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Mammary gland growth and vascularity at parturition and during lactation in primiparous ewes fed differing levels of selenium and nutritional plane during gestation

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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2013年第4期4卷 287-293页

作者： Tammi L Neville Allison M Meyer arshi Reyaz Pawel B Borowicz Dale A Redmer Lawrence P Reynolds Joel S Caton Kimberly A Vonnahme Center for Nutrition and Pregnancy Department of Animal Sciences North Dakota State University

Background： Objectives were to examine the effects of selenium （Se） supply and maternal nutritional plane during gestation on mammary gland growth, cellular proliferation, and vascularity at parturition and d 20 of lactation. Rambouillet primiparous ewes （n = 84） were allocated to treatments in a 2 x 3 factorial. Factors were dietary Se （adequate Se [ASe, 11.5 μg/kg BW] or high Se [HSe, 77.0 μg/kg BVV]） and nutritional plane （60% IRES], 100% [CON], or 140% [EXC]）. At parturition, lambs were removed and 42 ewes （7/treatment） were necropsied. Remaining ewes were fed a common diet meeting requirements for lactation and mechanically milked twice daily until necropsy on d 20. At both necropsy periods, mammary glands were dissected and tissues harvested. Samples were analyzed for RNA, DNA, and protein content, cell proliferation, and vascularity. Where interactions were present （P 〈 0.05）, least squares means from the highest-order interaction are presented. Results： Final body weight of ewes was least （P 〈 0.002） in RES, intermediate for CON, and greatest for EXC, regardless of stage of the ewe at necropsy （parturition or d 20 of lactation）. In ewes necropsied at parturition, mammary glands were heavier （P = 0.02） in EXC compared to RES, with CON intermediate. Concentration of RNA （rag/g） was decreased （P= 0.01） in EXC compared to CON at parturition. There was a tendency （P= 0.07） for a Se by nutrition interaction in percentage of cells proliferating where ASe-EXC ewes had greater （P_〈 0.02） number of proliferating cells then all other treatments. Mammary vascular area tended （P = 0.08） to be affected by a Se by nutrition interaction where ASe-CON had less （P= 0.007） vascular area than HSe-CON ewes. In ewes necropsied at d 20 of lactation, the number of alveoli per area was decreased （P 〈- 0.05） in RES compared to CON and EXC-fed ewes. Conclusions： Results of this study indicate that proper maternal nutritional plane during gestation is important for mammary gland develo

关键词： Mammary gland Nutrition Proliferation Selenium Vascularity

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Facile synthesis of single-crystalline rutile TiO_2 nano-rods by solution method

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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2014年第S1期24卷 152-156页

作者： Rehan DANISH Faheem AHMED Nishat arshi M.S.ANWAR Bon Heun KOO School of Nano and Advanced Materials Engineering Changwon National University

A convenient and scalable technique for the synthesis of rutile titanium dioxide(TiO2) nano-rods was presented by using bulk TiO2 powder, sodium hydroxide(NaOH) and distilled water as raw materials. X-ray diffraction(XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM) studies indicate that the prepared sample is crystalline and free from any impurities, however, it has no distinct shape and possesses a huge degree of agglomeration, and the average crystal size is around 40 nm. After annealing the sample at 600 °C for 2 h, it is observed through FESEM that nano-rods are formed. And XRD analysis shows that the nano-rods are single crystalline with distinct and smooth surfaces in different sizes with average length of about 1 μm and diameter of about 80 nm. Further UV-visible spectroscopy and Raman studies were conducted for the prepared sample and the band gap of the final product is found to be 3.40 eV.

关键词： TiO2 nanorods solution method crystal growth rutile

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Delayed post-hypoxic leukoencephalopathy following barbiturate overdose: A case report

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Journal of Acute Disease 2022年第4期11卷 165-167页

作者： arshi Syal Samiksha Gupta Monica Gupta Gautam Jesrani Yajur Arya Department of General Medicine Government Medical College and HospitalChandigarhIndia

Rationale:Delayed post-hypoxic leukoencephalopathy(DPHL)is usually an overlooked condition,which arises as a result of a multitude of reversible and irreversible ***’s Concern:A 50-year-old female with a history of epilepsy,who developed DPHL 12 days after respiratory failure secondary to barbiturate ***:DPHL on magnetic resonance imaging of the ***:Mechanical ventilation was initiated for respiratory failure and hemodialysis for barbiturate ***:The patient developed akinetic mutism due to infirmity and had a residual disability,which led to permanent ***:The diagnosis of DPHL is often delayed or missed,given the rarity of this condition and its inconsistent clinical *** delay can be avoided by early recognition of the classical“delayed onset”symptoms.

关键词： Delayed post-hypoxic leukoencephalopathy Barbiturate overdose Epilepsy Respiratory failure Akinetic mutism

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Tumor microenvironment: an evil nexus promoting aggressive head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and avenue for targeted therapy

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2021年第2期6卷 324-338页

作者： Ajaz A.Bhat Parvaiz Yousuf Nissar A.Wani arshi Rizwan Shyam S.Chauhan Mushtaq A.Siddiqi Davide Bedognetti Wael EI-Rifai Michael P.Frenneaux Surinder K.Batra Mohammad Haris Muzafar A.Macha Functional and Molecular Imaging Laboratory Cancer Research DepartmentSidra MedicineDohaQatar Department of Zoology School of Life SciencesCentral University of KashmirGanderbalJammu&KashmirIndia Department of Nephrology All India Institute of Medical SciencesNew DelhiIndia Department of Biochemistry All India Institute of Medical SciencesNew DelhiIndia Watson-Crick Centre for Molecular Medicine Islamic University of Science and TechnologyAwantiporaJammu&KashmirIndia Laboratory of Cancer Immunogenomics Cancer Research DepartmentSidra MedicineDohaQatar Department of Surgery University of MiamiMiamiFLUSA Academic Health System Hamad Medical CorporationDohaQatar Department of Biochemisty and Molecular Biology University of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNEUSA Eppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Alied Diseases University of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNEUSA Buffet Cancer Center University of Nebraska Medical CenterOmahaNEUSA Laboratory Animal Research Center Qatar UniversityDohaQatar

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC)is a very aggressive disease with a poor prognosis for advanced-stage *** clinical,genomic,and cellular studies have revealed the highly heterogeneous and immunosuppressive nature of *** signifcant advances in multimodal therapeutic interventions,failure to cure and recurrence are common and account for most *** is becoming increasingly apparent that tumor microenvironment(TME)plays a critical role in HNSCC tumorigenesis,promotes the evolution of aggressive tumors and resistance to therapy,and thereby adversely affects the prognosis.A complete understanding of the TME factors,together with the highly complex tumor-stromal interactions,can lead to new therapeutic interventions in ***,different molecular and immune landscapes between HPV^(+ve) and HPV^(-ve)(human papillomavirus)HNSCC tumors offer new opportunities for developing individualized,targeted chemoimmunotherapy(CIT)*** review highlights the current understanding of the complexity between HPV^(+ve) and HPV^(-ve) HNSCC TME and various tumor-stromal cross-talk modulating processes,including epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT),anoikis resistance,angiogenesis,immune surveillance,metastatic niche,therapeutic resistance,and development of an aggressive tumor ***,we summarize the recent developments and the rationale behind CIT strategies and their clinical applications in HPV^(+ve) and HPV^(-ve) HNSCC.

关键词： targeted squamous thereby

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CICARE based communication technique:A passage to faster and smoother visual rehabilitation in post cataract surgery patients

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第36期12卷 6947-6949页

作者： Arvind Kumar Morya Ranjan Kumar Behera Parul Chawla Gupta arshi Singh Department of Ophthalmology All India Institute of Medical SciencesHyderabad 508126TelanganaIndia Department of Ophthalmology MMIMSR Mullana AmbalaAmbala 133207HaryānaIndia Department of Ophthalmology Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education&ResearchChandigarh 160012PunjabIndia Department of Ophthalmology Guru Nanak Eye CentreNew Delhi 110001India

Visual rehabilitation following cataract surgery is often an overlooked *** providers have an important role in the counselling of the patients undergoing cataract surgery in clearing all their doubts thus alleviating all their fears and anxiety related to the procedure which will eventually lead to faster and smoother visual *** standardised communication techniques like CICARE combined with conventional nursing and pain scoring systems can provide an objective and effective method in patient counselling and building a rapport with the patient for a faster visual recovery.

关键词： visual Visual faster

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ITMA 2007:非织造产品生产技术(第二部分)

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国际纺织导报 2008年第2期36卷 29-30,32,33,34页

作者： I. Mahlmann S. Zobel A. arshi 汪玲玲（译）李毓陵（校）亚琛工业大学纺织和服装研究所德国不详

第一部分介绍了慕尼黑ITMA 2007上,非织造材料生产设备的发展趋势和一些新的设备产品。正如总体趋势中所描述的那样,现在越来越多的供应商能供应全套的生产线。这一现象与很多较小规模企业被兼并成更大集团是分不开的,比如Autefa与Oerli... 详细信息

第一部分介绍了慕尼黑ITMA 2007上,非织造材料生产设备的发展趋势和一些新的设备产品。正如总体趋势中所描述的那样,现在越来越多的供应商能供应全套的生产线。这一现象与很多较小规模企业被兼并成更大集团是分不开的,比如Autefa与Oerlikon Neumag或Erko与Trützschler。

关键词：非织造材料工艺 ITMA 2007

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Correction: Tumor microenvironment: an evil nexus promoting aggressive head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and avenue for targeted therapy

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2021年第3期6卷 1069-1069页

作者： Ajaz A.Bhat Parvaiz Yousuf Nissar A.Wani arshi Rizwan Shyam S.Chauhan Mushtaq A.Siddiqi Davide Bedognetti Wael El-Rifai Michael P.Frenneaux Surinder K.Batra Mohammad Haris Muzafar A.Macha Functional and Molecular Imaging Laboratory Cancer Research Department Sidra Medicine Doha Qatar Laboratory Animal Research Center Qatar University Doha Qatar Department of Zoology School of Life Sciences Central University of Kashmir Ganderbal Jammu & Kashmir India Department of Biotechnology School of Life Sciences Central University of Kashmir Ganderbal Jammu & Kashmir India Department of Nephrology All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi India Department of Biochemistry All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi India Watson-Crick Centre for Molecular Medicine Islamic University of Science and Technology Awantipora Jammu & Kashmir India Laboratory of Cancer Immunogenomics Cancer Research Department Sidra Medicine Doha Qatar Department of Surgery University of Miami Miami FL USA Academic Health System Hamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha NE USA Eppley Institute for Research in Cancer and Allied Diseases University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha NE USA Buffett Cancer Center University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha NE USA

Correction to:Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy https://***/10.1038/s41392-020-00419-w,published online 12 January 2021 After online publication of the article1,the authors noticed an error in affiliation of co-authors *** *** is erroneously linked to Sidra Medicine,Doha,Qatar who is actually working at the Department of Biotechnology,School of Life Sciences,Central University of Kashmir,Ganderbal,Jammu&Kashmir,***,the department name"Cancer Research Department"for the first author Ajaz *** is missing.

关键词： Cancer squamous targeted

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