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Treatment of Postpartum Retention of Urine by Electroacupuncture in 100 Cases

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Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2003年第3期1卷 39-40页

作者： SU ai-lan HAN li XIAO Yuan-chun Government Hospital of Jining City Shandong 272100 China Government Hospital of Jining City Shandong 272100 China

Treatment of 100 cases of postpartum retention by electroacupuncture Sanyinjiao (SP 6), Yinlingquan (SP 9), Zigong (Ex-CA I), liniao (Ex-CA), Zhongji (CV 3) and Hegu (li 4), and the effective rate was 98%. Key Words Acupuncture Therapy - Urinapy Retention - Electroacupuncture Author: SU ai-lan (1968- ), female, attending physicianTranslator: XIAO Yuan-chun

关键词： Acupuncture Therapy Urinapy Retention Electroacupuncture

Synergistic effect of bonding heterogeneity and phonon localization in introducing excellent thermoelectric properties in layered heteroanionic NdZnSbO material

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 259-272页

作者： Da Wan Shuwei Tang Shulin Bai Xiaodong li Peng ai Wanrong Guo Tuo Zheng College of Materials Science and Engineering Liaoning Technical University Faculty of Chemistry Northeast Normal University

Layered rare-earth metal oxides, harnessing the dual properties of oxides and two-dimensional layered materials, exhibit remarkable thermal stability and quantum confinement effects. Therefore, this work adopts the first-principles calculation combined with the Boltzmann transport theory to predict the thermoelectric properties of NdZnSbO compound. The coexistence of weak interlayer van der Waals interactions, robust intralayer ionic bonding, and partial covalent bonding leads to remarkable bonding heterogeneity, which engenders pronounced phonon scattering and imposes constraints on thermal transport along the out-of-plane direction. The weakened chemical bonds induced by the antibonding states, together with the rattling-like behavior of the Zn atom, culminate in the profound anharmonicity in the layered NdZnSbO compound. The weakening bond and heavy element contribute to the softness of phonon modes, which significantly diminishes the phonon group velocity. The redistribution-dominated four-phonon scattering process spans a large optical gap, which effectively reduces the lattice thermal conductivity. The NdZnSbO compound exhibits direct semiconductor characteristic with a bandgap of 0.73 e V by adopting the Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof(HSE06) functional in combination with spin–orbit coupling(SOC) effect. The multi-valley feature of NdZnSbO compound augur favorably for band degeneracy, thus amplifying the power factor. Consequently, an optimal figure-of-merit(ZT) of 3.40 at 900 K is achieved for the n-type NdZnSbO compound. The present study delves deeply insights into the origins for the low thermal conductivity of NdZnSbO compound and proposes an optimization scheme to enhance overall thermoelectric performance.

关键词： Bond strength (chemical)

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关于社区中老年人口腔健康状况的调查与分析

全科口腔医学电子杂志 2019年第28期6卷 1-1,21页

作者：兰爱丽青岛市市北区镇江路街道社区卫生服务中心山东青岛266000

目的对社区中老年人口腔状况进行调查和分析,为社区中老年人口腔健康预防及其管理水平的提升提供相关依据。方法选取近段时间我社区医院口腔科收治的中老年人200例作为研究对象,采取常规口腔检查和调查问卷的方法,对其口腔健康知识的掌... 详细信息

目的对社区中老年人口腔状况进行调查和分析,为社区中老年人口腔健康预防及其管理水平的提升提供相关依据。方法选取近段时间我社区医院口腔科收治的中老年人200例作为研究对象,采取常规口腔检查和调查问卷的方法,对其口腔健康知识的掌握、理念及口腔卫生工作情况进行相关调查。结果社区中老年人对口腔相关保健知识熟悉度占17.78%,正确刷牙的熟悉度占47.22%,定时刷牙的熟悉度占9.90%。中老年人有53.89%希望定期洗牙,有51.75%每年进行口腔卫生检查,有98.65%对牙齿问题比较重视并能及时规范治疗,并且中老年人文化程度是口腔保健观念的重要影响因素(P<0.05)。结论社区的医务工作者应该在工作中对中老年人的口腔卫生知识加强宣传,通过采取有效的保健措施,使老年人口腔卫生状况及生活质量得到改善。

关键词：社区中老年人口腔健康状况调查

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浅述社区老年人口腔健康与就医观念行为现状

全科口腔医学电子杂志 2019年第26期6卷 1-1,3页

作者：兰爱丽青岛市市北区镇江路街道社区卫生服务中心山东青岛266000

目的对社区老年人的口腔健康和就医观念行为进行分析,为老年口腔预防保健规划的制定提供有效依据。方法对450例老年人(60~85岁)进行口腔疾病检查和问卷调查。结果 450例接受检查的老年人随着年龄的增长牙齿缺损或缺失、牙周病的发病率... 详细信息

目的对社区老年人的口腔健康和就医观念行为进行分析,为老年口腔预防保健规划的制定提供有效依据。方法对450例老年人(60~85岁)进行口腔疾病检查和问卷调查。结果 450例接受检查的老年人随着年龄的增长牙齿缺损或缺失、牙周病的发病率明显提升;这些老年人中有90例因口腔疾病就诊的,占20%;相关分析得出影响老年人口腔疾病患者就医观念的因素包括受教育程度和收入水平(P<0.05)。结论老年人口腔健康状况相对较差,而且就诊率也不高,所以应对老年人加强口腔健康教育,使其就医观念得到改变,为其口腔健康水平的提升奠定基础。

关键词：社区老年人口腔健康就医观念

Gut microbiota-astrocyte axis: new insights into age-related cognitive decline

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第4期20卷 990-1008页

作者： lan Zhang Jingge Wei Xilei liu Dai li Xiaoqi Pang Fanglian Chen Hailong Cao Ping Lei Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem Department of GeriatricsTianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjinChina Tianjin Geriatrics Institute Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjinChina Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Tianjin Medical University General HospitalNational Key Clinical SpecialtyTianjin Institute of Digestive DiseasesTianjin Key Laboratory of Digestive DiseasesTianjinChina Department of Urology Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjinChina Tianjin Neurological Institution Tianjin Medical University General HospitalTianjinChina

With the rapidly aging human population,age-related cognitive decline and dementia are becoming increasingly prevalent *** is considered the main risk factor for cognitive decline and acts through alterations in the composition of the gut microbiota,microbial metabolites,and the functions of *** microbiota–gut–brain axis has been the focus of multiple studies and is closely associated with cognitive *** article provides a comprehensive review of the specific changes that occur in the composition of the gut microbiota and microbial metabolites in older individuals and discusses how the aging of astrocytes and reactive astrocytosis are closely related to age-related cognitive decline and neurodegenerative *** article also summarizes the gut microbiota components that affect astrocyte function,mainly through the vagus nerve,immune responses,circadian rhythms,and microbial ***,this article summarizes the mechanism by which the gut microbiota–astrocyte axis plays a role in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s *** findings have revealed the critical role of the microbiota–astrocyte axis in age-related cognitive decline,aiding in a deeper understanding of potential gut microbiome-based adjuvant therapy strategies for this condition.

关键词： age aging Alzheimer’s disease astrocytes cognitive decline dementia gut microbiota gut–brain axis microbial metabolites neuroinflammation Parkinson’s disease

Small extracellular vesicles derived from human induced pluripotent stem cell-differentiated neural progenitor cells mitigate retinal ganglion cell degeneration in a mouse model of optic nerve injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第2期20卷 587-597页

作者： Tong li Hui-Min Xing Hai-Dong Qian Qiao Gao Sheng-lan Xu Hua Ma Zai-Long Chi State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Optometry and Visual ScienceEye HospitalWenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases Eye HospitalWenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina

Several studies have found that transplantation of neural progenitor cells(NPCs)promotes the survival of injured ***,a poor integration rate and high risk of tumorigenicity after cell transplantation limits their clinical *** extracellular vesicles(sEVs)contain bioactive molecules for neuronal protection and *** studies have shown that stem/progenitor cell-derived sEVs can promote neuronal survival and recovery of neurological function in neurodegenerative eye diseases and other eye *** this study,we intravitreally transplanted sEVs derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells(hiPSCs)and hiPSCs-differentiated NPCs(hiPSC-NPC)in a mouse model of optic nerve *** results show that these intravitreally injected sEVs were ingested by retinal cells,especially those localized in the ganglion cell *** with hiPSC-NPC-derived sEVs mitigated optic nerve crush-induced retinal ganglion cell degeneration,and regulated the retinal microenvironment by inhibiting excessive activation of *** analysis further revealed that hiPSC-NPC derived sEVs transported neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory miRNA cargos to target cells,which had protective effects on RGCs after optic nerve *** findings suggest that sEVs derived from hiPSC-NPC are a promising cell-free therapeutic strategy for optic neuropathy.

关键词： exosome miRNA neural progenitor cell neurodegeneration neuroinflammation neuroprotection optic nerve crush optic neuropathy retinal ganglion cell small extracellular vesicles

HBV感染相关性慢性肝病IL-18的表达及临床意义研究

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现代免疫学 2011年第2期31卷 143-146页

作者：贺荣李国坚吴继周吴健林罗双艳黄爱春李兰兰宁秋悦广西医科大学第一附属医院感染性疾病科南宁530021

为研究乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染患者不同疾病发展阶段外周血IL-18的表达及其临床意义。以HBV感染相关性慢性肝病患者及健康人作为研究对象,采用夹心法酶联免疫吸附(EliSA)检测技术,对研究对象外周血IL-18进行检测,并用PCR-荧光定量检测研... 详细信息

为研究乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染患者不同疾病发展阶段外周血IL-18的表达及其临床意义。以HBV感染相关性慢性肝病患者及健康人作为研究对象,采用夹心法酶联免疫吸附(EliSA)检测技术,对研究对象外周血IL-18进行检测,并用PCR-荧光定量检测研究对象血清中HBV DNA含量。结果显示,与正常对照组相比,HBV感染者血清IL-18水平显著增高(P0.05);低水平HBV DNA组IL-18水平显著低于中、高水平HBV DNA组(P<0.05);IL-18水平随HBV DNA、ALT、TBiL升高而升高(P<0.05)。表明细胞因子IL-18参与了HBV感染后的免疫应答,在HBV感染到肝癌的发展过程中可能起了一定作用,其表达水平与HBV DNA复制水平、肝功能损伤程度有一定的相关关系。

关键词： IL-18 慢性病毒性乙型肝炎乙肝肝硬化原发性肝细胞癌

Is it possible to foot reflexology for infants with sensorineural hearing loss?

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第2期13卷 1-4页

作者： Min ai Hang-Hang Zhang Jun-Bang Feng Chuan-Ming li Wen-Jing Wang Meng-Die Hu Department of Anesthesiology Nanan District People's Hospital of ChongqingChongqing 400060China Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery Chongqing Bishan District Maternal and Child Health Care HospitalChongqing 402760China Department of Medical Imaging Chongqing University Central HospitalChongqing 400014China

Foot reflexology is a non-invasive and safe complementary therapy that works by massaging the reflex zones of the feet and exerts systemic or whole-body regulation through meridian nerve *** therapy is commonly used in the treatment of various conditions such as autism and Parkinson's ***,there is limited reporting on the use of foot reflexology therapy for infants with sensorineural hearing loss(SNHL).Currently,there is no definitive conclusion on how foot reflexology therapy can influence *** editorial holds some guiding significance regarding this clinical *** aim is to present physiological evidence of how foot reflexology therapy can impact infants with SNHL,thereby enhancing clinician’s awareness of foot reflexology in treating infants with SNHL.

关键词： Foot reflexology Sensorineural Hearing Loss Future perspectives limitations Neural conduction

Formation and control of the surface defect in hypo-peritectic steel during continuous casting:A review

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2023年第12期30卷 2281-2296页

作者： Quanhui li Peng lan Haijie Wang Hongzhou ai Deli Chen Haida Wang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Research Institute Nanjing Iron and Steel Co.Ltd.Nanjing 210044China School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Technology Center Fushun Special Steel Co.Ltd.Fushun 113001China Center of Technology&Quality Jianlong Beiman Special Steel Co.Ltd.Qiqihar 161041China

Hypo-peritectic steels are widely used in various industrial fields because of their high strength,high toughness,high processability,high weldability,and low material ***,surface defects are liable to occur during continuous casting,which includes depression,longitudinal cracks,deep oscillation marks,and severe level fluctuation with slag *** high-efficiency production of hypo-peritectic steels by continuous casting is still a great challenge due to the limited understanding of the mechanism of peritectic *** work reviews the definition and classification of hypo-peritectic steels and introduces the formation tendency of common surface defects related to peritectic *** achievements in the mechanism of peritectic reaction and transformation have been ***,countermeasures to avoiding surface defects of hypo-peritectic steels duiring continuous casting are *** certain points in the continuous casting of hypo-peritectic steels and the development of new techniques to overcome the present problems will be a great aid to researchers.

关键词： hypo-peritectic steel continuous casting surface defect massive transformation grain coarsening depression longitudinal crack level fluctuation oscillation mark