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Reallocation of foliicolous species of the genus Strigula into six genera(lichenized Ascomycota,Dothideomycetes,Strigulaceae)

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Fungal Diversity 2020年第3期102卷 257-291页

作者： Shu‑Hua Jiang Robert Lücking amanda Barreto Xavier‑Leite Marcela e.S.Cáceres AndréAptroot Carlos Vinas Portilla Jiang‑Chun Wei State Key Laboratory of Mycology Institute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Freie Universitat BerlinKonigin‑Luise‑Strase 6-814195 BerlinGermany Programa de Pos‑Graduacao em Sistemática e evolu玢o CBUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do NorteCampus UniversitárioNatalRN 59072‑970Brazil Departamento de Biociências Universidade Federal de SergipeItabaianaSergipe CEP:49.500‑000Brazil Laboratório de Botanica/Liquenologia Instituto de BiociênciasUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do SulAvenida Costa e Silva s/nBairro UniversitárioCampo GrandeMato Grosso do Sul CEP:79070‑900Brazil Jardín Botánico Nacional Universidad de La HabanaCarretera El Rocío km 3?CalabazarC.P.19230 Boyeros La HabanaCuba University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Strigula sensu lato has been previously defined based on phenotype characters as a rather broad genus including tropical to temperate species growing on a wide array of *** this study,based on a multilocus phylogenetic approach,we show that foliicolous species form six well-delimited clades that correlate with diagnostic phenotype features,including thallus morphology,carbonization of the involucrellum and excipulum,ascospore dimensions,and type of *** the topology,with five of the six clades emerging on long stem branches,and the strong phenotypical differentiation between the clades,we recognize these at the genus level,making mostly use of previously established genus *** genera,namely Phylloporis,Puiggariella,Raciborskiella,and Racoplaca,are resurrected for the ***,***,***,and *** groups,respectively,whereas one new genus,Serusiauxiella ***.,is introduced for a novel lineage with peculiar *** only sequenced non-foliicolous species,***,is not closely related to these six foliicolous lineages but clusters with Flavobathelium and Phyllobathelium,revealing it as an additional undescribed genus-level lineage being treated *** the new genus Serusiauxiella,three new species are described:Serusiauxiella filifera ***.,*** ***.,and *** *** addition,ten new combinations are proposed:Phylloporis austropunctata ***.,*** ***.,*** ***.,Puiggariella confluens *** ***.,*** ***.,*** ***.,Racoplaca maculata ***.,*** ***.,***,and *** *** also report on a peculiar,previously unrecognized growth behaviour of the macroconidial appendages in Strigula ***.

关键词： Cephaleuros epiphyllous lichens Generic classification Higher taxa Macroconidial appendages Phycopeltis Surface fixation Trentepohlia

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Synergistic effect of interleukin-10-receptor variants in a case of early-onset ulcerative colitis

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2013年第46期19卷 8659-8670页

作者： Martina Galatola erasmo Miele Caterina Strisciuglio Lorella Paparo Daniela Rega Paolo Delrio Francesca Duraturo Massimo Martinelli Giovanni Battista Rossi Annamaria staiano Paola Izzo Marina De Rosa Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology and CeINGe Biotecnologie Avanzate University of Naples"FedericoⅡ" Department of Translational Medical Sciences Section of PediatricsUniversity of Naples"FedericoⅡ" Colorectal Surgical Oncology-Abdominal Oncology Department Istituto Nazionale per lo studio e la cura dei tumori"Fondazione Giovanni Pascale"IRCCS-80131 NaplesItaly endoscopy Unit Istituto Nazionale per lo studio e la cura dei tumori"Fondazione Giovanni Pascale"IRCCS-80131 NaplesItaly

AIM: To investigated the molecular cause of very early-onset ulcerative colitis (UC) in an 18-mo-old affected child.

关键词： Inflammatory bowel disease, Ulcerative colitis, Interleukin 10 receptors, Tumour necrosis factor α receptors, Beta catenin

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Study of the e^+e^- to hadrons via ISR at BABAR

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Chinese Physics C 2010年第6期34卷 660-668页

作者： e.P.Solodov Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics

experimental data from the PeP-II B-factory at 10.6 GeV center-of-mass （c.m.） energy, obtained via initial-state radiation （ISR） with the BABAR detector, are presented. The cross sections for many hadronic processes have been measured from the production threshold to 4-5 GeV of the e^＋e^- c.m. energy. The obtained data allow to study a number of intermediate states and determine the parameters of known resonances and their branching fractions. The exclusive cross section for some number of hadronic sub-processes are presented.

关键词： ISR e^+e^- hadrons BABAR

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An efficient Boron Source Activation Strategy for the Low‑Temperature Synthesis of Boron Nitride Nanotubes

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 548-558页

作者： Ying Wang Kai Zhang Liping Ding Liyun Wu Songfeng e Qian He Nanyang Wang Hui Zuo Zhengyang Zhou Feng Ding Yue Hu Jin Zhang Yagang Yao National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures College of Engineering and Applied SciencesJiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materialsand Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced MicrostructuresNanjing UniversityNanjing 210093People’s Republic of China School of electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence Shaanxi University of Science&TechnologyXian 710000People’s Republic of China College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials engineering Shaanxi University of Science&TechnologyXian 710000People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials of Zhejiang Province College of Chemistry and Materials EngineeringWenzhou UniversityWenzhou 325000People’s Republic of China Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen 518000People’s Republic of China College of Chemical and Molecular engineering Peking UniversityBeijing 100871People’s Republic of China

Lowering the synthesis temperature of boron nitride nanotubes(BNNTs)is crucial for their *** primary reason for adopting a high temperature is to enable the effective activation of highmelting-point solid *** this study,we developed a novel approach for efficiently activating boron by introducing alkali metal compounds into the conventional MgO–B *** approach can be adopted to form various low-melting-point AM–Mg–B–O growth *** growth systems have improved catalytic capability and reactivity even under low-temperature conditions,facilitating the synthesis of BNNTs at temperatures as low as 850℃.In addition,molecular dynamics simulations based on density functional theory theoretically demonstrate that the systems maintain a liquid state at low temperatures and interact with N atoms to form BN *** findings offer novel insights into the design of boron activation and are expected to facilitate research on the low-temperature synthesis of BNNTs.

关键词： Boron nitride nanotubes Low-temperature Boron activation Density functional theory

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Toxicity assessment of polyethylene microplastics in combination with a mix of emerging pollutants on Physalaemus cuvieri tadpoles

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Journal of environmental Sciences 2023年第5期127卷 465-482页

作者： amanda Pereira da Costa Araújo Thiarlen Marinho da Luz Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim Ahmed Mir Mohammad Ali Md.Mostafizur Rahman Bojan Nataraj Daniela de Melo e Silva DamiàBarceló Guilherme Malafaia Post-Graduation Program in environmental Sciences Federal University of GoiásGoianiaGO 74690-970Brazil Laboratory of Toxicology Applied to the environment Goiano Federal InstituteUrutaíGO 75790-000Brazil Plant Protection Department Faculty of AgricultureAssiut UniversityAssiut 71526Egypt Department of Aquaculture Faculty of FisheriesAquaculture&Marine ScienceSher-e-Bangla Agricultural UniversityDhaka 1207Bangladesh Department of environmental Sciences Jahangirnagar UniversitySavar 1342Bangladesh Unit of Toxicology Department of ZoologySchool of Life SciencesBharathiar UniversityCoimbatore 641046India Laboratory of environmental Mutagenesis Federal University of GoiásGoianiaGO 74690-970Brazil Catalan Institute for Water Research(ICRA-CeRCA) H_(2)O BuildingScientific and Technological Park of the University of GironaEmili Grahit 101Girona 17003Spain Water and Soil Quality Research Group Department of Environmental ChemistryInstitute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research(IDAEA-CSIC)JordiGirona 1826Barcelona 08034Spain Post-Graduation Program in Conservation of Cerrado Natural Resources Goiano Federal InstituteUrutaíGO 75790-000Brazil Post-Graduation Program in ecology Conservationand BiodiversityFederal University of UberlandiaUberlandiaMG 38400-902Brazil Post-Graduation Programa in Biotechnology and Biodiversity Federal University of GoiásGoianiaGO 74605-050Brazil

Studies in recent years have shown that aquatic pollution by microplastics(MPs)can be considered to pose additional stress to amphibian ***,our knowledge of how MPs affect amphibians is very rudimentary,and even more limited is our understanding of their effects in combination with other emerging ***,we aimed to evaluate the possible toxicity of polyethylene MPs(Pe-MPs)(alone or in combination with a mix of pollutants)on the health of Physalaemus cuvieri *** 30 days of exposure,multiple biomarkers were measured,including morphological,biometric,and developmental indices,behavioral parameters,mutagenicity,cytotoxicity,antioxidant and cholinesterase responses,as well as the uptake and accumulation of Pe-MPs in *** on the results,there was no significant change in any of the parameters measured in tadpoles exposed to treatments,but induced stress was observed in tadpoles exposed to Pe-MPs combined with themixture of pollutants,reflecting significant changes in physiological and biochemical *** principal component analysis(PCA)and integrated biomarker response(IBR)assessment,effects induced by pollutants in each test group were distinguished,confirming that the exposure of *** tadpoles to the Pe-MPs in combination with a mix of emerging pollutants induces an enhanced stress response,although the uptake and accumulation of Pe-MPs in these animalswas ***,our study provides newinsight into the danger to amphibians of MPs coexisting with other pollutants in aquatic environments.

关键词： Amphibians environmental toxicology Micropollutants emerging pollutants Aquatic pollution Biomarkers

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Lepidium meyenii (Maca) improved semen parameters in adult men

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2001年第4期3卷 301-303页

作者： Gustavo F.Gonzales amanda Cordova Carla Gonzales Arturo Chung Karla Vega Arturo Villena Department of Physiological Sciences Faculty of Science and Philosopy and Instituto de Investigacions de la Altura.University Peruana Cayetano HerediaLimaPeru

Aim:The present study was designed to determine the effect of a 4-month oral treatment with tablets of Lepidiwnmeyenii(Maca)on seminal analysis in nine adult normal men aged 24-44 years ***:Nine men receivedtablets of Maca(1500 or 3000 mg/day)for 4 *** analysis was performed according to guidelines of theWorld Health Organization(WHO).Serum luteinizing hormone(LH),follicle stimulating hormone(FSH),prolactin(PRL),testosterone(T)and estradiol(e_(2))were measured before and after ***;Treatment withMaca resulted in increased seminal volume,sperm count per ejaculum,motile sperm count,and sperm *** levels were not modified with Maca *** of sperm count was not related to dose of ***:Maca improved sperm production and sperm motility by mechanisms not related to LH,FSH,PRL,Tand e_(2).

关键词： sperm count sperm motility Peruvian plants Maca Lepidium meyenii

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The roles of anurans in antagonistic networks are explained by life-habit and body-size

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Integrative Zoology 2022年第4期17卷 530-542页

作者： amanda Caroline DUDCZAK Gabriel Massaccesi De LA TORRe Lorena eUCLYDeS Karla Magalhães CAMPIÃO Department of Zoology Federal University of ParanáCuritibaBrazil Postgraduate Program in Zoology Federal University of ParanáCuritibaBrazil Postgraduate Program in ecology and Conservation Federal University of ParanáCuritibaBrazil

Interactions among living beings are the structuring basis of ecosystems,and studies of networks allow us to identify the patterns and consistency of such *** networks reflect the energy flow of communities,and identifying network structure and the biological aspects that influence its stability is crucial to understanding ecosystem *** used antagonistic anuran interactions-predator-prey and host-parasite-to assess structural patterns and to identify the key anuran species structuring these *** tested whether anuran body-size and life-habit are related to their roles in these *** collected individuals of 9 species of anurans from an area of the Atlantic Forest in Brazil and identified their prey and helminth *** used network(modularity,specialization,and nestedness)and centrality metrics(degree,closeness,and betweenness)to identify the role of anuran species in both *** then evaluated whether anuran body-size or life-habit were related to anuran centrality using generalized linear mixed *** networks formed specialized interactions in compartments composed by key species from different *** our networks,anurans with rheophilic and cryptozoic habit are central in predator-prey networks,and those with larger body size and arboreal and cryptozoic habit in the host-parasite *** study represents a step towards a better understanding of the influential factors that affect the structure of anuran antagonist networks,as well as to recognize the functioning roles of anuran species.

关键词： diet disease food web helminth infection network centrality

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CHARACTeRIZATION OF eFFICIeNT SOLUTIONS FOR MULTI-OBJeCTIVe OPTIMIZATION PROBLeMS INVOLVING SeMI-STRONG AND GeNeRALIZeD SeMI-STRONG e-CONVeXITY

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 2008年第1期28卷 7-16页

作者： e.A.Youness Tarek emam Department of Mathematics Faculty of ScienceTanta UniversityTantaEgypt Department of Mathematics Faculty of Education in SuezSuez Canal UniversitySuezEgypt

The authors of this article are interested in characterization of efficient solutions for special classes of problems. These classes consider semi-strong e-convexity of involved functions. Sufficient and necessary con... 详细信息

关键词： Multi-objective optimization problems semi-strong e-convex efficient solutions properly efficient solutions

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ANA-Hep2 pattern evaluation in pancreatic cancer:What can the autoantibodies tell us?

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Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2023年第1期22卷 104-106页

作者： amanda PB Albuquerque amanda R Fernandes Angela LBP Duarte Henrique de Ataide Mariz José GCA Júnior Luiz A Mattos Maira Galdino da Rocha Pitta Moacyr JBM Rego Laboratory of Immunomodulation and New Therapeutical Approaches Research Centre for Therapeutic Innovation Suely Galdino(NUPIT-SG)Federal University of PernambucoRecifePEBrazil Rheumatology Service Hospital das ClínicasRecifePEBrazil General Surgery Service Hospital das ClínicasRecifePEBrazil Oncology Service Hospital das ClínicasRecifePEBrazil

To the editor:Pancreatic neoplasms are mainly diagnosed by imaging methods and confirmed by biopsies[1].Imaging techniques and the tumor markers carbohydrate antigen 19-9(CA19-9)or carcinoembryonic antigen(CeA)used fo... 详细信息

关键词： neoplasms pattern specificity

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High risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck

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World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2016年第2期2卷 -页

作者： Stephen Y. Kang amanda e. Toland Department of 0tolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery The 0hio State University Wexner Medical Center The James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute Columbus 0H USA Department of Molecular Virology Immunology&Medical Genetics Department of Internal Medicine The 0hio State University Wexner Medical Center Columbus 0H USA

The majority of patients with head and neck cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) are successfully treated with surgical treatment of the primary site. While only a minor-ity of patients is at risk for regional metastasis, these patients have significantly worse out-comes. Tumor and patient factors that place patients at high risk for development of regional metastasis have been identified. Advancing treatment of cSCC requires identifying and escalating treatment in this high risk patient population, while avoiding overtreatment of the majority of cSCC patients that do not develop regional metastasis. Sentinel lymph node biopsy has emerged as a promising technique in cSCC to detect micrometastasis and allow early surgical treatment of regional disease. Future directions involve genomic characteriza-tion of metastatic and nonmetastatic cSCC to identify genomic alterations causing metastasis that may be used to predict disease behavior. Copyright a 2016 Chinese Medical Association. Production and hosting by elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://***/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

关键词： Squamous cell carcinoma Cutaneous Head and neck cancer

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