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Agro-Morphological Characterization and Genetic Dissection of Linseed(Linum usitatissimum L.)Genotypes

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2022年第8期91卷 1721-1743页

作者： A.K.M.Golam Sarwar Md.Sabibul Haque Md.Ekramul Haque Md.amir hossain Md.Golam Azam Md.Nesar Uddin Eldessoky S.Dessoky Mahmoud A.Basry Md.Alamgir hossain Department of Crop Botany Bangladesh Agricultural UniversityMymensingh2202Bangladesh Spices Research Sub-Centre Bangladesh Agricultural Research InstituteLalmonirhat5500Bangladesh Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding Agricultural UniversityMymensingh2202Bangladesh Pulse Research Centre Bangladesh Agricultural Research InstituteIshurdi6620Bangladesh Department of Biology College of ScienceTaif UniversityTaif21944Saudi Arabia Department of Plant Molecular Biology AGERIAgricultural Research CenterGiza12619Egypt

Linseed is a multipurpose crop and the crop needs further improvement to increase production and yield due to its high value and *** study aimed to assess the extent and pattern of genetic variability of forty linseed genotypes based on diverse agro–morphological and yield *** field experiment was conducted following a Randomized Complete Block Design with three *** germplasm showed a wide range of phenotypic expression,genetic variability and heritability for 30 studied traits.A low to high phenotypic coeffi-cient of variation(PCV)and genotypic coefficient of variation(GCV)were *** lowest genotypic(σ2 g)and phenotypic variances(σ2 p)were found in capsule diameter(CD),length of calyx(LC),capsule length(CL),seed length(SL),and seed breadth(SB).High broad-sense heritability(h2 b)with high genetic advance as a percentage of mean(GAM)were observed in days to germination started(DGS),days to 80%emergence(DE),plant height at 28 and 40 DAS,number of flowers(NFPP),filled capsules(NFCPP)and yield per plant(YPP)indicating additive gene action exists for these *** cluster analysis separated 40 genotypes into five clusters,where Clusters I to V assembled with 13,4,4,5 and 14 genotypes,*** yield and yield attributes,Cluster-IV(G3,G4,G6,G10 and G31)genotypes showed promising while,Cluster-II(G2,G16,G35,G36)and Cluster-III(G1,G33,G39 and G40)genotypes were dominant on plant morphological *** on principal component analysis(PCA),few characters such as YPP,NFPP,NFCPP,days to first flowering and capsule formation,early emergence,days to branch initiation and plant heights at different growth stages revealed important and effective traits for consideration in the selection of linseed breeding programs.

关键词： Genetic variability heritability genetic advance principal component analysis hierarchical clustering linseed

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Optimization Analysis of Sustainable Solar Power System for Mobile Communication Systems

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第5期71卷 3243-3255页

作者： Mohammed H.Alsharif Raju Kannadasan amir Y.Hassan Wael Z.Tawfik Mun-Kyeom Kim Muhammad Asghar khan Ahmad A.A.Solyman Department of Electrical Engineering College of Electronics and Information EngineeringSejong University209 Neungdong-roGwangjin-guSeoul05006Korea Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Sri Venkateswara College of EngineeringSriprumbudurChennai602117India Department of Power Electronics and Energy Conversion Electronics Research InstituteGiza12622Egypt Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceBeni-Suef UniversityBeni-Suef62511Egypt Department of Energy System Engineering Chung-Ang University84 Heukseok-roDongjak-guSeoul156-756Korea Department of Electrical Engineering Hamdard University Islamabad44000Pakistan Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Istanbul Gelisim UniversityAvcılar34310Turkey

Cellular mobile technology has witnessed tremendous growth in recent *** of the challenges facing the operators to extend the coverage of the networks to meet the rising demand for cellular mobile services is the power sources used to supply cellular towers with energy,especially in ***,switch from the conventional sources of energy to a greener and sustainable power model became a target of the academic and industrial sectors in many fields;one of these important fields is the telecommunication ***,this study aims to find the optimum sizing and technoeconomic investigation of a solar photovoltaic scheme to deploy cellular mobile technology infrastructure cleanly and *** optimal solarpowered system is designed by employing the energy-balance procedures of the HOMER software *** problem objective is considered in terms of cost,but the energy system is constrained to meet the power demand *** simulations were performed to determine the optimum sizing,performance and monetary cost of the power system,using long-term meteorological datasets for a case study site with defined longitude(31◦25E)and latitude(30◦06N).From the observed results,the total net present cost(NPC)of the proposed system is$28,***,these outcomes can provide profound economic,technical,and ecological benefits to cellular *** also ensures a sizeable reduction in greenhouse gas that supports sustainable green wireless network(WN)deployment in remote areas.

关键词： Wireless networks green wireless networks green communications sustainability OPEX

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CHARACTEIZATIONS OF WOVEN g-FRAMES AND WEAVING g-FRAMES IN HILBERT SPACES AND C*-MODULES

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 2023年第6期43卷 2471-2482页

作者： amir KHOSRAVI Mohammad Reza FARMANI Faculty of Mathematical Sciences and Computer Kharazmi University

In this paper,using Parseval frames we generalize Sun’s results to g-frames in Hilbert C*-***,for g-frames in Hilbert spaces,we present some characterizations in terms of a family of frames,not only for orthonormal ***,we have a note about a comment and a relation in the proof of Proposition 5.3 in [*** et al.,On weaving g-frames for Hilbert spaces,Complex Analysis and Operator Theory,2020].Finally,we have some results for g-Riesz bases,woven and P-woven g-frames.

关键词： g-frame fusion frame woven frame Riesz basis g-Riesz basis 46L99 42C15 46H25

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Optimizing Response Strategies of Healthcare System in a Large-scale Disaster

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Journal of Safety Science and Resilience 2022年第4期3卷 288-301页

作者： Fredy Tantri Sulfikar amir Interdisciplinary Graduate Programme Nanyang Technological University50 Nanyang AvenueSingapore 639798 Sociology Programme School of Social SciencesNanyang Technological University48 Nanyang Avenue SHHK-05-31Singapore 639818

Urban infrastructures are invariably constituted by social and technical components whose capacity to withstand crisis is determined by the resilience of their sociotechnical *** study aims to apply the principles of sociotechnical resilience in modeling and simulating disaster response in urban *** on a case study of Jakarta,Indonesia,our study focuses on the role of hospitals as part of healthcare infrastructure in response to a large-scale *** hospital is modeled as a coordinated location with a certain amount of resources,primarily in terms of medical *** perform sensitivity analysis through Monte Carlo simulations to observe the impacts of various response strategies,disaster severity,and communication duration on system *** results show that centralized systems are generally more suitable for dealing with low disaster severity,while the decentralized strategy performs better during a disaster with worse ***,the time taken for communication and coordination can significantly affect the performance of centralized *** simulating various scenarios,parameters,and recovery protocols,the model we developed can help policymakers,city planners,and other stakeholders design proper response strategies suitable to their structural conditions and available resources during a large-scale disaster in urban cities.

关键词： Healthcare Disaster response Modeling Simulation Sociotechnical resilience Urban infrastructure

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世界针灸学会联合会《针灸临床实践指南：胃食管返流病》推荐意见概述(英文)

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World Journal of Acupuncture-Moxibustion 2024年

作者：张雪萍周娟潘炜炳黄雪陈若菡刘镇文兰芯陈琛琛杨星月范乾白兴华 amir Hooman Kazemi 北京中医药大学针灸推拿学院北京市东城区安定门社区卫生服务中心北京中医药大学东直门医院中国人民解放军总医院京北医疗区北京市丰台区中医医院常熟市中医院德黑兰大学

《针灸临床实践指南：胃食管反流病》（WFAS 007.9-2023)是世界针灸学会联合会2023年10月9日正式发布的针灸临床实践指南，也是首个针灸治疗胃食管反流病的指南。本指南内容主要包含指南目的、范围、适用人群、适用环境；针灸治疗胃食... 详细信息

《针灸临床实践指南：胃食管反流病》（WFAS 007.9-2023)是世界针灸学会联合会2023年10月9日正式发布的针灸临床实践指南，也是首个针灸治疗胃食管反流病的指南。本指南内容主要包含指南目的、范围、适用人群、适用环境；针灸治疗胃食管反流病概况；指南制定过程和推荐意见。本文重点介绍指南的推荐意见。本指南的颁布和实施将有利于规范针灸治疗胃食管反流病，对针灸在该病治疗中的推广应用将起到积极作用。

关键词：临床实践指南胃食管反流病食管及胃肠动力抑酸治疗针灸

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Early versus delayed necrosectomy in pancreatic necrosis:A population-based cohort study on readmission,healthcare utilization,and in-hospital mortality

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World Journal of Methodology 2024年第3期14卷 55-67页

作者： Hassam Ali Faisal Inayat Vinay Jahagirdar Fouad Jaber Arslan Afzal Pratik Patel Hamza Tahir Muhammad Sajeel Anwar Attiq Ur Rehman Muhammad Sarfraz Ahtshamullah Chaudhry Gul Nawaz Dushyant Singh Dahiya amir H Sohail Muhammad Aziz Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology East Carolina University Brody School of MedicineGreenvilleNC 27834United States Department of Internal Medicine Allama Iqbal Medical CollegeLahorePunjab 54550Pakistan Department of Internal Medicine University of Missouri-Kansas CityKansas CityMO 64108United States Division of Gastroenterology Mather Hospital and Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra UniversityPort JeffersonNY 11777United States Department of Internal Medicine Jefferson Einstein HospitalPhiladelphiaPA 19141United States Department of Internal Medicine UHS Wilson Medical CenterJohnson CityNY 13790United States Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Geisinger Wyoming Valley Medical CenterWilkes-BarrePA 18711United States Department of Internal Medicine St.Dominic's HospitalJacksonMS 39216United States Division of Gastroenterology Hepatologyand MotilityThe University of Kansas School of MedicineKansas CityKS 66160United States Department of Surgery University of New Mexico School of MedicineAlbuquerqueNM 87106United States Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology The University of ToledoToledoOH 43606United States

BACKGROUND Acute necrotizing pancreatitis is a severe and life-threatening *** poses a considerable challenge for clinicians due to its complex nature and the high risk of *** minimally invasive and open necrosectomy procedures have been *** advancements in treatment modalities,the optimal timing to perform necrosectomy lacks *** To evaluate the impact of necrosectomy timing on patients with pancreatic necrosis in the United *** A national retrospective cohort study was conducted using the 2016-2019 Nationwide Readmissions *** with non-elective admissions for pancreatic necrosis were *** participants were divided into two groups based on the necrosectomy timing:The early group received intervention within 48 hours,whereas the delayed group underwent the procedure after 48 *** various intervention techniques included endoscopic,percutaneous,or surgical *** major outcomes of interest were 30-day readmission rates,healthcare utilization,and inpatient *** A total of 1309 patients with pancreatic necrosis were *** propensity score matching,349 cases treated with early necrosectomy were matched to 375 controls who received delayed *** early cohort had a 30-day readmission rate of 8.6% compared to 4.8%in the delayed cohort(P=0.040).Early necrosectomy had lower rates of mechanical ventilation(2.9%vs 10.9%,P<0.001),septic shock(8%vs 19.5%,P<0.001),and in-hospital mortality(1.1%vs 4.3%,P=0.01).Patients in the early intervention group incurred lower healthcare costs,with median total charges of $52202 compared to$147418 in the delayed *** in the early cohort also had a relatively shorter median length of stay(6 vs 16 days,P<0.001).The timing of necrosectomy did not significantly influence the risk of 30-day readmission,with a hazard ratio of 0.56(95%confidence interval:0.31-1.02,P=0.06).CONCLUSION Our findings show that

关键词： Acute necrotizing pancreatitis Pancreatic necrosis Early necrosectomy Delayed necrosectomy Readmission,Healthcare costs Mortality

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Interactive effects of deficit irrigation and vermicompost on yield,quality,and irrigation water use efficiency of greenhouse cucumber

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Journal of Arid Land 2022年第11期14卷 1274-1292页

作者： Halimeh PIRI amir NASERIN Ammar A ALBALASMEH Department of Water Engineering Faculty of College of Water and SoilUniversity of ZabolZabol ***Iran Department of Water Engineering Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of KhuzestanMollasani ***Iran Department of Natural Resources and the Environment Faculty of AgricultureJordan University of Science and TechnologyIrbid 22110Jordan

Water scarcity is the most significant barrier to agricultural development in arid and semi-arid *** irrigation is an effective solution for managing agricultural water in these *** use of additives such as vermicompost(VC)to improve soil characteristics and increase yield is a popular *** this,there is still a lack of understanding of the interaction between irrigation water and VC on various *** study aimed to investigate the interaction effect of irrigation water and VC on greenhouse cucumber yield,yield components,quality,and irrigation water use efficiency(IWUE).The trials were done in a split-plot design in three replicates in a semi-arid region of southeastern Iran in 2018 and *** levels of VC in the experiments,i.e.,10(V_(1)),15(V_(2)),and 20 t/hm^(2)(V_(3)),and three levels of irrigation water,i.e.,50%(I_(1)),75%(I_(2)),and 100%(I_(3))of crop water requirement were *** results showed that the amount of irrigation water,VC,and their interaction significantly affected cucumber yield,yield components,quality,and IWUE in both *** the amount of irrigation water and VC application rates reduced the weight,diameter,length,and cucumber *** maximum yield(175 t/hm^(2))was recorded in full irrigation using 20 t/hm^(2)of VC,while the minimum yield(98 t/hm^(2))was found in I_(1)V_(1)*** maximum and minimum values of IWUE were recorded for I_(1)V_(3)and I_(3)V_(1)treatments as 36.07 and 19.93 kg/(m^(3)•hm^(2)),***,reducing irrigation amount decreased chlorophyll a and b,but increased vitamin ***,the maximum carbohydrate and protein contents were obtained in mild water-stressed conditions(I_(2)).Although adding VC positively influenced the value of quality traits,no significant difference was observed between V_(2)and V_(3)*** on the results,adding VC under full irrigation conditions leads to enhanced yield and ***,in the case of applying deficit ir

关键词： irrigation water use efficiency greenhouse size and weight of fruit soil amendment semi-arid region

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TransPolymer: a Transformer-based language model for polymer property predictions

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npj Computational Materials 2023年第1期9卷 1703-1716页

作者： Changwen Xu Yuyang Wang amir Barati Farimani Department of Materials Science and Engineering Carnegie Mellon University5000 Forbes AvePittsburgh 15213 PAUSA Department of Mechanical Engineering Carnegie Mellon University5000 Forbes AvePittsburgh 15213 PAUSA Machine Learning Department Carnegie Mellon University5000 Forbes AvePittsburgh 15213 PAUSA Department of Chemical Engineering Carnegie Mellon University5000 Forbes AvePittsburgh 15213 PAUSA

Accurate and efficient prediction of polymer properties is of great significance in polymer ***,expensive and time-consuming experiments or simulations are required to evaluate polymer ***,Transformer models,equipped with self-attention mechanisms,have exhibited superior performance in natural language ***,such methods have not been investigated in polymer ***,we report TransPolymer,a Transformer-based language model for polymer property *** proposed polymer tokenizer with chemical awareness enables learning representations from polymer *** experiments on ten polymer property prediction benchmarks demonstrate the superior performance of ***,we show that TransPolymer benefits from pretraining on large unlabeled dataset via Masked Language *** results further manifest the important role of self-attention in modeling polymer *** highlight this model as a promising computational tool for promoting rational polymer design and understanding structure-property relationships from a data science view.

关键词： property polymer rational

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Assessment of phytotoxic, genotoxic and enzyme inhibition potential of Sterculia diversifolia

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2022年第4期42卷 595-603页

作者： Fazle Rabbi amir Zada Amna Nisar Department of Pharmacy University of PeshawarPeshawar 25120Khyber PakhtunkhwaPakistan Department of Pharmacy Abasyn University PeshawarPeshawar25000Khyber PakhtunkhwaPakistan.fazle.rabbi@abasyn.edu.pk Telephone:+92-0314-9244566

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate Sterculia diversifolia stem bark and leaves for phytotoxic,genotoxic and enzymes inhibition ***:Phytotoxic activity of both stem bark and leaves were screened using Lemna *** genotoxic activity of Sterculia diversifolia stem bark and leaves extracts were tested using comet assay protocol while enzyme inhibition activity of crude extract and various fractions of both stem bark and leaves were evaluated using acetyl cholinesterase,lipoxygenase,β-glucuronidase,urease,xanthine oxidase and carbonic ***:Phytotoxic activity showed significant results in dose dependant manner in both stem bark(ethyl acetate and n-butanol)and leaves(ethyl acetate,nbutanol and n-hexane)*** genotoxic activity,dichloromethane fraction showed significant activity followed by ethyl acetate *** cholinesterease inhibitory activity showed significant results in both stem bark and leaves fractions,while significant lipoxygenase inhibition was shown by ethyl acetate,dichloromethane,crude extract and n-hexane fractions of both stem bark and leaves.β-glucuronidase,urease and carbonic anhydrase inhibitory activity showed highly significant results in ethyl acetate fraction of both stem bark and leaves,while xanthine oxidase inhibition was shown by dichloromethane fraction of stem bark and leaves ***:This study emphasizes the important phytotoxic,genotoxic and enzyme inhibition effects of Sterculia diversifolia stem bark and ***,it is clear that Sterculia diversifolia stem bark and leaves possess phytotoxic,genotoxic and enzyme inhibitory agents.

关键词： Sterculia plant extracts phytotoxic mutagenicity tests enzymes

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Crystal twins:self-supervised learning for crystalline material property prediction

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npj Computational Materials 2022年第1期8卷 2210-2217页

作者： Rishikesh Magar Yuyang Wang amir Barati Farimani Department of Mechanical Engineering Carnegie Mellon UniversityPittsburghPA15213USA Department of Materials Science and Engineering Carnegie Mellon UniversityPittsburghPA15213USA Department of Chemical Engineering Carnegie Mellon UniversityPittsburghPA15213USA

Machine learning(ML)models have been widely successful in the prediction of material ***,large labeled datasets required for training accurate ML models are elusive and computationally expensive to *** advances in Self-Supervised Learning(SSL)frameworks capable of training ML models on unlabeled data mitigate this problem and demonstrate superior performance in computer vision and natural language *** inspiration from the developments in SSL,we introduce Crystal Twins(CT):a generic SSL method for crystalline materials property prediction that can leverage large unlabeled *** adapts a twin Graph Neural Network(GNN)and learns representations by forcing graph latent embeddings of augmented instances obtained from the same crystalline system to be *** implement Barlow Twins and SimSiam frameworks in *** sharing the pre-trained weights when fine-tuning the GNN for downstream tasks,we significantly improve the performance of GNN on 14 challenging material property prediction benchmarks.

关键词： prediction property crystalline

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