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Functional mechanism study of the allelochemical myrigalone A identifies a group of ultrapotent inhibitors of ethylene biosynthesis in plants

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Plant Communications 2024年第6期5卷 246-262页

作者： George Heslop-Harrison Kazumi Nakabayashi ana espinosa-ruiz Francesca Robertson Robert Baines Christopher R.L.Thompson Katrin Hermann David Alabadí Gerhard Leubner-Metzger Robin S.B.Williams Centre for Biomedical Sciences Department of Biological SciencesRoyal Holloway University of LondonEgham TW200EXUK Centre for Plant Molecular Sciences Department of Biological SciencesRoyal Holloway University of LondonEgham TW200EXUK Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Plantas(CSIC-UPV) 46022 ValenciaSpain Centre for Life’s Origins and Evolution Department of GeneticsEvolution and EnvironmentUniversity College LondonLondonUK Syngenta Crop Protection AGSteinSwitzerland

Allelochemicals represent a class of natural products released by plants as root,leaf,and fruit exudates that interfere with the growth and survival of neighboring *** how allelochemicals function to regulate plant responses may provide valuable new approaches to better control plant *** such allelochemical,Myrigalone A(MyA)produced by Myrica gale,inhibits seed germination and seedling growth through an unknown ***,we investigate MyA using the tractable modelDictyostelium discoideum and reveal that its activity depends on the conserved homolog of the plant ethylenesynthesis protein 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase(ACO).Furthermore,in silico modeling predicts the direct binding of MyA to ACO within the catalytic *** ***,ablation of ACO mimics the MyA-dependent developmental delay,which is partially restored by exogenous ethylene,and MyA reduces ethylene *** Arabidopsis thaliana,MyA treatment delays seed germination,and this effect is rescued by exogenous *** also mimics the effect of established ACO inhibitors on root and hypocotyl extension,blocks ethylenedependent root hair production,and reduces ethylene ***,in silico binding analyses identify a rangeof highlypotentethylene inhibitorsthatblock ethylene-dependent responseand reduce ethyleneproduction in ***,we demonstrate a molecular mechanism by which the allelochemical MyA reduces ethylene biosynthesis and identify a range of ultrapotent inhibitors of ethylene-regulated responses.

关键词： 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid ACC ACC oxidase ACO allelochemicals ethylene synthesis inhibitors structure-activity relationship

Production of Volatile Moth Sex Pheromones in Transgenic Nicotiana benthamiana Plants

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BioDesign Research 2021年第1期2021卷 79-95页

作者： Rubén Mateos-Fernández Elena Moreno-Giménez Silvia Gianoglio Alfredo Quijano-Rubio Jose Gavaldá-García Lucía Estellés Alba Rubert JoséLuis Rambla Marta Vazquez-Vilar Estefanía Huet Asunción Fernández-del-Carmen ana espinosa-ruiz Mojca Juteršek Sandra Vacas Ismael Navarro Vicente Navarro-Llopis Jaime Primo Diego Orzáez Institute for Plant Molecular and Cell Biology(IBMCP) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas(CSIC)-Universidad Politécnica de Valencia(UPV)ValenciaSpain Jaume I University Castellon de la PlanaSpain Department of Biotechnology and Systems Biology National Institute of BiologyLjubljanaSlovenia Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School LjubljanaSlovenia Centro de Ecología Química Agrícola Instituto Agroforestal del MediterráneoUniversitat Politècnica de ValènciaValenciaSpain Ecología Y Protección Agrícola SL ValenciaSpain

Plant-based bioproduction of insect sex pheromones has been proposed as an innovative strategy to increase the sustainability of pest control in ***,we describe the engineering of transgenic plants producing(Z)-11-hexadecenol(Z11-16OH)and(Z)-11-hexadecenyl acetate(Z11-16OAc),two main volatile components in many Lepidoptera sex pheromone *** assembled multigene DNA constructs encoding the pheromone biosynthetic pathway and stably transformed them into Nicotiana benthamiana *** constructs contained the Amyelois transitella AtrΔ11 desaturase gene,the Helicoverpa armigera fatty acyl reductase HarFAR gene,and the Euonymus alatus diacylglycerol acetyltransferase EaDAct gene in different *** the pheromone-producing plants showed dwarf phenotypes,the severity of which correlated with pheromone *** but one of the recovered lines produced high levels of Z11-16OH,but very low levels of Z11-16OAc,probably as a result of recurrent truncations at the level of the EaDAct *** one plant line(SxPv1.2)was recovered that harboured an intact pheromone pathway and which produced moderate levels of Z11-16OAc(11.8μg g^(-1) FW)and high levels of Z11-16OH(111.4μg g^(-1)).Z11-16OAc production was accompanied in SxPv1.2 by a partial recovery of the dwarf ***1.2 was used to estimate the rates of volatile pheromone release,which resulted in 8.48 ng g-1 FW per day for Z11-16OH and 9.44 ng g^(-1 )FW per day for *** results suggest that pheromone release acts as a limiting factor in pheromone biodispenser strategies and establish a roadmap for biotechnological improvements.

关键词： release dwarf transformed

Treatment of spinal cord injury with biomaterials and stem cell therapy in non-human primates and humans

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第2期20卷 343-353页

作者： ana Milena Silva Olaya Fernanda Martins Almeida ana Maria Blanco Martinez Suelen Adriani Marques PhD Program in Pathological anatomy Federal University of Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Biomedical Science Institute Federal University of Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Graduate Program in Pathological anatomy Federal University of Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Graduate Program in Pathological anatomy(PPGAP/UFRJ) Department of Neurobiology/Institute of BiologyCampus do GragoatáNiteróiRio de JaneiroBrazil

Spinal cord injury results in the loss of sensory,motor,and autonomic functions,which almost always produces permanent physical ***,in the search for more effective treatments than those already applied for years,which are not entirely efficient,researches have been able to demonstrate the potential of biological strategies using biomaterials to tissue manufacturing through bioengineering and stem cell therapy as a neuroregenerative approach,seeking to promote neuronal recovery after spinal cord *** of these strategies has been developed and meticulously evaluated in several animal models with the aim of analyzing the potential of interventions for neuronal repair and,consequently,boosting functional *** the majority of experimental research has been conducted in rodents,there is increasing recognition of the importance,and need,of evaluating the safety and efficacy of these interventions in non-human primates before moving to clinical trials involving therapies potentially promising in *** article is a literature review from databases(PubMed,Science Direct,Elsevier,Scielo,Redalyc,Cochrane,and NCBI)from 10 years ago to date,using keywords(spinal cord injury,cell therapy,non-human primates,humans,and bioengineering in spinal cord injury).From 110 retrieved articles,after two selection rounds based on inclusion and exclusion criteria,21 articles were ***,this review arises from the need to recognize the experimental therapeutic advances applied in non-human primates and even humans,aimed at deepening these strategies and identifying the advantages and influence of the results on extrapolation for clinical applicability in humans.

关键词： bioengineering biomaterials cell therapy humans non-human primates spinal cord injury stem cell therapy

Evidences of hydroxytyrosol as an anti-inflammatory agent in Parkinson’s disease:insights into the mechanisms of action

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Neural Regeneration Research 2021年第5期16卷 992-993页

作者： Ruth Hornedo-Ortega ana María espinosa-Oliva Axe Molécules d’Intérêt Biologique(MIB) Unitéde Recherche OenologieEA4577USC 1366 INRAISVVUniversitéde BordeauxBordeauxFrance Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular Facultad de FarmaciaUniversidad de Sevillaand Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla(IBiS)Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSICSevilleSpain

Neuroinflammation in neurodegenerative diseases:Inflammatory processes play a critical role in neurodegenerative diseases,such as Parkinson’s disease(PD).Thus,neuroinflammation is involved in the progression and development of these diseases,becoming an important pathological *** cells,the“macrophages”from central nervous system,are the initiating cells of the innate immune response against different stimuli in the brain.

关键词： inflammation diseases insight

TET2, an “ambiguous” player in inflammation

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Neural Regeneration Research 2020年第8期15卷 1481-1482页

作者： ana María espinosa-Oliva Miguel Angel Burguillos Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular Facultad de Farmacia Universidad de Sevilla and Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS) Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC

Microglial cells,the“macrophages”from the central nervous system(CNS),perform a variety of roles necessary to keep the homeostasis in the healthy ***,microglial cells are best known for their role as“first responders”through initiation of an innate immune response against a wide variety of deleterious stimuli in the *** controlled inflammatory response is beneficial and disappears once the deleterious stimuli are gone.

关键词： inflammation homeostasis delete

Impacts of PI3K/protein kinase B pathway activation in reactive astrocytes: from detrimental effects to protective functions

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第4期20卷 1031-1041页

作者： Ramón Pérez-Núñez María Fernanda González ana María Avalos Lisette Leyton Cellular Communication Laboratory Programa de Biología Celular y MolecularCenter for Studies on ExerciseMetabolism and Cancer(CEMC)Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas(ICBM)Facultad de MedicinaUniversidad de ChileSantiagoChile Advanced Center for Chronic Diseases(ACCDiS) Faculty of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences&Faculty of MedicineUniversidad de ChileSantiagoChile Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas Facultad de Ciencias de la SaludUniversidad Autónoma de ChileSantiagoChile

Astrocytes are the most abundant type of glial cell in the central nervous *** injury and inflammation,astrocytes become reactive and undergo morphological and functional *** on their phenotypic classification as A1 or A2,reactive astrocytes contribute to both neurotoxic and neuroprotective responses,***,this binary classification does not fully capture the diversity of astrocyte responses observed across different diseases and *** analysis has revealed that reactive astrocytes have a complex landscape of gene expression profiles,which emphasizes the heterogeneous nature of their *** actively participate in regulating central nervous system inflammation by interacting with microglia and other cell types,releasing cytokines,and influencing the immune *** phosphoinositide 3-kinase(PI3K)/protein kinase B(AKT)signaling pathway is a central player in astrocyte reactivity and impacts various aspects of astrocyte behavior,as evidenced by in silico,in vitro,and in vivo *** astrocytes,inflammatory cues trigger a cascade of molecular events,where nuclear factor-κB serves as a central mediator of the pro-inflammatory ***,we review the heterogeneity of reactive astrocytes and the molecular mechanisms underlying their *** highlight the involvement of various signaling pathways that regulate astrocyte reactivity,including the PI3K/AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR),αvβ3 integrin/PI3K/AKT/connexin 43,and Notch/PI3K/AKT *** targeting the inactivation of the PI3K/AKT cellular signaling pathway to control reactive astrocytes and prevent central nervous system damage,evidence suggests that activating this pathway could also yield beneficial *** dual function of the PI3K/AKT pathway underscores its complexity in astrocyte reactivity and brain function *** review emphasizes the importance of employing astrocyte-exclusive models to underst

关键词： inflammation integrins neuroprotective neurotoxic phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase reactive astrocytes signal transduction Thy-1(CD90)

Hydroxytyrosol and Parkinson's disease:protective actions against alpha-synuclein toxicity

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第7期19卷 1427-1428页

作者： Ruth Hornedo-Ortega ana M.espinosa-Oliva Departamento de Nutrición y Bromatología Toxicología y Medicina LegalFacultad de FarmaciaUniversidad de SevillaSevilleSpain Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla IBiS/Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/CSIC/Universidad de SevillaSevillaSpain Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular Facultad de FarmaciaUniversidad de SevillaSevillaSpain

Parkinson’s disease:Parkinson’s disease(PD) is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disease,after Alzheimer’s disease,affecting 1%of the general population over the age of *** to data from the World Health Organization(WHO),its prevalence has doubled in the past 25 *** 2019,global estimates indicated over 8.5 million individuals with PD and it is suggested that PD caused 329000 deaths,an increase of over 100% since 2000(WHO,2022).

关键词： protective Alzheimer prevalence

Adsorption of neodymium,terbium and dysprosium using a synthetic polymer-based magnetic adsorbent

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Journal of Rare Earths 2023年第11期41卷 1796-1804,I0006页

作者： Hamedreza Javadian Mehdi Taghavi Montserrat ruiz Inderjeet Tyagi Majid Farsadrooh ana Maria Sastre Department of Chemical Engineering ETSEIBUniversitat Politècnica de CatalunyaDiagonal 64708028BarcelonaSpain Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceShahid Chamran University of Ahvaz61357-43337Iran Department of Chemical Engineering EPSEVGUniversitat Politècnica de CatalunyaAv.Víctor Balaguers/n08800Vilanova i la GeltrúSpain Centre for DNA Taxonomy Molecular Systematics DivisionZoological Survey of IndiaKolkata700053India Renewable Energies Research Laboratory Department of ChemistryFaculty of ScienceUniversity of Sistan and BaluchestanP.O.Box 98135674ZahedanIran

In this study,a polyamide with methine-thiophene and pyrimidine linkages(poly(pyrimidine-thiophene-amide)(PPTA))was ***,magnetic PPTA(M-PPTA)was synthesized using the hydrothermal *** products were analyzed by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR),X-ray diffraction(XRD),thermogravimetric analysis(TGA),field-emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM),and a vibrating-sample magnetometer(VSM).The nanocomposite exhibits a saturation magnetization of 50.44 emu/g recorded by VSM *** ability of M-PPTA to bind dysprosium(Dy^(3+)),terbium(Tb^(3+)),and neodymium(Nd^(3+))was *** 0.15 g of M-PPTA to test the adsorption of the rare earth elements(50 mg/L)at pH=5.5,the percentage of adsorption for Dy^(3+),Tb^(3+),and Nd^(3+)is 98.41%,97.48%and 95.67%,***-second-order(PSO)significantly fits the adsorption kinetic *** equation was used to describe the adsorption equilibrium data of Dy^(3+)and Tb^(3+),while Langmuir model was used to simulate Nd^(3+)adsorption *** the temperature leads to an increase in the performance of M-PPTA,and an endothermic adsorption process was confirmed by the positive values ofΔ*** four adsorption-desorption cycles,the efficiency of adsorption of Dy^(3+),Tb^(3+),and Nd^(3+)by M-PPTA is88.75%,86.37%,and 84.64%,*** antagonism effect is observed for the adsorption of the individual ions in a ternary solution.

关键词： Polyamide Lanthanides Magnetic nanocomposite Adsorption Rare earth elements

Hydroxychloride trace minerals have a positive effect on growth performance,carcass quality and impact ileal and cecal microbiota in broiler chickens

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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2021年第3期12卷 1112-1124页

作者： Sandra J.A.van Kuijk Yanming Han ana Isabel Garcia-ruiz ana Rodiles Trouw Nutrition R&D P.O.Box 2993800AGAmersfoortthe Netherlands Trouw Nutrition R&D 45950 Casarrubios del MonteToledoSpain.

Background:The objective was to study the effect of hydroxychloride trace minerals(HTM)on growth performance,carcass quality and gut microbiota of broiler chickens in comparison to sulphate trace minerals(STM).In total 1440 male Ross 308 day-old chicks were divided into 12 replicate pens with 30 birds each per *** different treatments were tested according to a 2×2 factorial study design,where the animals received a three phase diet containing either inorganic Zn from sulphates or Zn from HTM in high(80 mg/kg Zn)or low Zn dosage(20 mg/kg Zn).In all treatments 15 mg/kg Cu was added from the same mineral source as the *** weight and feed intake were measured on day 0,10,27 and 34,while carcass and breast meat yields were measured at the end of the study(day 34).In addition,high-throughput sequencing analysis was performed in digesta samples from ileum and cecum to study the gut microbiome(day 34).Results:The results showed an improved(Panalysis of the microbiota revealed a higher microbial diversity in the ileum and cecum of HTM fed birds compared to STM fed *** differences were mainly found in the cecum,specifically between the group fed high and low Zn levels from *** correlated with the mineral contents observed in the cecal *** both groups fed 80 mg/kg Zn,the HTM group had more Streptococcaceae,Streptococcus,Clostridia,Weissella and Leuconostocaceae compared to the STM ***:HTM improved growth performance of broiler chickens;and th

关键词： Broiler chickens Growth performance Gut microbiota Hydroxychloride trace minerals