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Phase engineering of Ni-Mn binary layered oxide cathodes for sodiumion batteries

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第4期91卷 501-511页

作者： Feifei Hong Xin Zhou Xiaohong Liu Guilin feng Heng Zhang Weifeng fan Bin Zhang Meihua Zuo Wangyan Xing Ping Zhang Hua Yan Wei Xiang College of Materials and Chemistry&Chemical Engineering Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu 610059SichuanChina College of Chemical Engineering Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065SichuanChina Research Institute for Electronic Science(RIES)and Division of Information Science and Technology Graduate School of Information Science and TechnologyHokkaido UniversityN20W10SapporoHokkaido 001-0020Japan School of Materials Science and Engineering Suzhou University of Science and TechnologySuzhou 215009JiangsuChina Yibin Libode New Materials Co. Ltd.Yibin 644200SichuanChina Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Battery Materials School of Metallurgy and EnvironmentCentral South UniversityChangsha 410083HunanChina

Nickel-manganese binary layered oxides with high working potential and low cost are potential candidates for sodium-ion batteries,but their electrochemical properties are highly related to compositional *** composite materials with various phase structures of P3,P2/P3,P2,P2/O3,and P2/P3/O3 were synthesized by manipulating the sodium content and calcination conditions,leading to the construction of a synthetic phase diagram for Na_(x)Ni_(0.25)Mn_(0.75)O_(2)(0.45≤x≤1.1).Then,we compared the electrochemical characteristics and structural evolution during the desodiation/sodiation process of P2,P2/P3,P2/03,and P2/P3/O3-Na_(x)Ni_(0.25)Mn_(0.75)O_(2).Among them,P2/P3-Na0.75Ni0.25Mn0.75O2exhibits the best rate capability of 90.9 mA h g^(-1)at 5 C,with an initial discharge capacity of 142.62 mA h g^(-1)at 0.1 C and a capacity retention rate of 78.25%after 100 cycles at 1 C in the voltage range of 2-4.3 *** observed superior sodium storage performance of P2/P3 hybrids compared to other composite phases can be attributed to the enhanced Na^(+)transfer dynamic,reduction of the Jahn-teller effect,and improved reaction reversibility induced by the synergistic effect of P2 and P3 *** systematic research and exploration of phases in Na_(x)Ni_(0.25)Mn_(0.75)O_(2)provide new sights into high-performance nickel-manganese binary layered oxide for sodium-ion batteries.

关键词： Phase engineering Ni-Mn layered oxide Cathode Sodium-ion batteries

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Synergistic effects of planting density and nitrogen fertilization on chlorophyll degradation and leaf senescence after silking in maize

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The Crop Journal 2024年第2期12卷 605-613页

作者： Tianqiong Lan Lunjing Du Xinglong Wang Xiaoxu Zhan Qinlin Liu Gui Wei Chengcheng Lyu fan Liu Jiaxu Gao Dongju feng fanlei Kong Jichao Yuan Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology Ecologyand Cultivation SouthwestMinistry of AgricultureSichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu 611130SichuanChina Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences Chongqing 401329China College of Agronomy Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu 611130SichuanChina

Regulating planting density and nitrogen(N)fertilization could delay chlorophyll(Chl)degradation and leaf senescence in maize *** study measured changes in ear leaf green area(GLA_(ear)),Chl content,the activities of Chl a-degrading enzymes after silking,and the post-silking dry matter accumulation and grain yield under multiple planting densities and N fertilization *** dynamic change of GLA_(ear)after silking fitted to the logistic model,and the GLA_(ear) duration and the GLAearat 42 d after silking were affected mainly by the duration of the initial senescence period(T_(1))which was a key factor of the leaf *** average chlorophyllase(CLH)activity was 8.3 times higher than pheophytinase activity and contributed most to the Chl content,indicating that CLH is a key enzyme for degrading Chl a in *** density increased the CLH activity and decreased the Chl content,T1,GLAear,and GLA_(ear) *** high density,appropriate N application reduced CLH activity,increased Chl content,prolonged T1,alleviated high-density-induced leaf senescence,and increased post-silking dry matter accumulation and grain yield.

关键词： Density Nitrogen fertilization Leaf senescence Chlorophyll-degrading enzyme Logistic model

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Preparation of three-dimensional nanoporous copper foil with high specific surface area

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Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 3430-3437页

作者： Ning Song Li-Juan Wang Jun-feng Wang Juan Liao Jian Huang Peng-Kang Du Yun-Zhi Tang Yu-Hui Tan Xiao-Wei fan Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Materials Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringJiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou 341000China

The porous copper foil material has the advantages of ultralight and ultra-thin,and can prevent dangers such as thermal runaway and battery fire,which could be regarded as a prospective material for lithium battery **... 详细信息

关键词： copper porous dimensional

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Observation of an upward lightning flash with 21 upward positive leaders initiated from different wind turbines in wind farm

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High Voltage 2024年第1期9卷 163-171页

作者： Li Cai Yifeng Ke Wenchao fan Ruisheng Yan Mi Zhou Jianguo Wang Yadong fan Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Lightning Protection and Grounding Technology School of Electrical Engineering and AutomationWuhan UniversityWuhanChina

As the wind turbine height increases,the probability of multiple upward leaders flashes within the wind farm *** this study,an upward lightning flash containing 21 upward positive leaders(UPLs)initiated from different wind turbines in Zhangbei Wind Farm was *** average speed of the UPLs was 1.2×10^(5) m/s,which mostly decreased to zero before reaching the cloud *** four UPLs developed to cloud height,with prolonged periods of bright light on three of them and with a minimum duration of 126 ms.A total of nine return strokes occurred on the other two dissipated leader channels,and the numbers of strokes on the two channels was six and three,*** average interstroke interval for the return strokes was 10.5 *** of these nine return strokes had peak currents smaller than 10 *** high-speed video frames confirmed that competition does exist between the UPLs,and the range of shielding effects increases as the height of the ULs *** effect of fan rotation on the initiation of upward leaders and the shielding effect between the wind turbines and upward leaders are discussed.

关键词： flash return initiated

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Process in laser drilling of deep microholes without taper on metal materials

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第1期67卷 37-59页

作者： fan RunZe MEI XueSong CUI JianLei State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710054China

Deep microhole machining is currently a prominent research area within the aerospace field,encompassing blade film cooling and fuel injection control ***,taper defects in metal materials may lead to performance degradation or even structural damage over a component’s *** and helical drilling,facilitated by ultrashort pulse lasers,have proven more suitable for achieving high-precision,deep holes in metal ***,excessive repetition rates can also result in severe thermal *** methods are commonly employed for controlling taper,including parameter optimization,assistance,and secondary *** laser beam drilling is widely utilized and has been integrated into relevant machining systems for commercial *** deep microholes include film cooling holes and injection *** drilling is a potential machining method for new materials in the aerospace *** laser drilling processing has been studied,numerous related scientific challenges and technical difficulties must be addressed before practical implementation.

关键词： aerospace laser drilling deep microhole taper control

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Milk fat globule epidermal growth factor 8 alleviates liver injury in severe acute pancreatitis by restoring autophagy flux and inhibiting ferroptosis in hepatocytes

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第7期30卷 728-741页

作者： Qing Cui Hang-Cheng Liu Wu-Ming Liu feng Ma Yi Lv Jian-Cang Ma Rong-Qian Wu Yi-fan Ren Department of Cardiology Xi’an Central Hospital Affiliated to Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710003Shaanxi ProvinceChina Department of General Surgery The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710004Shaanxi ProvinceChina National Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Precision Surgery&Regenerative Medicine Shaanxi Provincial Center for Regenerative Medicine and Surgical EngineeringFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710061Shaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Vascular Surgery The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710004Shaanxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Liver injury is common in severe acute pancreatitis(SAP).Excessive autophagy often leads to an imbalance of homeostasis in hepatocytes,which induces lipid peroxidation and mitochondrial iron deposition and ultimately leads to *** previous study found that milk fat globule epidermal growth factor 8(MFG-E8)alleviates acinar cell damage during SAP via binding toαvβ3/5 ***-E8 also seems to mitigate pancreatic fibrosis via inhibiting chaperone-mediated *** To speculate whether MFG-E8 could also alleviate SAP induced liver injury by restoring the abnormal autophagy *** SAP was induced in mice by 2 hly intraperitoneal injections of 4.0 g/kg L-arginine or 7 hly injections of 50μg/kg cerulein plus ***8-knockout mice were used to study the effect of MFG-E8 deficiency on SAPinduced liver ***,a specificαvβ3/5 integrin inhibitor,was used to investigate the possible mechanism of *** The results showed that MFG-E8 deficiency aggravated SAP-induced liver injury in mice,enhanced autophagy flux in hepatocyte,and worsened the degree of *** MFG-E8 reduced SAP-induced liver injury in a dose-dependent ***,MFG-E8 mitigated excessive autophagy and inhibited ferroptosis in liver *** abolished MFG-E8’s beneficial effects in SAP-induced liver *** MFG-E8 acts as an endogenous protective mediator in SAP-induced liver ***-E8 alleviates the excessive autophagy and inhibits ferroptosis in hepatocytes by binding to integrinαVβ3/5.

关键词： Autophagy flux Ferroptosis Liver injury Milk fat globule epidermal growth factor 8 αvβ3/5 integrins Acute pancreatitis

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Segment-wise learning control for trajectory tracking of robot manipulators under iteration-dependent periods

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第3期67卷 155-166页

作者： fan ZHANG Deyuan MENG Kaiquan CAI The Seventh Research Division Beihang University School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang University School of Electronics and Information Engineering Beihang University

This paper is concerned with the amplitude boundedness problem of adaptive iterative learning control(AILC) for robot manipulators operating with iteration-dependent periods. By introducing virtual memory slots for storing historical data, a practical AILC method is proposed to achieve the segmentwise learning. This method requires less memory storage for historical information of previous iterations,especially in comparison with that of the conventional AILC methods using point-wise learning *** is shown that not only the energy boundedness but also the amplitude boundedness of estimates and inputs of practical AILC can be guaranteed. Moreover, the practical AILC method can achieve the perfect tracking objective regardless of iteration-dependent periods when the robot manipulators have a persistent full learning property. In addition, a solution to the visual manipulator platform is provided and deployed based on Coppeliasim and Matlab, which helps to show the amplitude boundedness of learning results and the perfect tracking performances of the proposed practical AILC method for robot manipulators.

关键词： amplitude boundedness iteration-dependent period iterative learning control robot manipulator segment-wise virtual memory slot

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In memory of Robie ***(1948-2022):A scientist and a friend

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Environmental Science and Ecotechnology 2024年第2期18卷 4-6页

作者： Yi-fan Li 不详

On February 17,2022,I received an email from Julie Henderson,the life partner of Robie *** her email,she conveyed the following message:"Hello Yifan,Rob asked me to especially let you know that when he had *** admired and enjoyed working with you."As I read those words,tears welled up in my eyes,overwhelmed by profound *** was not only my scientific research colleague but also my closest *** had collaborated for more than two decades.

关键词： email friend partner

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Holographic superfluid ring with a weak link

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第11期67卷 29-38页

作者： Zhi-Hong Li Huai-fan Li Department of Physics Shanxi Datong UniversityDatong 037009China Institute of Theoretical Physics Shanxi Datong UniversityDatong 037009China

We explore the generation of topological defects in the course of a dynamical phase transition in a ring with a weak link, i.e., a SSS Josephson junction, from the AdS/CFT correspondence. By setting different parameters of the junction(width, steepness,depth) and the final temperature of the quench, the configurations of the charge density and condensate of the order parameters of the dual field theory are presented. Meanwhile, we observe that in the final equilibrium state, variations in parameters of the junctions only affect the configurations of the charge density and condensate of the order parameters, without altering their values outside the junction. However, variations in the final temperature will directly affect the values of the charge density and condensate of the order parameters outside of the junction. Moreover, in the final equilibrium state, we propose an analytic relation between the gauge-invariant velocity in the two superconducting states in the SSS Josephson junction, which agrees well with the numerical results.

关键词： AdS/CFT correspondence holographic superfluid holographic Josephson junction

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Cocktail nano-adjuvant enhanced cancer immunotherapy based on NIR-Ⅱ-triggered in-situ tumor vaccination

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第3期35卷 346-351页

作者： Lilin fan Yanwen feng Jiang Bian Anhong Chen Donglin Xie Zheng Cao Jun Yue Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Polymeric Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Photovoltaic Science and EngineeringChangzhou UniversityChangzhou 213164China School of Biomedical Engineering Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen UniversityShenzhen 518107China

Second near-infrared(NIR-Ⅱ)light triggered in-situ tumor vaccination(ISTV)represents one of the most promising strategies in boosting the whole-body antitumor *** most of previously developed nano-adjuvants for NIR-Ⅱ-triggered ISTV are“all-in-one”formulations,which may indiscriminately damage both the tumor cells and the immune cells,limiting the overall effect of immune *** overcome this obstacle,we designed a“cocktail”nano-adjuvant by physically mixing hyaluronidases(HAase)-decorated gold nanostars(HA)for NIR-Ⅱlight triggered in situ production of tumor-associated antigens and CpG functionalized gold nanospheres(CA)for immune cells *** to“all-in-one”formulation,the“cocktail”nano-adjuvants displayed a significantly stronger immune response on NIR-Ⅱlight induced dendritic cells(DCs)mutation and T cells differentiation,greater effect on tumor-growth inhibition,and higher efficacy in inhibition of pulmonary *** is more,increasing the molar ratio of HA to CA led to an enhanced anticancer immune *** study highlight the nano-adjuvant formulation effects on the treatment of tumors with multiple targets.

关键词： Nano-adjuvant Cocktail formulation In-situ tumor vaccination NIR-Ⅱphotothermal effect Anticancer immune response

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