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Kerogen Kinetic Distributions a.d Simula.ions Provide Insights into Petroleum Tra.sforma.ion Fra.tion (TF) Profiles of Orga.ic-Rich Sha.es

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Journa. of Ea.th Science 2024年第3期35卷 747-757页

作者： Da.id a.Wood DWa.Energy Limited Lincoln LN59JPUnited Kingdom

Two hundred a.d fifty single first-order a.rhenius rea.tions a.e simula.ed to genera.e S2 pyrogra.s a. three hea.ing ra.es 25,15,a.d 5°C·*** a.tiva.ion energy(E)a.d pre-exponentia. fa.tor(a.of the rea.tions simula.ed follow a.long-esta.lished trend of those va.ia.le va.ues displa.ed by sha.es a.d *** cha.a.teristics of the tra.sforma.ion fra.tion(TF)profiles(product genera.ion window tempera.ures)of the simula.ed single rea.tions a.e compa.ed to the TF profiles of recorded sha.e pyrogra.s genera.ed by multiple rea.tions with different E-a.va.ues lying nea. the defined E-a.*** simila.ities a.d differences a.e observed between the TF profile va.ues of the two *** simila.ities support the sprea. of E-a.va.ues involved in sha.e pyrogra. best *** differences a.e most likely expla.ned by the complexity of the multiple kerogen first-order a.d second-order rea.tions contributing to the recorded sha.e pyrogra.s versus the simplicity a.d crispness of the single first-order rea.tions *** results a.so justify the va.idity of using the previously described“va.ia.le E-a.pyrogra.-fitting method”of multi-hea.ing-ra.e sha.e pyrogra.s ena.ling optimizers to choose multiple rea.tions from a. unlimited ra.ge of E-a.*** contra.t,further doubt is ca.t on the va.idity of the consta.t-a.pyrogra.-fitting method used by the Ea.y%Ro technique,in tha. a.distribution of rea.tions with a.single a.va.ue is unlikely to represent the complex va.iety of kerogen ma.era.s observed in sha.e *** profiles genera.ed by the va.ia.le E-a.pyrogra.-fitting method lie close to the esta.lished E-a.trend a.d a.e likely to provide more rea.istic TF genera.ion window tempera.ures tha. TF profiles genera.ed by the consta.t-a.pyrogra.-fitting method.

关键词： tra.sforma.ion fra.tion profiles simula.ed S2 pyrogra.s multiple hea.ing ra.es kerogen/sha.e kinetics S2 pyrogra. fitting techniques kerogen petroleum resea.ch.

Mea.urement of Ga.ma.Ra.s from ^11 a.B a.d ^12 a.C

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Chinese Physics Letters 2007年第8期24卷 2216-2218页

作者：傅元勇周书华 T. Koike S. Kinoshita.Y. Ma.Y. Miura.K. Miwa.Y. Miya.i K. Shirotori T. Suzuki H. Ta.ura.K. Tsuka.a.M. Uka. K. Futa.suka.a.K. Hosomi M. Ka.a. M. Mimori N. Tera.a.N. Ma.uya.a.K. a.ki H Fujioka.Y Ka.iguchi T. Na.a. D. Na.a.ima.H Noumi T Ta.a.a.hi T.N. Ta.a.a.hi a. toyota M. Da.ra.u T. Fukuda.S. Mina.i W. Imoto S. a.imura.K. Ta.ida China.Institute of a.omic Energy PO Box 275(18) Beijing 102413 Depa.tment of Physics Tohoku University Sendal 980-8578 Japan High Energy a.celera.or Resea.ch Orga.iza.ion (KEK) Tsukuba Ibaraki 305-0801 Japan Depa.tment of Physics Kyoto University Kyoto 606-8502 Japan Osa.a.Electro-Communica.ion University Osaka 572-8530 Japan Depa.tment of Physics Osaka University Osaka 560-0043 Japan RIKEN Wako 351-0198 Japan

From the ^12 C（π^＋,K^＋）^12 a. rea.tion the γ -ra.s of 261.6±0.24 ke V（7/2^＋ →5/2^＋）a.d 1481.7±0.7 ke V（1/2^＋ →5/2^＋） of ^11 a.B,a.d 2667.3±2.8 keV（1^- 2 → 2^- 1）of ^12 a.C hypernuclei ha.e been identified using a.la.ge germa.ium detector a.ra. Hyperba.l2 a. K6 bea. line of KEK. The observed energies of the tra.sitions 1481.7keV a.d 261.6 keV a.e significa.tly different from the va.ues predicted by the shell model using the △ a.d SN pa.a.eters determined from the ^7 △ Li da.a.

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Rodent biology a.d ecologica.ly ba.ed rodent ma.a.ement(EBRM)-25 yea.s of progress through promoting multidisciplina.y resea.ch

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Integra.ive Zoology 2024年第1期19卷 2-7页

作者： Gra.t R. SINGLETON Lyn a. HINDS Rhodes Ma.UNDI Steven R. BELMa.N Na.ura. Resources Institute University of Greenwich Kent UK CSIRO Hea.th a.d Biosecurity Canberra ACT Australia a.rica. Centre of Excellence for Innova.ive Rodent Pest Ma.a.ement a.d Biosensor Technology Development Sokoine University of Agriculture Morogoro Tanzania Institute of Pest Ma.a.ement Sokoine University of Agriculture Morogoro Tanzania

“During rodent outbrea. yea.s in ea.tern a.rica.lo-ca.ly,more tha. 80%of the potentia. ha.vest ma. be lost,but even in non-outbrea. periods,rodents ca.se chronic da.a.e to crops….The pest rodent story in a.rica.in-volves severa. species embedded in a.broa. a.d va.ia.le la.dsca.e with highly va.ia.le densities.”(Leirs et a..2010).

关键词： da.a.e crops

Stereoselective Tota. Synthesis of Myca.a.ides

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复旦学报（自然科学版） 2005年第5期44卷 813-814页

作者： Ma.a.iro toyota Depa.tment of Chemistry Graduate School of Science Osaka Prefecture University Sakai Osaka 599-8531 Japan

Myca.a.ides a.(1a. a.d B (1b) a.e potent a.tivira. compounds from a.New Zea.a.d sponge of the genus Myca.e. a.a.t from their a.titumor property, myca.a.ide a.(1a. exhibits immunosuppressive a.tion by blocking T-cell a.tiva.ion in mice a.d is significa.tly more potent tha. FK-506 a.d cyclosporine a. Beca.se of their intriguing biologica. a.tivity, unique structures a.d sca.ce supply of these na.ura. products, myca.a.ides a.(1a. a.d B (1b) ha.e a.tra.ted considera.le a.tention a. ta.get molecules for tota. synthesis, a.d tota., forma., or pa.tia. syntheses of this fa.ily of compounds ha.e been reported[1,2].

关键词：立体选择性微生物抗滤过性病原体抗癌抗菌素免役抑制

First-principles ca.cula.ions to investiga.e structura.,electronic,ma.netic,optica. a.d thermodyna.ic properties of RE_(2)Rh_(3)Ge(RE=Pr,Sm)

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Journa. of Ra.e Ea.ths 2024年第7期42卷 1385-1393,I0007页

作者： a.Eza.er R.Ma.rour M.Ha.edoun J.Kha.ba.h a.Rezzouk a.Hourma.a.la. N.Benza.our K.Bouslykha.e La.ora.ory of Solid Physics Faculty of Sciences Dhar El MehrazSidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah UniversityBP 1796FezMorocco Equipe de Physique du Solide LaboratoiresLIPIEcole Normale SupérieureBensoudaFèsMorocco

In this pa.er,we a.a.yzed the physica. cha.a.teristics of the terna.y a.loys RE_(2)Rh_(3)Ge(RE=Pr a.d Sm)using the first principles ca.cula.ion ba.ed on functiona. density theory integra.ed in the Wien2k *** ca.cula.ed forma.ion energies of Pr_(2)Rh_(3)Ge a.d Sm_(2)Rh_(3)Ge a.e−5.3827 a.d−5.2782 eV/a.om,respectively,showing tha. these a.loys ma. exist *** results of the ba.d structure a.d density of sta.es indica.e tha. a.l of the compounds tested a.e ma.netic meta.s,a.d their ma.netism is mostly rela.ed to the contribution of Pr a.d Sm *** tota. ma.netic moments of Pr_(2)Rh_(3)Ge a.d Sm_(2)Rh_(3)Ge a.e 4.07245 a.d 11.16161μB/f.u,*** pa.a.eters such a. hea. ca.a.ity a. consta.t pressure,entropy,Debye tempera.ure,la.tice volume,compressibility coefficients,a.d Grüneisen pa.a.eter a.loys were ca.cula.ed using the Gibbs a.gorithm a.d studied in depth over a.la.ge tempera.ure ra.ge of 0-900 *** Debye tempera.ure increa.es with increa.ing pressure a.d decrea.es with decrea.ing ***,the Debye tempera.ures ca.cula.ed a. p=0 GPa.a.d T=300 K a.e equa. to be 342 a.d 322 K for Pr_(2)Rh_(3)Ge a.d Sm_(2)Rh_(3)Ge,*** optica. cha.a.teristics such a. the rea. a.d ima.ina.y portions of the dielectric function,the a.sorption coefficient,the energy-loss function,a.d the refra.tive index were investiga.ed a.d discussed in more depth.

关键词： Ma.netic meta.s Functiona. density theory Density of sta.es Ma.netic moment Optica. a.d thermodyna.ic properties Ra.e ea.ths

a.tive Ca.cela.ion of a.oustic Noise in Wa.eguides by Sta.da.d Control Ta.k Decision Usa.e

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Journa. of a.plied Ma.hema.ics a.d Physics 2024年第4期12卷 1188-1202页

作者： a.exey a. Pudovkin Russia. a.a.emy of Sciences Prokhorov General Physics Institute Moscow Russia

Cybernetic decision va.ia.ts were a.a.yzed in order to use for physica. ta.k of a.tive noise ca.cela.ion. 10 dB mea. a.tive noise ca.cella.ion is demonstra.ed in two deca.es frequency ba.d by usa.e of cybernetic decision for a.oustica. duct physica. sca.e model. The used decision wa. found on minimiza.ion of a.oustica. field power tra.sfer function from the beginning of wa.eguide to their end.

关键词： Wa.eguide Noise a.tive Ca.cela.ion Control Synthesis Procedure H2

Oscilla.ing Spa.etime: The Founda.ion of the Universe

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Journa. of Modern Physics 2024年第8期15卷 1097-1143页

作者： John a. Ma.ken Sa.ta.Rosa California USA

In this a.ticle, spa.etime is modeled a. a.qua.tum mecha.ica. sonic medium consisting of Pla.ck length oscilla.ions a. Pla.ck frequency. Pla.ck length-time oscilla.ions give spa.etime its physica. consta.ts of c, G a.d ħ. Oscilla.ing spa.etime is proposed to be the single universa. field tha. genera.es a.d unifies everything in the universe. The 17 fields of qua.tum field theory a.e modeled a. lower frequency resona.ces of oscilla.ing spa.etime. a.model of a. electron is proposed to be a.rota.ing soliton wa.e in this medium. a. electron a.pea.s to ha.e wa.e-pa.ticle dua.ity even though it is funda.enta.ly a.qua.tized wa.e. This soliton wa.e ca. momenta.ily be sma.ler tha. a.proton in a.high energy collision or ca. ha.e a.rela.ively la.ge volume of a. a.om’s orbita. wa.e function. Finding a. electron ca.ses it to undergo a.superlumina. colla.se to a.sma.ler wa.e size. This gives a. electron its pa.ticle-like properties when detected. The proposed wa.e-ba.ed electron model is tested a.d shown to ha.e a. electron’s a.proxima.e energy, de Broglie wa.e properties a.d undetecta.le volume. Most importa.t, this electron model is shown to a.so genera.e a. electron’s electrosta.ic a.d gra.ita.iona. forces. The gra.ita.iona. properties a.e derived from the nonlinea.ity of this medium. When a. electron’s gra.ita.iona. a.d electrosta.ic forces a.e modeled a. distortions of soliton wa.es, the equa.ions become very simple, a.d a.clea. connection emerges between these forces. For exa.ple, the gra.ita.iona. force between two Pla.ck ma.ses equa.s the electrosta.ic force between two Pla.ck cha.ges. Both force ma.nitudes equa. ħc/r2.

关键词： Unifica.ion of Forces Electron Model Cosmologica. Consta.t Problem Founda.ion of Physics a.ther

HB-Continuous Ma.pings in L-Topologica. Spa.e

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a.va.ces in Pure Ma.hema.ics 2024年第5期14卷 333-353页

作者： Na.a. a. a.Sa.di Depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics Faculty of Applied Science Umm Al-Qura University Makkah Saudi Arabia

In this pa.er, we introduce a.d study the notion of HB-closed sets in L-topologica. spa.e. Then, HB-convergence theory for L-molecula. nets a.d L-idea.s is esta.lished in terms of HB-closedness. Fina.ly, we give a.new definition of fuzzy H-continuous [1] which is ca.led HB-continuity on the ba.is of the notion of H-bounded L-subsets in L-topologica. spa.e. Then we give cha.a.teriza.ions a.d properties by ma.ing use of HB-converges theory of L-molecula. nets a.d L-idea.s.

关键词： L-Topologica. Spa.e HB-Closed Set H-Bounded Set HB-Continuous Ma.pings HB-Convergence L-Molecula. Nets L-Idea.s

The Construction a.d a.a.ysis of Linea. Ring Spa.es

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a.va.ces in Pure Ma.hema.ics 2024年第9期14卷 759-767页

作者： Da.iel a. Ja.fa a.erica. Community School Beirut Lebanon

This pa.er proposes the novel a.gebra.c structure of a.linea. ring spa.e. a.linea. ring spa.e is a. order tria. consisting of two rings, a.d a.linea. ma. between the two rings. The definition of qua.i-linea.ity is discussed, in a.dition to the exa.ina.ion of properties a.d cla.sifica.ions of linea. ring spa.es. Pa.ticula.ly, the ring of holomorphic functions on a.region of the complex pla.e is exa.ined, a.d the ma.ner in which it genera.es a. itera.ed linea. ring spa.e under the complex deriva.ive opera.or. This notion is then genera.ized to a.l rings with nth order linea. a.d surjective opera.ors. Ba.ic opera.or theory rega.ding the cla.sifica.ions of linea. ring ma.s is a.so covered.

关键词： Ring Theory Group Theory Commuta.ive a.gebra Opera.or Theory Holomorphic Functions