The TIFY gene family is a plant-specific gene family encoding a group of putative transcription factors with conservative TIFY *** family can be divided into four subfamilies:ZML,TIFY,PPD and JAZ(JASMONATE ZIM-Domain...
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The TIFY gene family is a plant-specific gene family encoding a group of putative transcription factors with conservative TIFY *** family can be divided into four subfamilies:ZML,TIFY,PPD and JAZ(JASMONATE ZIM-Domain protein).This family has been intensively studied in a number of ***,their functions in maize are poorly *** this study,we carried out a genome-wide identification of maize TIFY family genes and characterized the JAZ genes in maize including their structure,expression pattern and cis-elements in their promoters.36 JAZ,3 TIFY,and 4 ZML genes were identified in maize genome of B73 RefGen
Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma(EH)is a rare tumor arising from the vascular endothelial cells of soft tissue or visceral *** most common visceral site is the liver,where it is often involved in a multifocal man-ner ...
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Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma(EH)is a rare tumor arising from the vascular endothelial cells of soft tissue or visceral *** most common visceral site is the liver,where it is often involved in a multifocal man-ner known as hepatic EH(HEH).Surgical resection with curative intent represents the gold standard *** surgery is not feasible,or in cases of metastatic disease,no standard medical treatment is currently *** small series,drugs with anti-angiogenic activity(such as bevacizumab,sorafenib,thalidomide,and lenalidomide)have been proposed with promising *** describe a 73-year-old man with multifocal non-resectable HEH treated with *** status was evaluated by abdominal ultrasound and magnetic resonance every four *** patient was treated for a total of 39 mo with prolonged disease stabilization and,at the time of writing,is still under treatment with a good tolerance *** a short period of treatment discontinuation,the disease showed slight progression that immediately resolved after the reintroduction of *** may represent a valid treatment option for HEH due to its anti-angiogenic and antineoplastic *** preliminary result merits further study in a large series.
AIM:To evaluate the data from a survey carried out in Italy regarding the endoscopic approach to acute pancreatitis in order to obtain a picture of what takes place after the release of an educational project on acute...
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AIM:To evaluate the data from a survey carried out in Italy regarding the endoscopic approach to acute pancreatitis in order to obtain a picture of what takes place after the release of an educational project on acute pancreatitis sponsored by the Italian Association for the Study of the ***:Of the 1 173 patients enrolled in our survey,the most frequent etiological category was biliary forms(69.3%) and most patients had mild pancreatitis(85.8%).RESULTS:344/1 173(29.3%) underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP).The mean interval between the onset of symptoms and ERCP was 6.7 ± 5.0 d;only 89 examinations(25.9%) were performed within 72 h from the onset of *** main indications for ERCP were suspicion of common bile duct stones(90.3%),jaundice(44.5%),clini cal worsening of acute pancreatitis(14.2%) and cho langitis(6.1%).Biliary and pancreatic ducts were visua lized in 305 patients(88.7%) and in 93 patients(27.0%) *** success rate in obtaining a cholangio gram was statistically higher(P = 0.003) in patients with mild acute pancreatitis(90.6%) than in patients with severe disease(72.2%).Biliary endoscopic sphinc terotomy was performed in 295 of the 305 patients(96.7%) with no difference between mild and severe disease(P = 0.985).ERCP morbidity was 6.1% and mortality was 1.7%;the mortality was due to the complications of acute pancreatitis and not the endoscopic ***:The results of this survey,as with those carried out in other countries,indicate a lack of compliance with the guidelines for the indications for interventional endoscopy.
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