检索结果-南通市图书馆

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2013年第8期3卷 663-667页

作者： Maksum Radji Rafael adi Agustama Berna Elya Conny Riana Tjampakasari Laboratory of Microbiology and Biotechnology Faculty of PharmacyUniversity of IndonesiaDepok16424Indonesia Laboratory of Phytochemistry Faculty of PharmacyUniversity of IndonesiaDepok 16424Indonesia Department of Microbiology Medical FacultyUniversity of IndonesiaJakarta 10320Indonesia

Objective:To evaluate antibacterial activity of the Indonesian water soluble green tea extract,Camellia sinensis,against clinical isolates of methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureus (***)(MRSA)and multi-drug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa(***).Methods:Antimicrobial activity of green tea extract was determined by the disc diffusion method and the minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC)was determined by the twofold serial broth dilutions *** tested bacteria using in this study were the standard strains and multi-drug resistant clinical isolates of *** and ***,obtained from Laboratory of Clinical Microbiology,Faculty of Medicine,University of ***:The results showed that the inhibition zone diameter of green tea extracts *** ATCC 25923 and MRSA were(18.970依0.287)mm,and(19.130依0.250)mm *** the inhibition zone diameter *** ATCC 27853 and ***(17.550依0.393)mm and(17.670依0.398)mm *** MIC of green tea extracts *** ATCC 25923 and MRSA were 400μg/mL and 400μg/mL,respectively,whereas the MIC for *** ATCC 27853 and *** 800μg/mL,and 800μg/mL,***:Camellia sinensisleaves extract could be useful in combating emerging drug-resistance caused by MRSA ***.

关键词： Camellia sinensis Green tea Antibacterial activity MIC Multi-drug resistant bacteria

Ultra-processed food targets bone quality via endochondral ossification

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Bone Research 2021年第2期9卷 200-212页

作者： Janna Zaretsky Shelley Griess-Fishheimer adi Carmi Tamara Travinsky Shmul Lior Ofer Tali Sinai Svetlana Penn Ron Shahar Efrat Monsonego-Ornan School of Nutrition Science Institute of BiochemistryFood Science and NutritionThe Hebrew UniversityRehovot 76100Israel Koret School of Veterinary Medicine The Robert H.Smith Faculty of AgricultureFoodand EnvironmentThe Hebrew UniversityRehovot 76100Israel

Ultra-processed foods have known negative implications for health;however,their effect on skeletal development has never been ***,we show that young rats fed ultra-processed food rich in fat and sugar suffer from growth retardation due to lesions in their tibial growth *** bone mineral density decreases significantly,and the structural parameters of the bone deteriorate,presenting a sieve-like appearance in the cortices and poor trabecular parameters in long bones and *** results in inferior mechanical performance of the entire bone with a high fracture *** sequence analysis of the growth plates demonstrated an imbalance in extracellular matrix formation and degradation and impairment of proliferation,differentiation and mineralization *** findings highlight,for the first time,the severe impact of consuming ultra-processed foods on the growing *** pathology extends far beyond that explained by the known metabolic effects,highlighting bone as a new target for studies of modern diets.

关键词： consuming sugar skeleton

Impact of Teak （Tectona grandis Linn.） Thinning Out and Peacock-plume [Paraserianthes falcataria L. （1. Nielsen）] Harvesting on Mineral Cycle, Pod Rot Incidence, Changing of Cocoa Yield, and Land Productivity in Indonesia

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A) 2012年第4期2卷 438-448页

作者： Aloysius adi Prawoto Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute （ICCRI） PB. Sudirman 90 Jember Indonesia

In 2009, Indonesia was included in a group of the ten biggest countries emitting greenhouse gases, and forest sector contributes 85%. This forest exploitation should be stopped, and by this research the industrial wood species with special planting pattern was used as cocoa shade trees. The experiment was conducted in East Java, Indonesia, altitude 45 m above sea level using four planting patterns, i.e. （A） cocoa-Tectona grandis Linn. 3 m x 6 m, （B） cocoa-T, grandis 6 m x 4.2 m ~ 4.2 m （triangle）, （C） cocoa-Paraserianthesfalcataria L. （I. Nielsen） 3 m ~ 6 m, and （D） cocoa-Leucaena sp. 3 m ~ 6 m （control）. Cocoa was planted in 3 m ~ 3 m distance; between rows of teak and Paraserianthes was planted. Cassia surithensis of 3 m distance in the row, as reserve shade trees. At 6 year old, Paraserianthes was harvested, and at 7 year old, teak trees were thinned out 50% population for A and 66.7% for B treatments. The result showed that cocoa agroforestry by using timber trees in regular planting pattern and accurate spacing did not decrease cocoa yield but improved land productivity. Paraserianthes harvesting produced 0.71 m3 timber and the price was US$38.0-US $40.0 per tree, while teak thinning out produced 0.07 m3 wood per tree and it cost was US$5 per tree. From 108 Paraserianthes trees harvested, 81 cocoa trees were affected, 11.9% were seriously damage, 6.85% were medium damage, and 5.36% were light damage. On the other hand, teak spacing did not cause serious damage on cocoa trees. Biomass of harvested Paraserianthes and teak supplied back to soil 543 g and 250 g per tree respectively for equalities to total urea, SP 36, KC1, Kieserite and Dolomite. Paraserianthes harvest and teak thinning out made microclimate to be warmer, humidity to be lower, so pod rot incidence become lower and pod yield was improved, namely 71% and 27.25% for Paraserianthes plot and teak plot, respectively. Harvesting of Paraserianthes produced benefit/cost plot of 43.63, and teak thinning out

关键词： Cocoa timber shade trees thinning out pod rot mineral cycle yield land productivity benefit/cost.

Salivary leptin concentrations in Bruneian secondary school children

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2016年第4期6卷 335-337页

作者： adi Idris Ahmed Gharib Khamis Nur Basirah Ghazali Michael Steele David Koh Nik Ani Tuah PAPRSB Institute of Health Sciences Universiti Brunei Darussalam Faculty of Science Universiti Brunei Darussalam Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health National University of Singapore

Objective:To investigate the association between leptin levels and body mass index in Bruneian secondary school ***:The body mass index of Bruneian secondary school students(aged 11–18years) was determined before collecting their saliva using the passive drool *** leptin concentration was determined by ***:Correlation and partial correlation(controlled for age) analyses showed no significant differences between the levels of salivary leptin of normal weight and overweight ***:No significant increase in the salivary leptin concentration was observed in overweight compared with normal weight Bruneian secondary school students.

关键词： Obesity Saliva Leptin Brunei Adolescents Body mass index

基于adi Blackfin处理器的μClinux内核

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

世界电子元器件 2006年第12期 87-90页

作者： adi公司 adi公司

Blackfin／μClinux简介Blackfin处理器是adi公司推出的一款性能优异的处理器族。Blackfin处理器的主要优点如下：

关键词： Blackfin处理器 adi公司 linux内核 μClinux 性能优异

Emotional Awareness: An Enhanced Computer Mediated Communication Using Facial Expressions

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Social Networking 2016年第1期5卷 27-38页

作者： Moran David adi Katz Department of Industrial Engineering and Management Shamoon Academic College of Engineering Ashdod Israel

This paper describes the design of a prototype for an emotionally enhanced computer mediated communication system which is aimed at compensating for the emotional distance between communicators. The prototype system encourages the sender to take the emotional perspective of the message receiver by giving the sender a sense of how his message may affect the intended receiver, and by allowing the sender to reconsider sending the message or revise it. The objective of an emotionally enhanced communication system is to raise awareness to the ease in which a written word might be misinterpreted since emotions are too often unseen due to the nature of lean communication media. In order to show the receiver’s assumed emotion, the written text would be parsed before sending the message. An algorithm, for demonstrating the prediction of the emotion a written message might evoke, will choose a facial expression from a pool of 7 expressions, according to the words and phrases inserted in the message. We conducted a user test to evaluate the acceptance and attitudes toward such an emotionally enhanced communication system and received a high level of acceptance and favorable attitudes towards using it.

关键词： CMC ICT Social Media Emotional Communication Affective Design Interpersonal Communication

The role of quick Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment score as simple scoring system to predict Fournier gangrene mortality and the correlation with Fournier’s Gangrene Severity Index: Analysis of 69 patients

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Journal of Urology 2023年第2期10卷 201-207页

作者： Bambang S.Noegroho Kuncoro adi Akhmad Mustafa Rais Syaeful Haq Zola Wijayanti Jason Liarto Urology Department Hasan Sadikin Academic Medical CenterUniversitas PadjadjaranBandungIndonesia

Objective:Fournier’s gangrene is a rare but life-threatening infection disease with high mortality *** quick Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment(qSOFA)is a new and simpler scoring system that may identify patients with suspected infection who are at greater risk for a poor *** purpose of this study was to find out role of qSOFA in determining prognosis of Fournier’s gangrene ***:This study is a case control with retrospective review of Fournier’s gangrene patients treated at Hasan Sadikin Hospital from January 2013 to December 2017 who met inclusion *** were divided into two groups according to qSOFA score as high qSOFA(2-3)and low qSOFA(0-1).Results:From 69 patients,the mortality rate was 24.6%.The sensitivity of qSOFA score to predict mortality was 88.2%;the specificity was 94.2%;positive predictive value was 83.3%;negative predictive value was 96.1%;positive likelihood ratio was 15.2;negative likelihood ratio was 0.12;and the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of qSOFA was 94.2%.There was significant association between qSOFA scale and mortality with p-value of *** qSOFA score has strong positive correlation with Fournier’s Gangrene Severity Index(p<0.0001,r=0.704).Conclusion:qSOFA scoring system has a high prognostic value and can be used to determine prognosis of Fournier’s gangrene patients.

关键词： Fournier gangrene Quick Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment Prognosis Organ failure Severity index

Effects of ultrasonic waves on carbon dioxide solubility in brine at different pressures and temperatures

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Science 2017年第3期14卷 597-604页

作者： Hossein Hamidi Erfan Mohammadian Amin Sharifi Haddad Roozbeh Rafati Amin Azdarpour Panteha Ghahri adi Putra Pradana Bastian Andoni Chingis Akhmetov School of Engineering King’s College University of Aberdeen Faculty of Chemical Engineering University Technology MARA Department of Petroleum Engineering Marvdasht BranchIslamic Azad University

The adverse impacts of CO2 emission on the global warming highlight the importance of carbon capture and storage technology and geological storage of CO2 under solubility trapping mechanisms. Enhancing the solubility of CO2 in formation water has always been the focus of research in the area of CO2 sequestration. Ultrasound techniques are one of the environmentally friendly methods that use high-intensity acoustic waves to improve gas solubility in liquids. Ultrasonic waves can alter the properties of different phases that lead to chemical reactions and provide a means to increase the solubility of CO2 in connate water. In this study, we investigated the effects of ultrasound on the solubility of CO2 in connate water under different conditions of pressure, temperature, and salinity. The results showed that the solubility of CO2 was improved with increasing pressure under ultrasonic ***, the solubility of CO2 was inversely proportional to the increase in brine salinity and temperature. Therefore,it was concluded that the solubility of CO2 might be enhanced in the presence of ultrasound.

关键词： Carbon dioxide CO2 sequestration Ultrasound High-frequency waves Solubility

Enantioselective Hydrogenation of β-keto Esters Using Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysts, a Case Study for Comparison of Different Catalytic Methodologies

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 2010年第8期4卷 1-20页

作者： adi Wolfson Dorith Tavor Green Processes Center Chemical Engineering Department Sami Shamoon College of Engineering Bialik/Basel Sts. Beer-Sheva 84100 Israel

The asymmetric reduction of β-keto esters to their corresponding hydroxy alcohols can be performed by employing homogeneous and heterogeneous chemo- and bio-catalysis. This review covers the scope and limitations of different catalysts and methodologies that were employed for the reaction and compare between them on the basis of catalytic performance, product separation and catalyst recycling procedure. In general, heterogeneous catalytic systems are advantageous from industrial point of views as they can be easily separated by filtration and re-used. Nickel modified with tartaric acid and sodium bromide was found to be suitable heterogeneous catalyst for the enantioselective hydrogenation, yet its performance is lower than this of homogeneous chiral metal catalysts such as Ru-BINAP. Heterogenization of the chiral complex via immobilization or entrapment using organic and inorganic supports was thus tested. However, though the resulted heterogeneous analogues were highly enantioselective and could be re-used, the activity of the system is often very low compared to homogeneous system due to mass transfer limitations. Alternatively, performing liquid phase hydrogenation under homogeneous conditions, using Ru-BINAP soluble derivatives, yielded high activit5＇ and enantioselectivity. Product separation and catalysts recycling were facilitated by either extraction of the product with solvent that does not dissolve the complex or by selective filtration of the product. Alternatively, precipitation of the complex at the end of the reaction was also reported.

关键词： Enantioselective hydrogenation β-keto ester Ru-BINAP catalyst heterogenization.

A Consumer Choice Theory Incorporating Behavioral and Spiritual Wisdom

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Business Review 2014年第10期13卷 624-641页

作者： Tom adi Gaylene Nevers Readware Institute Gainesville USA Evan Business Consulting Honolulu USA

A consumer makes choices by following a certain paradigm, a system for organizing his thinking based on norms that are determined by certain norm-setters or role models. Widespread societal ills such as depression and suicide seem to correlate with certain types of consumer behavior. However, current consumer choice theories don＇t appear to be effective in evaluating epidemiology research. This study compares existing consumer choice paradigms and introduces the linguistic paradigm as a framework for studying the organization of human thinking. The linguistic paradigm is based on the nature of human language and on spiritual wisdom. The paradigm is implemented to generate models （process templates） for the analysis of selected consumer choice issues. The potential effectiveness of these models in analyzing consumer behavior is discussed.

关键词： consumer choices norms norm-setters role models semantics systems of thinking