检索结果-南通市图书馆

Surface morphology and cell viability of samarium(Ⅲ) oxide/chromium(Ⅲ) oxide/graphene oxide/polycaprolactone targeting wound dressing

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第3期42卷 555-561,I0005页

作者： Muteb H.Alshammari ahmed Onayzan Alshammari Mohamed Tharwat elabbasy Rafat Zreiq Faris Mohammed Albati M.A.el-Morsy A.A.Menazea Department of Health Informatics College of Public Health and Health InformaticsUniversity of Ha'ilHa'ilSaudi Arabia Department of Surgery College of MedicineUniversity of Ha'ilHa'ilSaudi Arabia Department of Public Health College of Public Health and HealthInformaticsHalUniversityHa'il2440Saudi Arabi Food Control Department Faculty of Veterinary MedicineZagazig UniversityZagazig44519Egypt Applied Science Research Center Applied Science Private UniversityAmman541350Jordan College of Shariah and Law Ha'il UniversityHa'il2440Saudi Arabia College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj Physics DepartmentPlasma Technology and Material Science UnitPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-kharj11942Saudi Arabia Physics Department Faculty of ScienceUniversity of DamittaNew Damietta34517.Egyp Spectroscopy Department Physics Research InstituteNational Research CentreDokki12622GizaEgypt

Combinations of metal and lanthanide oxides have been done through casted films for potential medical applications. In this regard, samarium(Ⅲ) oxide/chromium(Ⅲ) oxide/graphene oxide(GO)/polycaprolactone(PCL) based films nano-composites(NCs) were fabricated, pointing their utilization as a biological scaffold for wound dressing purposes. Also, samarium(Ⅲ) oxide and chromium(Ⅲ) oxide have been merged as promising optical constituents due to their unique optical behavior. The structural and compositional examination of the studied NCs was executed by X-ray diffraction(XRD), Raman, and field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM). The Sm_(2)O_(3)/Cr_(2)O_(3)/GO/PCL NC exhibits a surface with a lower roughness degree owing to the presence of GO. Cr_(2)O_(3)shows size reduction upon GO insertion to reach 1.2 μm as the average grain size, whilst Sm_(2)O_(3)records an average grain size of less than 1 μm. As well, the polymeric nano-compositions exhibit variation in contact angle values that hit 29.76°± 3.52°for Sm_(2)O_(3)/PCL, and 48.62°± 1.37°for Sm_(2)O_(3)/Cr_(2)O_(3)/GO/PCL as the second lowest contact angle. The optical behavior contributes to absorption edge relocation along the x-axis from 1.7 eV for pure PCL, to 2.65 eV for Sm_(2)O_(3)/Cr_(2)O_(3)/GO/PCL. Regarding biological responses, the cell exposed to 2.5 μg/m L of Sm_(2)O_(3)/Cr_(2)O_(3)/GO/PCL shows cell viability of 119.31%, while 5 μg/m L hits 99.6%. Additionally, the resulting cell attachment micrographs show layers of fibroblast tissue, besides the proliferation and growth of cultivated cells. Thus, the Sm_(2)O_(3)/Cr_(2)O_(3)/GO/PCL scaffold provides 3D proliferation of fibroblast cells endorsing the wound healing process.

关键词： Wound healing Wound dressing Polycaprolactone Sm_(2)O_(3) Cr_(2)O_(3) Rare earths

Comparative study between three carbonaceous nanoblades and nanodarts for antimicrobial applications

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第2期136卷 594-605页

作者： Mohamed S.Selim ahmed M.Azzam Mohamed A.Shenashen Shimaa A.Higazy Bayaumy B.Mostafa Sherif A.el-Safty National Institute for Materials Science(NIMS) 1-2-1 SengenTsukuba-ShiIbaraki-Ken 305-0047Japan Petroleum Application Department Egyptian Petroleum Research InstituteNasr City 11727Egypt Department of Environmental Research Theodor Bilharz Research InstituteGizaEgypt

The design of nanostructured materials occupies a privileged position in the development and management of affordable and effective technology in the antibacterial ***,we discuss the antimicrobial properties of three carbonaceous nanoblades and nanodarts materials of graphene oxide(GO),reduced graphene oxide(RGO),and single-wall carbon nanotubes(SWCNTs)that have a mechano-bactericidal effect,and the ability to piercing or slicing bacterial *** demonstrate the significance of size,morphology and composition on the antibacterial activity mechanism,the designed nanomaterials have been *** minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC),standard agar well diffusion,and transmission electron microscopy were utilized to evaluate the antibacterial activity of GO,RGO,and *** on the evidence obtained,the three carbonaceous materials exhibit activity against all microbial strains tested by completely encapsulating bacterial cells and causing morphological disruption by degrading the microbial cell membrane in the order of RGO>GO>*** of the external cell wall structure and outer membrane proteins,the synthesized carbonaceous nanomaterials exhibited higher antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacterial strains than Gram-negative and fungal *** had the lowest MIC values(0.062,0.125,and 0.25 mg/mL against ***,***,and ***,respectively),as well as minimum fungal concentrations(0.5 mg/mL for both *** and ***).At 12 hr,the cell viability values against tested microbial strains were completely *** lysis and death occurred as a result of severe membrane damage caused by microorganisms perched on RGO *** work gives an insight into the design of effective graphene-based antimicrobial materials for water treatment and remediation.

关键词： Antimicrobial properties Nanoblades Mechano-bactericidal effect RGO nanosheets Gram-positive bacteria Cell viability

Impact of auditory stimulation nursing protocol on auditory response in cerebrovascular stroke patients

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Nursing 2024年第2期6卷 111-116页

作者： Mohammed elSayed ZAKY Hanan ahmed AL SEBAEE Nagat el Morsy IBRAHIEM Heba ahmed MOHAMMED Mohammad Edrees MOHAMMAD Department of Medical Surgical Nursing Faculty of NursingCairo UniversityCairoEgypt Department of Neurology Faculty of MedicineCairo UniversityCairoEgypt

Objectives:The objective of the study was to explore the impact of auditory stimulation protocol on auditory response in cerebrovascular stroke(CVS)*** and Methods:A pre-posttest nonequivalent control group quasi-experimental study was conducted at Al Mainal Hospital at Al Kars Einy Hospital,Cairo University,among 60 CVS patients,and the sample was randomly assigned through a coin to allocate subjects to study or control group(30 for each group).Auditory stimulation techniques were applied three times per week for the study group for two consecutive *** in the control group received only routine hospital care during the study *** Glasgow Coma Scale(GCS)score for assessing the neurological function and level of arousal and the auditory subscale score of Western Neuro Sensory Stimulation Profile(WNSSP)for assessing auditory response were recorded and compared between the two groups before and after the ***:There were statistically significant differences between the study group and the control group regarding third reading of GCS score(11.5±0.3 vs.10.6±0.9,t=4.676,P=0.000).The scores of all auditory subscales of WNSSP in the study groups increased after implementing the auditory stimulation protocol(P<0.05).Conclusion:Utilizing the auditory stimulation protocol by nurse proves to be an effective method for enhancing hearing responses in individuals with CVS.

关键词： Auditory stimulation techniques hearing response nursing management stroke

Chemotherapy response assessment using ultrasound in ovarian cancer

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinical Medicine 2024年第2期4卷 102-104页

作者： ahmed el-Agwany Alexandria University AlexandriaEgypt

Ovarian cancer is common in gynaecologic oncology ***,it is presented in advanced stages because of the poor availability of a guideline for *** Ovarian Tumour Analysis(IOTA)group ultrasound rules for ovarian masses have solved some of this problem,but they are not widely adopted by many practitioners in clinical practice,especially in developing ***,IOTA scoring is applied in adnexal masses using simple descriptors and simple rules,ovarian-adnexal reporting and data system or pattern recognition by experts in inconclusive *** malignant cases can be staged by ultrasound or CT before *** surgery,chemotherapy may be needed,especially in stage 1C and ***,follow-up with patients is done by CT after the chemotherapy.A CT scan is uncomfortable for women,especially if done every 6 months and with the dye injection.

关键词： chemotherapy cancer IOTA

Assessing the Performance of a Dynamical Downscaling Simulation Driven by a Bias-Corrected CMIP6 Dataset for Asian Climate

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2024年第5期41卷 974-988页

作者： Zhongfeng XU Ying HAN Meng-Zhuo ZHANG Chi-Yung TAM Zong-Liang YANG ahmed M.el KENAWY Congbin FU Institute of Atmospheric Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China School of Atmospheric Sciences Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210093China Earth System Science Programme The Chinese University of Hong KongHong KongChina Department of Geological Sciences Jackson School of GeosciencesThe University of Texas at AustinAustinTexasUSA Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas(CSIC)Campus de Aula Dei1005Zaragoza 50059Spain Department of Geography Mansoura UniversityMansoura 35516Egypt

In this study,we aim to assess dynamical downscaling simulations by utilizing a novel bias-corrected global climate model(GCM)data to drive a regional climate model(RCM)over the Asia-western North Pacific *** simulations were conducted with a 25-km grid spacing for the period 1980–*** first simulation(WRF_ERA5)was driven by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Reanalysis 5(ERA5)dataset and served as the validation *** original GCM dataset(MPI-ESM1-2-HR model)was used to drive the second simulation(WRF_GCM),while the third simulation(WRF_GCMbc)was driven by the bias-corrected GCM *** bias-corrected GCM data has an ERA5-based mean and interannual variance and long-term trends derived from the ensemble mean of 18 CMIP6 *** demonstrate that the WRF_GCMbc significantly reduced the root-mean-square errors(RMSEs)of the climatological mean of downscaled variables,including temperature,precipitation,snow,wind,relative humidity,and planetary boundary layer height by 50%–90%compared to the WRF_***,the RMSEs of interannual-tointerdecadal variances of downscaled variables were reduced by 30%–60%.Furthermore,the WRF_GCMbc better captured the annual cycle of the monsoon circulation and intraseasonal and day-to-day *** leading empirical orthogonal function(EOF)shows a monopole precipitation mode in the WRF_*** contrast,the WRF_GCMbc successfully reproduced the observed tri-pole mode of summer precipitation over eastern *** improvement could be attributed to a better-simulated location of the western North Pacific subtropical high in the WRF_GCMbc after GCM bias correction.

关键词： bias correction multi-model ensemble mean dynamical downscaling interannual variability day-to-day variability validation

Saffron(Crocus sativus L.) stigmas as a potential natural additive to improve oxidative stability attributes of sunflower(Helianthus annuus L.) oil stored under different conditions

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Grain & Oil Science and Technology 2024年第3期7卷 133-149页

作者： Moussa Nid ahmed Karima Abourat Jamila Gagour el Hassan Sakar Khalid Majourhat Said Gharby Biotechnology Analytical Sciences and Quality Control Team Polydisciplinary Faculty of Taroudant University Ibnou Zohr Laboratory of Biology Ecology and Health FS Abdelmalek Essaadi University Geo-Bio-Environmental Engineering and Innovation Laboratory Polydisciplinary Faculty of Taroudant University Ibnou Zohr

The aim of our study was to explore the antioxidant potential of Moroccan saffron stigmas（SS） and examine their performance as a natural antioxidant in enhancing the stability and quality properties of edible sunflower oil（SO）, with a focus on understanding the critical importance of edible oil stability for predicting quality deterioration during storage. Bearing this in mind, our research was designed to compare the efficacy of three concentrations of dried SS（at 0.2%, 0.3%, and 0.6%） against tocobiol（a synthetic antioxidant） as a positive control（at 0.3% concentration）. This comparison was conducted under three distinct storage conditions namely accelerated ageing（60 ℃）, exposure to light at ambient temperature, and darkness, to evaluate their impact on preventing severe oxidation and extending oil shelf-life. Oxidation state evolution was evaluated through peroxide value（PV）, free fatty acid（FFA）, anisidine value（p-AV）, K270value（conjugated trienes）, total oxidation index（TOTOX）, iodine value（IV）, and fatty acid composition（FA）. Our results revealed notable differences in stability tracking parameters. Specifically, these parameters were higher in samples stored under accelerated conditions, followed by the samples stored in ambient light, while those stored in darkness showed the highest stability among the three storage conditions. Supplementation of sunflower oil with SS and tocobiol significantly enhanced its oxidation stability. Notably, SS exhibited exceptional effectiveness in stabilizing sunflower oil regardless of SS dose, with the highest efficacy observed at 0.6%. This was evidenced by the slower rate of oxidation parameters under various storage conditions, highlighting a superior antioxidant activity compared to both the non-enriched oil and tocobiol-enriched oil. Furthermore, saffron stigmas, used as a natural supplement,contributed to the preservation of polyunsaturated fatty acids, indicating its potential as a robust source of natural antioxidan

关键词： Crocus sativus L. Helianthus annuus L. Saffron stigmas Shelf-life Sunflower oil Tocobiol

Measuring Impact of Lean Manufacturing Tools for Continuous Improvement on Economic Sustainability

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2024年第4期33卷 452-474页

作者： Luis Javier Márquez Figueroa Jorge Luis García-Alcaraz ahmed IOsman Alfonso Jesús Gil López Yashar Aryanfar Mika Sillanpää Mamdouh el Haj Assad Department of electrical Engineering and Computer Science Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad JuárezCiudad JuárezChihuahuaMéxico Department of Industrial Engineering and Manufacturing Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad JuárezCiudad JuárezChihuahuaMéxico School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Queens UniversityBelfastNorthern IrelandUK Department of Economic and Managerial Sciences University of La RiojaLa RiojaSpain Department of Chemical Engineering University of JohannesburgJohannesburgSouth Africa Department of Sustainable and Renewable Energy Engineering University of SharjahSharjahUAE

Using Lean Manufacturing(LM)tools in production processes is crucial for companies’economic,environmental,and social sustainability *** study shows a structural equation model(SEM)that shows the relationship between LM Tools like Kaizen(KAI),Gemba(GEM),Value Stream Mapping(VSM)and Key Performance Indicator(KPI)with Economic Sustainability(ECS).Seven hypotheses were evaluated with data from 179 responses to a questionnaire about the Mexican maquiladora industry,showing that these variables are *** a 95%confidence level,the model was evaluated using the partial least squares *** findings indicate that the relationships between KAI and GEM and KAI and VSM have the strongest relationship,followed by VSM and ECS;however,VSM has the strongest effect on *** on these findings,it is recommended that managers adopt a continuous improvement(KAI)approach based on working directly on the shop floor(GEM and VSM)to support their decisions regarding economic growth(ECS).

关键词： Lean manufacturing economic sustainability structural equation model quality improvement

Consecutive narrow and broad quasi-periodic fast-propagating wave trains associated with a flare

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第5期67卷 200-211页

作者： Xinping Zhou Yuandeng Shen Chengrui Zhou Zehao Tang ahmed ahmed Ibrahim College of Physics and electronic Engineering Sichuan Normal UniversityChengdu 610068China State Key Laboratory of Space Weather Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Yunnan Observatories Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650216China Department of Physics and Astronomy College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box 2455Riyadh 11451Saudi Arabia

The excitation mechanism of coronal quasi-period fast-propagating(QFP)wave trains remains *** Atmospheric Imaging Assembly onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory observations,we study a narrow and a broad QFP wave trains excited one after another during the successive eruptions of filaments hosted within a fan-spine magnetic system on October 20,*** consecutive occurrence of these two types of QFP wave trains in the same event provides an excellent opportunity to explore their excitation mechanisms and compare their physical *** observational results reveal that narrow and broad QFP wave trains exhibit distinct speeds,periods,energy fluxes,and relative intensity amplitudes,although originating from the same active region and being associated with the same GOES C2.9 *** wavelet analysis,we find that the narrow QFP wave train shares a similar period with the flare itself,suggesting its possible excitation through the pulsed energy release in the magnetic reconnection process that generated the accompanying *** the other hand,the broad QFP wave train appears to be associated with the energy pulses released by the successive expansion and unwinding of filament ***,it is plausible that the broad QFP wave train was also excited by the sequential stretching of closed magnetic field lines driven by the erupting *** findings shed light on the different excitation mechanisms and origins of the QFP wave trains.

关键词： narrow wave excitation

同方期刊数据库

Topological defects on solutions of the non-relativistic equation for extended double ring-shaped potential

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第8期76卷 31-45页

作者： Badredine Boudjedaa Faizuddin ahmed Natural Sciences and Materials Laboratory University Center Abdelhafid Boussouf Department of Mathematics Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science University Center Abdelhafid Boussouf Department of Physics University of Science & Technology Meghalaya

In this study, we focus into the non-relativistic wave equation described by the Schr?dinger equation, specifically considering angular-dependent potentials within the context of a topological defect background generated by a cosmic string. Our primary goal is to explore quasi-exactly solvable problems by introducing an extended ring-shaped potential. We utilize the Bethe ansatz method to determine the angular solutions, while the radial solutions are obtained using special functions. Our findings demonstrate that the eigenvalue solutions of quantum particles are intricately influenced by the presence of the topological defect of the cosmic string,resulting in significant modifications compared to those in a flat space background. The existence of the topological defect induces alterations in the energy spectra, disrupting ***, we extend our analysis to study the same problem in the presence of a ring-shaped potential against the background of another topological defect geometry known as a point-like global monopole. Following a similar procedure, we obtain the eigenvalue solutions and analyze the results. Remarkably, we observe that the presence of a global monopole leads to a decrease in the energy levels compared to the flat space results. In both cases, we conduct a thorough numerical analysis to validate our findings.

关键词： Bethe ansatz method non-relativistic wave-equation: Schrödinger equation point-like global monopole potential: extended ring-shaped potentials topological defect: cosmic string