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Updatism:Pandemic and Historicities in the Never-Ending 2020

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Journal of Foreign Languages and Cultures 2021年第2期5卷 90-102,155,156页

作者： Mateus Henrique de faria Pereira Valdei lopes de Araujo Federal University of Ouro Preto

In this essay we demonstrate that the present and the future are also history and must be dimensions of *** that,we return to episodes from our book Alamanac of COVID-19 and some of our readings of key moments of this year in order to reflect on what we have called updatist *** some moments we use the retrospective as a *** others we choose to maintain the anachronistic effect of certain passages in order to highlight the contingent aspect of all representation of *** divided the text into three main *** first presents the most recent shifts in the hypothesis about an updatist *** the second,we gathered some episodes from 2020 as a way to elucidate what we are calling updatism in its relations with politics and history,and finally we point out preliminary paths for action with counter-updatist effects.

关键词： updatism COVID-19 historicity politics time

Multidimensional Projections for Visual Analysis of Social Networks

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2012年第4期27卷 791-810页

作者： Rafael Messias Martins Gabriel faria Andery Henry Heberle Fernando Vieira Paulovich Alneu de andrade lopes Helio Pedrini Rosane Minghim Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science University of Sao PauloSao Carlos 13566-590Brazil CPM Braxis Capgemini Sao Paulo 04543-900Brazil Institute of Computing University of CampinasCampinas-SP 13083-852Brazil

Visual analysis of social networks is usually based on graph drawing algorithms and tools. However, social networks are a special kind of graph in the sense that interpretation of displayed relationships is heavily dependent on context. Context, in its turn, is given by attributes associated with graph elements, such as individual nodes, edges, and groups of edges, as well as by the nature of the connections between individuals. In most systems, attributes of individuals and communities are not taken into consideration during graph layout, except to derive weights for force-based placement strategies. This paper proposes a set of novel tools for displaying and exploring social networks based on attribute and connectivity mappings. These properties are employed to layout nodes on the plane via multidimensional projection techniques. For the attribute mapping, we show that node proximity in the layout corresponds to similarity in atgribute, leading to easiness in locating similar groups of nodes. The projection based on connectivity yields an initial placement that forgoes force-based or graph analysis algorithm, reaching a meaningful layout in one pass. When a force algorithm is then applied to this initial mapping, the final layout presents better properties than conventional force-based approaches. Numerical evaluations show a number of advantages of pre-mapping points via projections. User evaluation demonstrates that these tools promote ease of manipulation as well as fast identification of concepts and associations which cannot be easily expressed by conventional graph visualization alone. In order to allow better space usage for complex networks, a graph mapping on the surface of a sphere is also implemented.

关键词： social network visual exploration multidimensional visualization

Chemical characterisation of particulate matter in urban transport modes

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2021年第2期33卷 51-61页

作者： Vania Martins Carolina Correia Ines Cunha-lopes Tiago faria Evangelia Diapouli Manousos Ioannis Manousakas Konstantinos Eleftheriadis Susana Marta Almeida Centro de Ciencias e Tecnologias N ucleares Instituto Superior TecnicoLisbonPortugal Institute of Nuclear and Radiological Sciences and Technology Energy and SafetyN.C.S.R.'Demokritos'AthensGreece

Traffic is a main source of air pollutants in urban areas and consequently daily peak exposures tend to occur during *** exposure to particulate matter(PM)was monitored while cycling and travelling by bus,car and metro along an assigned route in Lisbon(Portugal),focusing on PM_(2.5) and PM_(1)0(PM with aerodynamic diameterdes,*** carbon concentrations when travelling by car were 1.4 to 2.0 times higher than in the other transport modes due to the closer proximity to exhaust *** are marked differences in PM chemical composition depending on transport *** particular,Fe was the most abundant component of metro PM,derived from abrasion of rail-wheel-brake *** concentrations of Zn and Cu in cars and buses were related with brake and tyre wear particles,which can penetrate into the *** the motorised transport modes,Fe,Zn,Cu,Ni and K were correlated,evidencing their common traffic-related *** average,the highest inhaled dose of PM_(2.5) was observed while cycling(55μg),and the lowest in car travels(17μg).Cyclists inhaled higher doses of PM_(2.5) due to both higher inhalation rates and longer journey times,with a clear enrichment in mineral *** presented results evidence the importance of considering the transport mode in exposure assessment studies.

关键词： Traffic Commuting Air pollution Particle chemistry Indoor-outdoor interplay Inhaled dose

Interactive Multimodal Narrative as an Approach to developing Emergent Literacy in Early Childhood Education

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Sino-US English Teaching 2013年第4期10卷 328-333页

作者： Adila Ferreira lopes de faria Paulo Manuel Miranda faria Maria Altina Silva Ramos University ofMinho Braga Portugal

At present, the Portuguese education system promotes the development of new literacies in all education levels in response to new requirements of the digital world which imply changes in children＇s education. In fact, reading and writing are no longer limited exclusively to books, rather they are associated with diversified digital media integrating text, sound, image, and video. In this context, we developed an exploratory study in a kindergarten with the children and their family members. Data were collected through participant observation, children conversational interviews, and digital narratives produced by children. Data analysis is based on content analysis with NVivo software support. The emergence of literacy is evident in verbal interactions in peer-group work, in contact with the written text, in ＂writing＂ in various media, and in sharing knowledge, discoveries, and digital narratives produced in an online community （http：//***）. This paper presents：（1） a systematic literature review in the field of digital narrative and emergent literacy; （2） the description of children＇s activities concerning interactive multimodal narrative; （3） the results of this work; and （4） the conclusion about contribution of multimodal narratives to the emergence of reading, writing, and digital skills

关键词： emergent literacy multimodal narrative systematic literature review NVivo

Effects of chemical sterilization of the culture media,porous membranes and luminosity on in vitro culture of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla

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Journal of Forestry Research 2021年第4期32卷 1587-1598页

作者： Letícia Vaz Molinari denys Matheus Santana Costa Souza Maria lopes Martins Avelar Sérgio Bruno Fernandes Douglas Santos Gonçalves Júlio Cézar Tannure faria Dulcineia de Carvalho Gilvano Ebling Brondani department of Forestry Sciences Federal University of LavrasLavrasMinas GeraisBrazil

Hybrid combinations of Eucalyptus have increased due to expansion of plantations into unconventional areas and to the search for higher quality ***,most of these species have difficulties surviving in vitro *** chlorine and sealing systems are often used to reduce contamination and increase gas *** aim of the present study is to evaluate the establishment,multiplication,elongation and adventitious rooting of *** × *** clones(C1 and C2) and four active chlorine concentrations(0.000%,0.001%,0.003%,and 0.005%) were tested in the establishment and multiplication *** sealing forms(W/M,1/M and 3/M) and the same four active chlorine concentrations were applied to the elongation *** luminosities(dark and light)and three sealings(W/M,1/M and 3/M) were tested during adventitious *** chlorine concentration of0.005% led to the lowest fungal contamination rate and to the highest in vitro *** chlorine concentration of 0.003% resulted in the greatest length and highest number of shoots per explant in the multiplication *** were no phytotoxicity problems and the quality of plants grown in an environment with active chlorine was maintained in comparison with those grown in an *** increase in gas exchange in ventilation systems had a positive impact on the in vitro growth and development of plants.

关键词： Asepsis Cloning Gas exchange In vitro propagation

Payment for Ecosystem Services Markets and Rural development in BrazilmA Co-evolutionary Approach

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Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B) 2013年第5期2卷 276-288页

作者： Shigeo Shiki Simone de faria Narciso Shiki Patricia lopes Rosado Elaine Aparecida Fernandes Economics department Federal University of Viqosa Vigosa-MG 36570 000 Brazil Economic Sciences department Federal University of S6o Jo6o Del Rei S6o Jo6o Del Rei-MG 3630 7372 Brazil

The article discusses the payment for ecosystem or environmental services markets in Brazil with a critical review, based on the ecological economics literature and focused on the concept of co-evolution. It is argued that the mainstream approach which considers ecosystem services as an externality has many shortcomings and fails to consider institutional and political aspects---all very critical for the design and implementation of a PES （Payment for ecosystem services） project or program. The complexity and the diversity of co-evolutionary relations between ecosystem services and socioeconomic activities are spatially or territorially specific. In this sense, different types of PES market have to adapt and coevolve with different ongoing development processes.

关键词： Payment for ecosystem services co-evolutionary approach rural development.

Correction to:Effects of chemical sterilization of the culture media,porous membranes and luminosity on in vitro culture of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla

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Journal of Forestry Research 2022年第5期33卷 1705-1707页

Correction to:***://***/10.1007/s11676-020-01240-5 In the original publication of the article,there were errors in the fig 3 and fig *** corrected Figs.3 and 6 are given below:The original article has been corrected.

关键词： corrected porous media

Foods and Herbs That May Interact with Medications Used for Arterial Hypertension and Dyslipidemia

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2023年第1期14卷 18-25页

作者： Maria Aparecida Nicoletti Esther lopes Ricci Jan Carlo delorenzi Paula A. faria Waziry Juliana Weckx Peña Muñoz andré Rinaldi Fukushima Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences University of S&#227 o Paulo S&#227 o Paulo Brazil Faculdade de Ciencias da Saúde IGESP S&#227 o Paulo Brazil Programa de Pós-Graduaç ã o em Patologia Experimental e Comparada Departamento de Patologia Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia Universidade de S&#227 o Paulo S&#227 o Paulo Brazil Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie S&#227 o Paulo Brasil Myofrastand-Instituto de Pesquisa Científica em Rockleigh Northvale NJ USA

The aim of this review was to verify the risks of drug-nutrient interactions in the elderly. This is an integrative literature review, with a descriptive approach, carried out through research in indexed databases, legislation and pharmacopoeias. Data collection took place in the year 2022, through the analysis of literature collected of the last 10 years collected. The data showed that many of the continuous drugs use by the elderly can lead to interactions of different orders with nutrients, increasing the risk of plasmatic fluctuation as grapefruit, orange, lemon and lime interact with systemic arterial hypertension, increasing the risk of drug intoxication in the elderly. The action of the health team is essential, through the careful evaluation of the administered drugs, diet therapy and the interaction between them, to benefit the elderly with better use of the therapy and improvement of nutritional conditions.

关键词： Elderly Integrative Literature Review Interactions Nutrients Drugs

determination of Paraquat in Several Commercially Available Types of Rice

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2018年第12期9卷 1368-1375页

作者： Thais lopes Lima Maria Aparecida Nicoletti Camila Munhoz Gabriel Ramos de Abreu Julia Zaccarelli Magalhaes Esther lopes Ricci Ricci Paula A.faria Waziry Júlia Nathalia Alves da Costa Ana Carolina Nascimento Antonio andréRinaldi Fukushima Universidade Sao Judas Tadeu-R.Taquari Sao Paulo/SPBrazil departamento de Farmacia.Faculdade de Ciencias Farmaceuticas.Universidade de Sao Paulo Sao Paulo/SPBrazil Instituto de Ciencias da Saude Universidade Presbiteriana MackenzieRua da ConsolacaoSao Paulo/SPBrazil departamento de Patologia Faculdade de Medicina Veterinaria e ZootecniaUniversidade de Sao PauloSao Paulo/SPBrazil New Southeastern University Fort LauderdaleFloridaUnited States of America Veterans Affairs Medical CenterMiamiFloridaUSA Faculdade Sao Bento-Largo de Sao Bento s/no-CentroSao Paulo-SPSao Paulo/SPBrazil

Introduction: Paraquat (1,1’-dimethyl-4,4’-bipyridine-dichloride) is a herbicide used to combat weeds and improve crop productivity. Its acute toxicity can cause fatal poisoning in humans and animals and several studies have shown a strong correlation between paraquat and Parkinson’s disease. Objective: To determine the concentration of paraquat in different types of rice in Brazil. Method: Paraquat quantification is based on a complexation reaction with sodium dithionite, which generates a blueish color compound, whose absorbance was read in a spectrophotometer at the 600 nm wavelength. Results: Five samples were found to be above the maximum allowed limit, while one sample had a concentration in the upper allowed limit. The method employed did not allow quantification of black rice. Conclusion: There is a need for identification of the type of pesticide used in each examined crop as well as their respective dates of remission in order to improve the safety of agricultural practices.

关键词： Paraquat Herbicide Rice