检索结果-南通市图书馆

Supposition of graphene stacks to estimate the contact resistance and conductivity of nanocomposites

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第4期45卷 663-676页

作者： Y.ZARE M.t.MUNIR G.J.WENG K.Y.RHEE biomaterials and tissue Engineering Research Group Department of Interdisciplinary TechnologiesBreast Cancer Research CenterMotamed Cancer InstituteTehran ***Iran college of Engineering and technology American University of the Middle EastEgaila 54200Kuwait Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Rutgers UniversityNew BrunswickNJ 08903U.S.A. Department of Mechanical Engineering(bK21 Four) College of EngineeringKyung Hee UniversityYongin 446701Republic of Korea

In this study,the effects of stacked nanosheets and the surrounding interphase zone on the resistance of the contact region between nanosheets and the tunneling conductivity of samples are evaluated with developed equations superior to those previously *** contact resistance and nanocomposite conductivity are modeled by several influencing factors,including stack properties,interphase depth,tunneling size,and contact *** developed model's accuracy is verified through numerous experimental *** further validate the models and establish correlations between parameters,the effects of all the variables on contact resistance and nanocomposite conductivity are ***,the contact resistance is primarily dependent on the polymer tunnel resistivity,contact area,and tunneling *** dimensions of the graphene nanosheets significantly influence the conductivity,which ranges from 0 S/m to90 S/*** increased number of nanosheets in stacks and a larger gap between them enhance the nanocomposite's ***,the thicker interphase and smaller tunneling size can lead to higher sample conductivity due to their optimistic effects on the percolation threshold and network efficacy.

关键词： graphene polymer composite stacked nanosheet tunneling conductivity contact resistance interphase

维普期刊数据库

Need for operational simplicity and timely disbursal of benefits—a qualitative exploration of the implementation of a direct benefit transfer scheme for persons with tuberculosis in India

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

贫困所致传染病(英文) 2024年第3期13卷 1-15页

作者： Mohan Malu thangaraj Jeromie W. V. Pandey Sumit Priya G. Sri Lakshmi Arunachalam Sivavallinathan Sharma Rahul Shewade Hemant Deepak Aishwarya b. Afeeq K. Khatoon Afsana Gokulvijay b. Sireesha Gude chandra Kavita Nandhakumar S. Samuel Prince Viswanathan c. Nanditha Shanmugasundaram Devika Rao Raghuram Murhekar Manoj V. Jeyashree Kathiresan Indian council of Medical Research-National Institute of Epidemiology R-127 TNHB Ayapakkam Chennai Tamil Nadu India tb Support Network WHO Country Office for India New Delhi India central tuberculosis Division Government of India New Delhi India

background Ni-kshay Poshan Yojana (NPY) is a direct benefit transfer scheme of the Government of India introduced in 2018 to support the additional nutritional requirements of persons with tb (Pwtb). Our recent nationwide evaluation of implementation and utilization of NPY using programmatic data of Pwtb from nine randomly selected Indian states, reported a 70% coverage and high median delay in benefit credit. We undertook a qualitative study between January and July 2023, to understand the detailed implementation process of NPY and explore the enablers and barriers to effective implementation and utilization of the NPY *** We followed a grounded theory approach to inductively develop theoretical explanations for social phenomena through data generated from multiple sources. We conducted 36 in-depth interviews of national, district and field-level staff of the National tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NtEP) and NPY beneficiaries from 30 districts across nine states of India, selected using theoretical sampling. An analytical framework developed through inductive coding of a set of six interviews, guided the coding of the subsequent interviews. categories and themes emerged through constant comparison and the data collection continued until theoretical *** Stakeholders perceived NPY as a beneficial initiative. Strong political commitment from the state administration, mainstreaming of NtEP work with the district public healthcare delivery system, availability of good geographic and internet connectivity and state-specific grievance redressal mechanisms and innovations were identified as enablers of implementation. However, the complex, multi-level benefit approval process, difficulties in accessing banking services, perceived inadequacy of benefits and overworked human resources in the NtEP were identified as barriers to implementation and *** the optimal utilization of NPY is enabled by strong political commitment and

关键词： National tuberculosis Elimination Programme Nutritional status Direct benefit transfer Ni-kshay Poshan Yojana Implementation cash transfer scheme Grounded theory India

Féeton(b-L gauge boson)dark matter for the 511-keV gamma-ray excess and the prediction of low-energy neutrino flux

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

chinese Physics c 2024年第8期48卷 76-82页

作者： Jie Sheng Yu cheng Weikang Lin tsutomu t.Yanagida tsung-Dao Lee Institute&School of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityChina Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics and cosmology(MOE)&Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and cosmology Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China South-Western Institute For Astronomy Research Yunnan UniversityKunming 650500China Kavli IPMU(WPI) UTIASUniversity of TokyoKashiwa277-8583Japan

the féeton is the gauge boson of the U(1)_(b−L) gauge *** the gauge coupling constant is extremely small,the féeton becomes a candidate for dark *** show that its decay to a pair of an electron and a positron explains the observed Galactic 511-keV gamma-ray excess in a consistent *** féeton dark matter decays mainly into pairs neutrino and *** low-energy experiments with improved directional capability will enable capturing these neutrino *** seesaw-motivated parameter space predicts a relatively short féeton lifetime that is comparable to the current cosmological constraint.

关键词： feeton 511-keV gamma-ray excess low-energy neutrino

Search for production of dark fermion candidates in association with heavy neutral gauge boson decaying to dimuon in proton-proton collisions at√s=8 teV using cMS open data

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

chinese Physics c 2024年第4期48卷 6-13页

作者： Y.Mahmoud H.Abdallah M.t.Hussein S.Elgammal centre for theoretical physics The British University in EgyptEgypt Physics Department Faculty of ScienceCairo UniversityEgypt

In this study,we conducted a search for dark matter using a part of the data recorded by the cMS experiment during run-I of the LHc in 2012 with a center of mass energy of 8 teV and an integrated luminosity of 11.6 fb−*** data were gathered from the cMS open *** matter,in the framework of the simplified model(mono-Z′),can be produced from proton-proton collisions in association with a new hypothetical gauge boson,Z′.thus,the search was conducted in the dimuon plus large missing transverse momentum *** benchmark scenario of mono-Z′,which is known as light vector,was used for interpreting the cMS open *** evidence of dark matter was observed,and exclusion limits were set on the masses of dark matter and Z′at 95%confidence level.

关键词： dark matter large hadron collider cMS open data search for new physics dark fermion

维普期刊数据库

characterization of Small-Scale Farmers and Assessment of their Access to crop Production Information in Selected counties of Kenya

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Agricultural Sciences 2024年第5期15卷 565-589页

作者： Anastasia Mumbi Wahome John b. K. Kiema Galcano c. Mulaku Isaac Mukoko Department of Geospatial & Space technology University of Nairobi Nairobi Kenya Department of Public Health Kenya Methodist University Nairobi Kenya

Small-scale farming accounts for 78% of total agricultural production in Kenya and contributes to 23.5% of the country’s GDP. their crop production activities are mostly rainfed subsistence with any surplus being sold to bring in some income. timely decisions on farm practices such as farm preparation and planting are critical determinants of the seasonal outcomes. In Kenya, most small-scale farmers have no reliable source of information that would help them make timely and accurate decisions. county governments have extension officers who are mandated with giving farmers advisory services to farmers but they are not able to reach most farmers due to facilitation constraints. the mode and format of sharing information is also critical since it’s important to ensure that it’s timely, well-understood and usable. this study sought to assess access to geospatial derived and other crop production information by farmers in four selected counties of Kenya. Specific objectives were to determine the profile of small-scale farmers in terms of age, education and farm size;to determine the type of information that is made available to them by county and Sub-county extension officers including the format and mode of provision;and to determine if the information provided was useful in terms of accuracy, timeliness and adequacy. the results indicated that over 80% of the farmers were over 35 years of age and over 56% were male. Majority had attained primary education (34%) or secondary education (29%) and most farmers in all the counties grew maize (71%). Notably, fellow farmers were a source of information (71%) with the frequency of sharing information being mostly seasonal (37%) and when information was available (43%). Over 66% of interviewed farmers indicating that they faced challenges while using provided information. the results from the study are insightful and helpful in determining effective ways of providing farmers with useful information to ensure maximum benefits.

关键词： Small Scale Farmers Farmers crop Production Information Services Geospatial Information Information Access

the role of melatonin receptor 1b gene(MtNR1b)in the susceptibility to depression and type 2 diabetes comorbidity

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Genes & Diseases 2024年第3期11卷 113-115页

作者： Mutaz Amin benjamin Rafla Rongling Wu teodor t.Postolache cclaudia Gragnoli INSERM US14-OrphanetParis 75014France Department of biochemistry and Molecular biology Faculty of MedicineAl-Neelain UniversityKhartoum 11121Sudan Division of Endocrinology Department of MedicineCreighton University School of MedicineOmahaNE 68124USA Department of Public Health Sciences Penn State College of MedicineHersheyPA 17033USA Department of Statistics Penn State College of MedicineHersheyPA 17033USA Mood and Anxiety Program Department of PsychiatryUniversity of Maryland School of MedicineBaltimoreMD 21201USA Rocky Mountain Mental llness Research Education and clinical center(MIREcc) Veterans Integrated Service Network(VISN)19Military and Veteran Microbiome:Consortium for Research and Education(MVM-CoRE)DenverCO 80246USA Mental Ilness Research Education and clinical center(MIREcc) Veterans Integrated Service Network(VISN)5VA Capitol Health Care NetworkBaltimoreMD 21090USA Molecular biology Laboratory Bios Biotech Multi-Diagnostic Health CenterRome00197Italy

Melatonin is an endogenous monoamine hormone secreted by the pineal *** signaling has been shown to play a role in circadian rhythm regulation,lipid and glucose metabolism,and obesity,and it has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant *** melatonin receptor 1b gene(MtNR1b)is expressed in,among other tissues,the brain and pancreatic beta cells,and risk variants for t2D have been reported as impairing early insulin secretion and increasing fasting glucose levels.^(1) Variants in the MtNR1b gene also have been reported in patients with depression(MDD).

关键词： MtNR1b metabolism properties.

Non-coding RNAs in exercise immunology:A systematic review

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第3期13卷 311-338,I0002页

作者： Mona Kotewitsch Melina Heimer boris Schmitz Frank c.Mooren Department of Rehabilitation Sciences Faculty of HealthUniversity of Witten/HerdeckeWitten 58455Germany DRV clinic Konigsfeld Center for Medical RehabilitationEnnepetal 58256Germany

Regular physical exercise has been recognized as a potent modulator of immune function,with its effects including enhanced immune surveillance,reduced inflammation,and improved overall *** strong evidence exists that physical exercise affects the specific expression and activity of non-coding RNAs(ncRNAs)also involved in immune system regulation,heterogeneity in individual study designs and analyzed exercise protocols exists,and a condensed list of functional,exercise-dependent ncRNAs with known targets in the immune system is missing from the literature.A systematic review and qualitative analysis was used to identify and categorize ncRNAs participating in immune modulation by physical *** combined approaches were used:(a)a systematic literature search for“ncRNA and exercise immunology”,(b)and a database search for microRNAs(miRNAs)(miRtarbase and DIANA-tarbase v8)aligned with known target genes in the immune system based on the Reactome database,combined with a systematic literature search for“ncRNA and exercise”.Literature searches were based on PubMed,Web of Science,and SPORtDiscus;and miRNA databases were filtered for targets validated by in vitro experimental *** were eligible if they reported on exercise-based interventions in healthy *** duplicate removal,95 studies were included reporting on 164 miRNAs,which were used for the qualitative *** studies reporting on long-noncoding RNAs(lncRNAs)or circular RNAs were also *** were analyzed using ordering tables that included exercise modality(endurance/resistance exercise),acute or chronic interventions,as well as the consistency in reported change between *** criteria were defined as“validated”with 100%of≥3 independent studies showing identical direction of regulation,“plausible”(≥80%),or“suggestive”(≥70%).For resistance exercise,upregulation of miR-206 was validated while downregulation of miR-133a appeared *** endurance exer

关键词： Immune system Inflammation MicroRNA ncRNA Physical exercise

维普期刊数据库

Efficacy of adjuvant mitomycin-c and triamcinoloneimpregnated nasal packing for endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第3期17卷 480-484页

作者： Sang Yoon Kim christopher b chambers Jung Hyo Ahn Department of Ophthalmology Pusan National University Yangsan HospitalPusan National University School of MedicineResearch Institute for Convergence of Biomedical Science and TechnologyYangsanGyeongnam 50612Republic of Korea Department of Ophthalmology Harborview Medical CenterUniversity of Washington MedicineSeattleWashington 98109USA

●AIM:to compare the success rate and complications of adjuvant use of mitomycin c and triamcinoloneimpregnated biodegradable nasal packing(tAbP)in endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy(DcR).And to evaluate the efficacy of combining intraoperative mitomycin c and tAbP for endoscopic DcR.●MEtHODS:A total of 198 eyes of 148 patients who underwent endoscopic DcR for acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction were retrospectively *** patients were randomly divided into three groups:Group A included patients treated without intraoperative mitomycin c but with tAbP,Group b included patients treated without triamcinolone but with intraoperative mitomycin c and normal saline-impregnated nasal packing,and Group c included patients treated with intraoperative mitomycin c and tAbP.●RESULtS:the results revealed no significant difference in the overall success rates between Groups A(86.8%)and b(89.2%;P=0.377).However,Group c(97.5%)showed a significantly higher overall success rate than Groups A and *** incidence of granulomas was significantly lower in group c(5%)than in Groups A(20.8%)and b(15.2%;P=0.009).Other complications,such as crust,synechiae,and revision surgery,did not differ significantly among the three groups.●cONcLUSION:the combination of intraoperative mitomycin c and tAbP effectively prevents granulomas and enhances surgical success ***,there is no statistically significant difference observed between the use of mitomycin c or tAbP alone.

关键词： dacryocystorhinostomy endoscopic mitomycin c triamcinolone biodegradable

三轴形变核^(131)ba中的奇异集体激发模式

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

物理学报 2024年第11期73卷 89-100页

作者：韦锐周厚兵王思成丁兵强赟华贾晨旭陈红星郭松 c.M.Petrache D.Mengoni A.Astier E.Dupont 吕冰锋 D.bazzacco A.boso A.Goasduff F.Recchia D.testov F.Galtarossa G.Jaworski D.R.Napoli S.Riccetto M.Siciliano J.J.Valiente-Dobon c.Andreoiu F.H.Garcia K.Ortner K.Whitmore A.Ataç-Nyberg t.bäck b.cederwall E.A.Lawrie I.Kuti D.Sohler t.Marchlewski J.Srebrny A.tucholski 广西师范大学物理科学与技术学院桂林541004 广西核物理与核技术重点实验室桂林541004 中国科学院近代物理研究所兰州730000 中国科学院大学北京100049 巴黎萨克雷大学 CNRS/IN2P3IJCLab奥赛91405 帕多瓦大学物理和天文学系帕多瓦I-35131 意大利国家核物理研究所帕多瓦分部帕多瓦I-35131 意大利国家核物理研究所莱尼亚罗国家实验室莱尼亚罗(帕多瓦)I-35020 费拉拉大学理学与自然科学院费拉拉西蒙菲莎大学化学系本拿比BC V5A 1S6 皇家理工学院物理系斯德哥摩尔S-10691 国家研究基金会ithemba加速器科学实验室西萨默塞特7123 西开普大学物理与天文系贝尔维尔ZA-7535 HUN-REN原子核研究所德布勒森4001 华沙巴斯德拉大学重离子实验室华沙02-093

利用意大利Legnaro实验室串列静电加速器提供的65 MeV^(13)c束流与122Sn靶的熔合蒸发反应布居了^(131)ba的高自旋态,并搭建了新的能级纲图.新的能级纲图由15条转动带组成,包括三对手征双重带,其中两对正宇称手征带为赝自旋-手征四重带.... 详细信息

利用意大利Legnaro实验室串列静电加速器提供的65 MeV^(13)c束流与122Sn靶的熔合蒸发反应布居了^(131)ba的高自旋态,并搭建了新的能级纲图.新的能级纲图由15条转动带组成,包括三对手征双重带,其中两对正宇称手征带为赝自旋-手征四重带.正负宇称手征带通过一系列增强的E1跃迁连接,表明它们之间存在八极关联.在低自旋区域搭建了一条新的转动带,通过一系列γ跃迁向νh1_(1/2)晕带退激.这种能级结构与摇摆带相似,但基于现有的实验证据还难以将它确认为摇摆带,不能排除其他集体激发机制,如γ振动的影响.

关键词：高自旋态手征带赝自旋八极关联摇摆运动

维普期刊数据库博看期刊