targeted therapy through inhibition of tyrosine kinases. Although it's still in the early stages of clinical development and the resistance to Glivec remains to be a problem needed further study, a great deal has been learned from these research and observation. And with the increasing data, molecular targeting therapy will play much more important role in the treatment of malignant tumors. With the better understanding of the pathogenesis of malignant tumors, well-designed drugs targeting the specific molecular abnormalities with higher efficacy and lower side effect will benefit numerous patients with malignant tumors.

关键词： Protein tyrosine kinase Glivec ST1571 Targeting therapy Hematopoietic malignancy BcR-ABL c-kit PDGfR-b

clinical efficacy of Xuebijing injection for the treatment of sepsis:A retrospective cohort study

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第6期22卷 645-651页

作者： Zhao-tang Gong Hong-xin Yang ben-ben Zhu Huan-huan Liu Guleng Siri Department of Pharmacy Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital Department of Pharmacy Inner Mongolia Medical University Department of Pharmacy Peking University Cancer Hospital (Inner Mongolia Campus)/Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University Department of Pharmacy Dongfang Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Inner Mongolia Academy of Medical Sciences

Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of treating sepsis patients with Xuebijing injection(XBJI).Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 418 patients who experienced severe infections and were treated with XBJI from June 2018 to June 2021. Propensity score matching was used to match the patient cases. The study population included 209 pairs of cases(418 individuals), and the analysis included data from before and after a 14-day course of treatment with carbapenem alone, or carbapenem with ***: There were no significant differences in the 14-day mortality or length of hospital stay(P > 0.05)between the two groups. The combined treatment group had more patients with c-reactive protein that returned to normal levels(compared to baseline) than the non-combined treatment group(14.4% vs 8.1%;odds ratio [OR]: 0.528; 95% confidence interval [cI]: 0.282–0.991; P = 0.026). Similarly, the combined treatment group had higher procalcitonin attainment rate(55.0% vs 39.7%; OR: 0.513; 95% cI: 0.346–0.759; P = 0.001) than the non-combined treatment group. further, more patients in the combined treatment group achieved normal creatinine levels than in the non-combined treatment group(64.1% vs54.1%; OR: 0.659; 95% cI: 0.445–0.975; P = 0.037).conclusion: The combination of XBJI with carbapenem did not reduce the 14-day mortality rate of patients with severe infection, but it was able to reduce the level of inflammatory factors in patients with sepsis, and had a protective effect on liver and kidney *** cite this article as: Gong ZT, Yang HX, Zhu BB, Liu HH, Siri GL. clinical efficacy of Xuebijing injection for the treatment of sepsis: A retrospective cohort study. J Integr Med. 2024; 22(6): 645–651.

关键词： Xuebijing injection Sepsis Inflammatory factors Septic shock Mortality

Single-cell transcriptomic profiling of the hypothalamic median eminence during aging

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Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2022年第6期49卷 523-536页

作者： Zhen-Hua chen Si Li Mingrui Xu candace cLiu Hongying Ye ben Wang Qing-feng Wu State Key Laboratory of Molecular Development Biology Institute of Genetics and Developmental BiologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China University of chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101China Department of Pathology Stanford University School of MedicineStanfordCA 94305USA Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism Huashan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghai 200040China Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Baoding Second Central HospitalBaodingHebei 072750China center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China chinese Institute for Brain Research Beijing 102206China Beijing children’s Hospital Capital Medical UniversityBeijing 100045China

Aging is a slow and progressive natural process that compromises the normal functions of cells,tissues,organs,and *** aging of the hypothalamic median eminence(ME),a structural gate linking neural and endocrine systems,may impair hormone release,energy homeostasis,and central sensing of circulating molecules,leading to systemic and reproductive ***,the molecular and cellular features of ME aging remain largely ***,we describe the transcriptional landscape of young and middleaged mouse ME at single-cell resolution,revealing the common and cell type-specific transcriptional changes with *** transcriptional changes in cell-intrinsic programs,cell-cell crosstalk,and cellextrinsic factors highlight five molecular features of ME aging and also implicate several potentially druggable targets at cellular,signaling,and molecular ***,our results suggest that vascular and leptomeningeal cells may lead the asynchronized aging process among diverse cell types and drive local inflammation and cellular senescence via a unique ***,our study uncovers how intrinsic and extrinsic features of each cell type in the hypothalamic ME are changed by the aging process,which will facilitate our understanding of brain aging and provide clues for efficient anti-aging intervention at the middle-aged stage.

关键词： Hypothalamic median eminence Single-cell transcriptomic analysis Vascular and leptomeningeal cells Aging

conversion of Andean montane forest to exotic forest plantation modifies soil physicochemical properties in the buffer zone of Ecuador's Podocarpus National Park

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forest Ecosystems 2022年第6期9卷 802-812页

作者： Vinicio carrion-Paladines Angel benítez Roberto García-Ruíz Departamento de ciencias Biologicas y Agropecuarias Universidad Tecnica Particular de LojaSan Cayetano Alto s/nC.P.1101608LojaEcuador Departamento de Biología Animal Biología Vegetal y EcologíaSeccion de EcologíaUniversidad de JaenCampus Las LagunillasEdificio Ciencias Experimentales y de la Salud(B3)23071JaenSpain

Background:Andean montane forests(AMf)are biodiversity hotspots that provide fundamental hydrological services as well as carbon storage and *** recent decades,southern Ecuador AMfs have been seriously threatened by increased logging and conversion to forest plantations with exotic *** this context,our main objective was to evaluate the effects of AMf conversion to forest plantations on soil physicochemical properties in the buffer zone(Bz)of the Podocarpus National Park(PNP),in southern *** this purpose,random samples were taken at a depth of 0-10 cm in four plots in each contrast zone and analyzed for bulk density,porosity,textural class,leaf litter depth,soil pH,as well as the contents of organic matter(SOM),soil organic carbon(SOc),total nitrogen,and available phosphorus and ***:The results indicate that the conversion of AMfs produces an increase in bulk density and a decrease in SOM,SOc,and total nitrogen contents,thus modifying soil properties,which could result in a decrease in water regulation capacity and produce an increased risk of soil *** accelerates degradation processes,as well as threatens shortages of the drinking water ***:This study can help decision-makers to implement soil management plans in the Bz of the PNP,based on the implementation of new regulations,where the conservation of AMf is *** addition,it is recommended to apply environmental restoration strategies in the anthropized areas of the AMf,as well as in the areas with exotic eucalyptus and pine plantations.

关键词： Andean montane forests Land use conversion Edaphic properties

The ability to manipulate ROS metabolism in pepper may affect aphid virulence

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Horticulture Research 2020年第1期7卷 2720-2732页

作者： Mengjing Sun Roeland E.Voorrips Martijn van Kaauwen Richard G.fVisser ben Vosman Plant Breeding Wageningen University&ResearchP.O.Box 3866700 AJ WageningenNetherlands

Myzus persicae has severe economic impact on pepper(capsicum)***,we identified two populations of ***,NL and SW,that were avirulent and virulent,respectively on *** accession *** transcriptomics approach used in the current study,which is the first study to explore the pepper−aphid interaction at the whole genome gene expression level,revealed genes whose expression is differentially regulated in pepper accession PB2013071 upon infestation with these *** *** NL population induced ROS production genes,while the SW population induced ROS scavenging genes and repressed ROS production *** also found that the SW population can induce the removal of ROS which accumulated in response to preinfestion with the NL population,and that preinfestation with the SW population significantly improved the performance of the NL *** paper supports the hypothesis that *** can overcome the resistance in accession PB2013071 probably because of its ability to manipulate plant defense response especially the ROS metabolism and such ability may benefit avirulent conspecific aphids.

关键词： metabolism pepper overcome

Triple the steady-state reaction rate by decorating the In_(2)O_(3)surface with SiO_(x)for cO_(2)hydrogenation

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Journal of Energy chemistry 2024年第8期95卷 96-105,I0003页

作者： Hao Wang chun Yang Xiaoyan Yu Mingrui Wang Runze Yang Xiaowa Nie ben Hang Yin Alex c.K.Yip chunshan Song Guanghui Zhang Xinwen Guo State Key Laboratory of fine chemicals Frontier Science Center for Smart MaterialsPSU-DUT Joint Center for Energy ResearchSchool of Chemical EngineeringDalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024LiaoningChina Department of chemistry the Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China Paihau-Robinson Research Institute the MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and NanotechnologyVictoria University of WellingtonWellington 6012New Zealand Department of chemical and Process Engineering The University of CanterburyChristchurch 8041New Zealand

Indium oxide(In_(2)O_(3)),as a promising candidate for cO_(2)hydrogenation to c_(1) products,often suffers from sintering and activity decline,closely related to the undesirable structural evolution under reaction *** on the comprehension of the dynamic evolution,this study presents an efficient strategy to alleviate the agglomeration of In_(2)O_(3)nanoparticles by the surface decoration with highly dispersed silica species(SiO_(x)).Various structural characterizations combined with density functional theory calculations demonstrated that the sintering resulted from the over-reduction,while the enhanced stability originated from the anchoring effect of highly stable In-OSi bonds,which hinders the substantial formation of metallic In(In^(0))and the subsequent agglomeration.0.6Si/In_(2)O_(3)exhibited cO_(2)conversion rate of10.0 mmol g^(-1)h^(-1)at steady state vs.3.5 mmol g^(-1)h^(-1)on In_(2)O_(3)in cO_(2)*** steady-state activity was also achieved on Pd-modified *** to the traditional Pd/In_(2)O_(3)catalyst,the methanol production rate of Pd catalyst supported on 0.6Si/In_(2)O_(3)was enhanced by 23%,showing the potential of In_(2)O_(3)modified by SiO_(x)in serving as a platform *** work provides a promising method to design new In_(2)O_(3)-based catalysts with improved activity and stability in cO_(2)hydrogenation.

关键词： cO_(2)hydrogenation In_(2)O_(3)sintering Dynamic structural evolution Surface SiO_(x)modification DfT simulations