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Footwear modification following hallux valgus surgery: The all-or-none phenomenon

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World Journal of Methodology 2016年第2期6卷 171-180页

作者： Cal Robinson abhijit Bhosale Anand Pillai Orthopaedics Department University Hospital of South Manchester School of Medicine University of Manchester

AIM:To define footwear outcomes following hallux valgus surgery,focusing on patient return to comfortable and heeled footwear and patterns of post-operative footwear ***:Surgical intervention is indicated for symptomatic cases of hallux valgus unresponsive to conservative methods,with favourable reported *** return to various types of footwear postoperatively is reflective of the degree of correction achieved,and corresponds to patient *** are expected to return to comfortable footwear post-operatively without significant residual *** female patients will additionally attempt to return to high-heeled,narrow toe box ***,minimal evidence exists to guide their *** female hallux valgus patients that had undergone primary surgery bet ween 2011 and 2013 were retrospectively identified using our hospital surgical *** were reviewed using a footwearspecific outcome questionnaire at a mean 18.5 mo ***:Eighty-six percent of patients were able to return to comfortable footwear post-operatively with minimal *** those intending to resume wearing heeled footwear,62%were able to do so,with 77%of these patients wearing these as or more frequently than *** significant difference was observed between pre-and post-operative heel *** time to return to heeled footwear was 21.4wk *** outcomes were very high and did not adversely impact footwear ***:We report high rates of return to both comfortable and heeled shoes in female patients following primary hallux valgus *** observed an"all-ornone phenomenon"where patients rejected a return to heeled footwear unless able to tolerate them at the same frequency and heel size as pre-operatively.A minority of patients were unable to return to comfortable footwear post-operatively,which had adverse ramifications on their *** recommend that the importance

关键词： Hallux valgus Bunion Footwear High heels Scarf osteotomy Lapidus procedure

构建具有异质结结构的高效钙钛矿量子点太阳能电池

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构建具有异质结结构的高效钙钛矿量子点太阳能电池

2015年Mw7.9尼泊尔地震震后余滑与余震时空分布的关系研究

第七届新型太阳能电池材料科学与技术学术研讨会

作者：赵乾 abhijit Hazarika Joey Luther 李国然高学平南开大学

金属卤族钙钛矿半导体材料在太阳能电池,光二极管,传感器和其它光电器件的应用中表现出了显著的优良特性。零维的量子点钙钛矿结构不仅具有更高的钙钛矿相稳定性,还具更广泛钙钛矿材料的离子可调控性。此外,钙钛矿量子点表面基团的可调... 详细信息

金属卤族钙钛矿半导体材料在太阳能电池,光二极管,传感器和其它光电器件的应用中表现出了显著的优良特性。零维的量子点钙钛矿结构不仅具有更高的钙钛矿相稳定性,还具更广泛钙钛矿材料的离子可调控性。此外,钙钛矿量子点表面基团的可调控性,能实现对于采用溶液法沉积的钙钛矿薄膜电池中无法实现的器件结构。本文采用逐层沉积法,制备了由不同组分量子点层构成的钙钛矿吸收层。通过在钙钛矿层内部引入该异质结构,有效提高了电子与空穴的分离及收集,并通过调控异质结位置以及各层量子点的组成探究了其对光伏性能的影响。文中描述了一种可有效提高钙钛矿太阳能电池性能的异质结构,其组装的钙钛矿量子点太阳能电池的稳定输出的光电转换效率可达15.74%。

关键词：太阳能电池钙钛矿量子点异质结

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2015年Mw7.9尼泊尔地震震后余滑与余震时空分布的关系研究

2018年中国地球科学联合学术年会

作者：赵斌祁玉杰 Roland Burgmann 王东振 abhijit Ghosh 中国地震局地震研究所加州大学伯克利分校加州大学河滨分校

1.引言地震主震破裂结束后通常伴随着大量的余震序列。余震序列主要分布在主震破裂的周围,其空间展布面积通常比主震破裂面积大,存在空间上的扩展特性。余震在空间上的扩展强度与主震破裂的凹凸体大小及分布有关。大的凹凸体破裂通常伴... 详细信息

1.引言地震主震破裂结束后通常伴随着大量的余震序列。余震序列主要分布在主震破裂的周围,其空间展布面积通常比主震破裂面积大,存在空间上的扩展特性。余震在空间上的扩展强度与主震破裂的凹凸体大小及分布有关。大的凹凸体破裂通常伴随微弱的余震拓展分布,零散而小的凹凸体破裂则伴随

关键词：同震破裂震后余滑 Mw7.9 尼泊尔时空分布

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贫穷的本质

CsPbI3钙钛矿量子点的尺寸依赖性及其量子限域机制的研究

作者： (印)阿比吉特·班纳吉(abhijit V. Banerjee) (法)埃斯特·迪弗洛(Esther Duflo)

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CsPbI3钙钛矿量子点的尺寸依赖性及其量子限域机制的研究

Multiple pharmacological properties and uses of an edible herb - Cassia tora

第七届新型太阳能电池材料科学与技术学术研讨会

作者：赵乾 abhijit Hazarika Joey Luther Pete Sercel 李国然高学平南开大学

目前,金属卤族钙钛矿半导体材料既可作为吸光层在广泛应用与太阳能电池、光探测器和光闪烁器中,亦作为发光层应用于在光二极管、显示器和激光器等器件中。因此,对该类钙钛矿半导体材料的本征特性的研究亟待关注。胶体量子点的量子限域... 详细信息

目前,金属卤族钙钛矿半导体材料既可作为吸光层在广泛应用与太阳能电池、光探测器和光闪烁器中,亦作为发光层应用于在光二极管、显示器和激光器等器件中。因此,对该类钙钛矿半导体材料的本征特性的研究亟待关注。胶体量子点的量子限域特性不仅可调节材料的发光波长,而且可用于研究材料的基本特性和确定材料的本征电学参数。CsPbI量子点在胶体量子点太阳能电池、发光二极管和光探测器等应用中表现出优异的特性。采用尺寸选择性沉淀的方法获得了一系列尺寸不同且分布较小的CsPbI3量子点。通过对其XRD数据分析,发现钙钛矿量子点的相结构为γ相,而不是之前报道的α相,并可能存在尺寸依赖的八面体晶格扭曲。通过对晶格体积的计算拟合,得到CsPbI量子点的表面能为-3.0到5.1 eV/nm。此外,首次采用了一种非球形能带离散的中度限域模型来对尺寸依赖的CsPbI量子点的带隙进行拟合,并计算得出了CsPbI材料的带隙、约化质量和激子束缚能等电学参数。

关键词： CsPbI3钙钛矿量子点尺寸依赖性限域机制

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Food Therapy and Health Care 2021年第4期3卷 106-114页

作者： Parth Dhila Mamta Shukla Sukant Khurana abhijit G.Banerjee Ioncure Tech Pvt.Ltd. BengaluruKarnatakaIndia Thadomal Shahani Engineering College MumbaiMaharashtraIndia Genomic Bio-Medicine Res.&Inc. DurgChhattisgarhIndia

Cassia tora *** commonly known as‘Charota’in hindi language in India,is a rainwater wasteland *** years,the leaves and seeds of Cassia tora have been used in the Ayurveda,Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),and folk medicine of tropics for the various medicinal properties it *** reviewing various literature on the plant,it was found that it is great for health as it possesses several protective properties like:h epatoprotective,ne phroprotective,c ataract protective,s kin protective,and n europrotective *** from these properties like,v asodilatory,a nti-tumor,a nti-oxidant,l axative,a nti-d iabetic,a nti-i nflammatory,a nti-e strogenic,are also significant medicinal activities that can be further used to develop neutraceuticals for diseases like cancer and ***,the compounds found in Cassia Tora are also efficient anti-bacterial,anti-fungal and anti-helminthic *** of its medicinal properties have been reported only in ethnomedicine,while some tested in model systems,and some verified through clinical *** evaluate the current state of literature on these medicinal *** have found this leguminous herb to have potentially multiple characteristics that might help in mitigating current pandemic with literature evidence of anti SARS-CoV ***,an in-silico analysis of the molecule Aurantio-Obtusin(AO)showed efficient binding to various SARS-CoV2 proteases and host factor molecules involved in inflammatory ***,more experimental and clinical studies with single isolated and purified natural compounds are warranted to confirm such useful activities of the wasteland herb,for it’s health food,medical and economic utilization.

关键词： Cassia Cassia tora Linn

Laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy for complete rectal prolapse: A retrospective study evaluating outcomes in North Indian population

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2016年第4期8卷 321-325页

作者： abhijit Chandra Saket Kumar Ajeet Pratap Maurya Vishal Gupta Vivek Gupta Rahul Department of Surgical Gastroenterology King George’s Medical University

AIM: To analyze the outcomes of laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy in the management of complete rectal prolapse(CRP) in North Indian patients with inherent bulky and redundant colon. METHODS: The study was conducted at a tertiary health care center of North India. Between January 2010 and October 2014, 15 patients who underwent laparoscopic ventral mesh repair for CRP, were evaluated in the present study. Perioperative outcomes, improvement in bowel dysfunction or appearance of new complications were documented from the hospital records maintained prospectively. RESULTS: Fifteen patients(9 female) with a median age of 50 years(range, 15-68) were included in the study. The median operative time was 200 min(range, 180-350 min) and the median post-operative stay was 4 d(range, 3-21 d). No operative mortality occurred. One patient with inadvertent small bowel injury required laparotomy on post-operative day 2. At a median follow-up of 22 mo(range, 4-54 mo), no prolapse recurrence was reported. No mesh-related complication was encountered. Wexner constipation score improved significantly from the preoperative value of 17(range, 5-24) to 6(range, 0-23)(P < 0.001) and the fecal incontinence severity index score from 24(range, 0-53)to 2(range, 0-53)(P = 0.007). No de novo constipation or fecal incontinence was recorded during the followup. On personal conversation, all patients expressed satisfaction with the outcome of their treatment. CONCLUSION: Our experience indicates that laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy is an effective surgical option for CRP in North Indian patients having a bulky redundant colon.

关键词： Redundant sigmoid Constipation Complete rectal prolapse Ventral rectopexy Indian population

Effect of Microstructure on HTPB Based Polyurethane （HTPB-PU）

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材料科学与工程（中英文B版） 2015年第3期5卷 145-151页

作者： abhijit Dey Md Abdul Shafeeuulla Khan Javaid Athar Arun Kanti Sikder Santanu Chattopadhyay Energetic Materials Research Division High Energy Materials Research Laboratory Sutarwadi Pune 411021 lndia Rubber Technology Centre Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur West Bengal 721302 India

Over expression of resistin in adipose tissue of the obese induces insulin resistance

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World Journal of Diabetes 2012年第7期3卷 135-141页

作者： Sadashiv Sunita Tiwari S Dhananjai Bhola N Paul Sandeep Kumar abhijit Chandra Mahendra PS Negi Department of Physiology CSM Medical UniversityLucknow 226003 India Immunobiology Division Indian Institute of Toxicological ResearchLucknow 226001 India Department of Surgery CSM Medical UniversityLucknow 226003 India Department of Gastroenterology CSM Medical UniversityLucknow 226003 India Institute for Data Computing and Training Lucknow 226021 India

AIM: To compare resistin mRNA expression in subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) and its correlation with insulin resistance (IR) in postmenopausal obese women. METHODS: A total of 68 postmenopausal women (non obese = 34 and obese = 34) were enrolled for the study. The women of the two groups were age matched (49-70 years). Fasting blood samples were collected at admission and abdominal SAT was obtained during surgery for gall bladder stones or hysterectomy. Physical parameters [age, height, weight, body mass index (BMI)] were measured. Biochemical (plasma insulin and plasma glucose) parameters were estimated by enzymatic methods. RNA was isolated by the Trizol *** resistin mRNA expression was done by real time- reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) by using Quanti Tect SYBR Green RT-PCR master mix. Data was analyzed using independent Student's t test, correlation and simple linear regression analysis. RESULTS: The mean weight (52.81 ± 8.04 kg vs 79.56 ± 9.91 kg; P < 0.001), BMI (20.23 ± 3.05 kg/m 2 vs 32.19 ± 4.86 kg/m 2 ; P < 0.001), insulin (8.47 ± 3.24 U/mL vs 14.67 ± 2.18 U/mL; P < 0.001), glucose (97.44 ± 11.31 mg/dL vs 109.67 ± 8.02 mg/dL; P < 0.001) and homeostasis model assessment index (2.01 ± 0.73 vs 3.96 ± 0.61; P < 0.001) were significantly higher in postmenopausal obese women compared to postmenopausal non obese women. The mean serum resistin level was also significantly higher in postmeno-pausal obese women compared to postmenopausal non obese women (9.05 ± 5.15 vs 13.92 ± 6.32, P < 0.001). Furthermore, the mean SAT resistin mRNA expression was also significantly (0.023 ± 0.008 vs 0.036 ± 0.009; P < 0.001) higher and over expressed 1.62 fold (upregulated) in postmenopausal obese women compared to postmenopausal non obese women. In postmeno-pausal obese women, the relative SAT resistin mRNA expression showed positive (direct) and significant correlation with BMI (r = 0.78, P < 0.001) and serum resistin (r = 0.76, P < 0.001). Furt

关键词： Resistin Subcutaneous adipose tissue Insu-lin resistance Obesity Body mass index