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Development of a.fa.ile block copolymer method for crea.ing ha.d ma.k pa.terns integra.ed into semiconductor ma.ufa.turing

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Na.o Resea.ch 2016年第10期9卷 3116-3128页

作者： Ta.dra.Ghosha. Ma.thew T. Sha. Justin D. Holmes Micha.l a. morris Depa.tment of Chemistry a.d Tynda.l Na.iona. Institute University College Cork Cork Ireland a.BER Centre for Research on Adaptive Nanostructures and Nanodevices (CRANN) Trinity College Dublin Dublin Ireland Intel Irela.d Ltd. Collinstown Industrial Estate Co. Kildare Ireland School of Chemistry Trinity College Dublin Dublin Ireland

Our goa. is to develop a.fa.ile process to crea.e pa.terns of inorga.ic oxides a.d meta.s on a.substra.e tha. ca. a.t a. ha.d ma.ks. These ma.eria.s should ha.e high etch contra.t （compa.ed to silicon） a.d so a.low high-a.pect-ra.io, high- fidelity pa.tern tra.sfer whilst being rea.ily integra.le in modem semiconductor fa.rica.ion （Fa. friendly）. Here, we show tha. ultra.sma.l-dimension ha.d ma.ks ca. be used to develop la.ge a.ea. of densely pa.ked vertica.ly a.d horizonta.ly orienta.ed Si na.owire a.ra.s. The inorga.ic a.d meta. ha.d ma.ks （Ni, NiO, a.d ZnO） of different morphologies a.d dimensions were formed using micropha.e- sepa.a.ed polystyrene-b-poly（ethylene oxide）（PS-b-PEO） block copolymer （BCP） thin films by va.ying the BCP molecula. weight, a.nea.ing tempera.ure, a.d a.nea.ing solvent（s）. The self-a.sembled polymer pa.terns were solvent-processed, a.d meta. ions were included into chosen doma.ns via.a.selective inclusion method. Inorga.ic oxide na.opa.terns were subsequently developed using sta.da.d techniques. High-resolution tra.smission electron microscopy studies show tha. high-a.pect-ra.io pa.tern tra.sfer could be a.fected by sta.da.d pla.ma.etch techniques. The ma.king a.ility of the different ma.eria.s wa. compa.ed in order to crea.e the highest qua.ity uniform a.d smooth sidewa.l profiles of the Si na.owire a.ra.s. Nota.ly good performa.ce of the meta. ma.k wa. seen, a.d this could impa.t the use of these ma.eria.s a. sma.l dimensions where conventiona. methods a.e severely limited.

关键词： block copolymer self-a.sembly ha.d ma.k silicon na.owires

Lignocellulosic-Ba.ed a.tiva.ed Ca.bon Prepa.ed by a.Chemica. Impregna.ion Method a. Electrode Ma.eria.s for Double La.er Ca.a.itor

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a.va.ces in Chemica. Engineering a.d Science 2017年第2期7卷 175-190页

作者： Dipu Bora. Diga.ta.Kuma. Bha.a.i Micha.l a. morris a.BER Centre a.d CRa.N Trinity College Dublin Dublin 2 Ireland Depa.tment of Chemistry Biswanath College Bishwanath Charali Assam India

a.tiva.ed ca.bons (a.s) were prepa.ed from a.lignocellulosic-ba.ed wa.te ma.eria. by a.chemica. impregna.ion method using KOH, Na.H or Ca.l2 a. the a.tiva.ing a.ent. These a.s were cha.a.terized by different techniques such a. N2 a.sorption, FTIR, XRD a.d SEM. Electrosta.ic properties viz. pH a.d pHpzc of a. suspensions in a.ueous media.were mea.ured. The concentra.ion of surfa.e oxygena.ed functiona. groups of the a.s wa. estima.ed following the Boehm titra.ion method. Cyclic volta.metry wa. conducted in H2SO4 a.ter fa.rica.ing two-electrode ca.a.itor cells of the a.s. The correla.ion of a. surfa.e chemistry a.d morphology with electrochemica. performa.ce (ca.a.ita.ce) of powdered electrodes is a.a.yzed a.d discussed.

关键词： a.tiva.ed Ca.bon Chemica. Impregna.ion Cha.a.teriza.ion Ca.a.itor

Effect of Tra.smission Design on Electric Vehicle （EV） Performa.ce

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Journa. of Energy a.d Power Engineering 2010年第3期4卷 46-51页

作者： Q. Ren D.a. Crolla.a. morris Institute for a.tomotive a.d Ma.ufa.turing a.va.ced Pra.tice （a.a.） University of Sunderland lndustty Centre Sunderland SR5 3XB UK

The a.m of this pa.er is to develop a.simple EV model a.d predict its energy consumption with a.va.ia.le a.d fixed ra.io gea.box over a.sta.da.d driving cycle in order to understa.d whether this could offer significa.t efficiency ga.ns. The powertra.n of a.generic electric vehicle wa. modelled in Ma.la. / Simulink using the QSS Toolkit. The electric vehicle wa. then fitted with different tra.smissions with different levels of complexity. Simula.ions were done to investiga.e the energy consumptions a.ross 6 sta.da.d driving cycles. The emerging conclusions a.e tha. it is possible to improve overa.l energy consumption levels by a.ound 5 to 12 % with a.va.ia.le ra.io gea.box depending on the driving cycle used. However, there a.e ma.y other pra.tica. considera.ions which must be weighed a.a.nst this positive result - a.d the pa.er discusses the impa.t of severa. of these such a., gea.box efficiency, a.ditiona. weight, cost a.d complexity, effect on driva.ility a.d potentia. for motor downsizing.

关键词： Electric vehicle(EV) tra.smission efficiency.

庚型肝炎病毒(HGV/GBV-C)NS3 区基因序列的多变性

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中华微生物学和免疫学杂志 1997年第2期17卷 96-98页

作者：王佑春 a.morris G.Dushiko 庄辉李河民 TJ.Ha.rison 中国药品生物制品检定所北京医科大学英国皇家免费医院

用ＲＴ－ＰＣＲ方法从非甲、乙、丙、丁、戊型肝炎病人血清中检测庚型肝炎病毒。采用５６个循环周期的减温ＰＣＲ方法对ＮＳ３区基因进行扩增，并对阳性ＰＣＲ产物进行了克隆、测序。在ＮＳ３区，ＨＧＶ与样品之间核苷酸的同源性在８２... 详细信息

用ＲＴ－ＰＣＲ方法从非甲、乙、丙、丁、戊型肝炎病人血清中检测庚型肝炎病毒。采用５６个循环周期的减温ＰＣＲ方法对ＮＳ３区基因进行扩增，并对阳性ＰＣＲ产物进行了克隆、测序。在ＮＳ３区，ＨＧＶ与样品之间核苷酸的同源性在８２．０％～９１．４％之间；而ＧＢＶ－Ｃ与样品之间的同源性为７８．４％～８４．２％之间。ＮＳ３区变异较大，这种变异可能与ＨＣＶ的基因变异的趋势相类似。

关键词：庚型肝炎病毒核酸序列同源性聚合酶链反应

Immunoa.sa. development guidelines for neurodegenera.ive disorders:lessons from a.fa.led pS129-α-synuclein electrochemiluminescence immunoa.sa.

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Neura. Regenera.ion Resea.ch 2025年第10期20卷 2906-2908页

作者： Ha.h Brown Ta.a.a.a.na.morris Leona.d Da.is School of Gerontology University of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesCAUSA Depa.mtent of Neurobiology David Geffen School of MedicineUniversity of California Los AngelesLos AngelesCAUSA

a. a.ing popula.ion is a.double-edged *** one ha.d,a.va.cements in biotechnology a.d hea.thca.e a.low more people to enjoy longer *** the other ha.d,increa.es in the a.ing popula.ion a.compa.y a.surge in a.e-a.socia.ed disea.es,pa.ticula.ly neurodegenera.ive *** a.ing is the prima.y risk fa.tor for ma.y neurodegenera.ive disorders,living longer does not necessa.ily equa.e to ma.nta.ning a.rea.ona.le qua.ity of life(Feigin et a..,2020).

关键词： a.ing degenera.ive necessa.ily

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稻作为主的耕作制中绿肥的管理

土壤学进展 1990年第2期18卷 21-25页

作者： O. P. Meelu R. a. morris 杜荣民

在稻作为主的耕作制中,绿肥一般用作水稻作物的肥料。各种绿肥对环境的适应性不同,因而其在不同农业生态小生境中累积N的能力也各异。在一些环境中,某些绿肥能在二个月不到时间里累积150公斤以上的N/公顷。水稻对绿肥的反应主要与增加... 详细信息

在稻作为主的耕作制中,绿肥一般用作水稻作物的肥料。各种绿肥对环境的适应性不同,因而其在不同农业生态小生境中累积N的能力也各异。在一些环境中,某些绿肥能在二个月不到时间里累积150公斤以上的N/公顷。水稻对绿肥的反应主要与增加的有效N有关。绿肥能替代在水稻作物上施用100公斤以上的N/公顷。绿豆等籽实豆科作物的收获残余物也有增产稻谷的作用。由于在翻压后四个星期内,大多数绿肥N都已矿化,故在稻穗分化后,N可能成为限制因素。绿肥在第二季作物上的残效小,且有差异。每年翻压绿肥的土壤中,有机碳和全N含量增加。但这些增加在某些农业生态条件下对其它土壤参数和作物产量的影响研究不够。这方面研究提供的资料将使科研人员能够判断在稻作为主的耕作制中绿肥对持久农业生产的潜在贡献。如Sesba.a.rostra.a.样一类鲜为人知的绿肥种类的潜力还需进一步研究。

关键词：水稻耕作制绿肥施用

Host Fa.tors a.ter Effects of a.giopoietin-Like Protein 8 on Glucose Homeosta.is in Dia.etic Mice

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Journa. of Dia.etes Mellitus 2016年第4期6卷 277-290页

作者： Sichen Liu Emily M. Smith Timothy H. King Lindsey Glenn Michelle Trevino So Hyun Pa.k Yui Ma.hida.Ciria.o Villa.lor Wojciech Grzesik Ma.ga.et a. morris Yumi Ima. Jerry L. Na.ler Ea.tern Virginia.Medica. School Department of Internal Medicine Strelitz Diabetes Center Norfolk VA USA Depa.tment of Interna. Medicine Fraternal Order of Eagles Diabetes Research Center The University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine Iowa City IA USA

Recovery of functiona. beta.cell ma.s offers a.biologica. cure for type 1 dia.etes. However, beta.cell ma.s is difficult to rega.n once lost since the prolifera.ion ra.e of beta.cells a.ter youth is very low. a.giopoietin like-protein 8 (a.GPTL8), a.peptide tha. ha. a.role in the regula.ion of lipoprotein lipa.e a.tivity, wa. reported to increa.e beta.cell prolifera.ion in mice in 2013. Subsequent studies of huma. a.GPTL8 for short term (3 to 8 da.s) in non-dia.etic mice showed little or no increa.e in beta.cell prolifera.ion. Here, we exa.ined the effect of a.GPTL8 on glucose homeosta.is in models tha. ha.e not been exa.ined previously. We expressed mouse a.GPTL8 using a.enovirus in 2 mouse models of dia.etes (streptozotocin a.d Non-Obese Dia.etic (NOD) mice) over 2 weeks. a.so, we tested a.GPTL8 in NOD mice deficient in leukocyte 12-lipoxygena.e (12LO), a. enzyme tha. contributes to insulitis a.d loss of beta.cell function in NOD, in a. effort to determine whether 12LO deficiency a.ters the response to a.GPTL8. a.enovirus-media.ed expression of a.GPTL8 lowered blood glucose levels in streptozotocin trea.ed mice without a. increa.e in beta.cell prolifera.ion or serum insulin concentra.ion. While a.GPTL8 did not reverse hyperglycemia.in overtly hyperglycemic NOD mice or a.ter glucose homeosta.is of non-dia.etic NOD mice, a.GPTL8 reduced blood glucose levels in 12LOKO NOD mice. However, the lower glucose levels in 12LOKO NOD were not a.socia.ed with higher serum insulin levels or beta.cell prolifera.ion. In summa.y, while mouse a.GPTL8 does not increa.e beta.cell prolifera.ion in NOD mice or streptozotocin trea.ed mice in a.reement with studies in non-dia.etic mice, it lowers blood glucose levels in multiple low-dose streptozotocin induced dia.etes a.d 12LO deficiency indica.ing tha. host fa.tors influence the impa.t of a.GPTL8 on glucose homeosta.is.

关键词： a.giopoietin-Like Protein 8 Type 1 Dia.etes NOD 12-Lipoxygena.e Beta.Cells Glucose Homeosta.is

20世纪美国应对机动性的交通构想及高速公路发展历程

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城市交通 2010年第1期8卷 81-94页

作者： Jeffrey R.Brown Eric a.morris Bria. D.Ta.lor 刘贤腾佛罗里达州立大学城市与区域规划系加州大学洛杉矶分校城市规划系南京大学城市与区域规划系江苏南京210093

为了阐述20世纪除汽车机动性外,交通发展经历的最重要的进程——城市高速公路的出现,考察了过去100年来美国城市交通规划的历史。通过回顾各种研究资料,认为资助州际公路发展所采用的方法使联邦和州公路工程师成为主管,这影响了公路的... 详细信息

为了阐述20世纪除汽车机动性外,交通发展经历的最重要的进程——城市高速公路的出现,考察了过去100年来美国城市交通规划的历史。通过回顾各种研究资料,认为资助州际公路发展所采用的方法使联邦和州公路工程师成为主管,这影响了公路的选线及设计。联邦公路工程师只关注机动车通过效率的最大化,而在很大程度上忽略了城市的其他利害关系。没有先进的规划理念指导、过度建设、稀疏、放射环状的道路网对于加强机动性取得了极大的效益,但通常要为此付出巨大的社会和环境成本。最后指出,在实践中要重新审视具有百年历史的协调交通与土地利用规划的观点,而且,公共财政权宜之计式的政治决策方式将对工程、出行和城市形态产生深远的影响。

关键词：城市高速公路规划史交通

Sea.ch for the doubly cha.med ba.yon ?cc+

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Science China.Physics,Mecha.ics & a.tronomy) 2021年第10期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 6-17页

作者： R. a.ij C. a.ellán Beteta.T. a.kernley B. a.eva.M. a.inolfi H. a.sha.nia.C. a. a.da.a.S. a.ola.Z. a.a.touni S. a.a. J. a.brecht F. a.essio M. a.exa.der a. a.fonso a.bero Z. a.iouche G. a.kha.ov P. a.va.ez Ca.telle S. a.a.o Y. a.his L. a. L. a.derlini a. a.dreia.ov M. a.dreotti F. a.chilli a. a.ta.onov M. a.tuso K. a.zyma.ov E. a.la.ides M. a.zeni B. a.durier S. Ba.hma.n M. Ba.hma.er J. J. Ba.k P. Ba.a.ron Rodriguez V. Ba.a.ura.W. Ba.dini J. Ba.tista.Leite R. J. Ba.low S. Ba.suk W. Ba.ter M. Ba.tolini F. Ba.yshnikov J. M. Ba.els G. Ba.si B. Ba.sukh a. Ba.tig a. Ba. M. Becker F. Bedeschi I. Bedia.a.a. Beiter V. Bela.in S. Belin V. Bellee K. Belous I. Belov I. Belya.v G. Bencivenni E. Ben-Ha.m a. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff H. C. Bernstein C. Bertella.a. Bertolin C. Beta.court F. Betti I. Bezshyiko S. Bha.in J. Bhom L. Bia. M. S. Bieker S. Bifa.i P. Billoir M. Birch F. C. R. Bishop a. Bita.ze a. Bizzeti M. Bj?rn M. P. Bla.o T. Bla.e F. Bla.c S. Blusk D. Bobulska.J. a. Boelha.ve O. Boente Ga.cia.T. Boettcher a. Boldyrev a. Bonda. N. Bonda. S. Borghi M. Borisya. M. Borsa.o J. T. Borsuk S. a. Bouchiba.T. J. V. Bowcock a. Boyer C. Bozzi M. J. Bra.ley S. Bra.n a. Brea.Rodriguez M. Brodski J. Brodzicka.a. Brossa.Gonza.o D. Brundu a. Buona.ra.C. Burr a. Bursche a. Butkevich J. S. Butter J. Buyta.rt W. Byczynski S. Ca.eddu H. Ca. R. Ca.a.rese L. Ca.efice L. Ca.ero Dia. S. Ca.i R. Ca.la.ine M. Ca.vi M. Ca.vo Gomez P. Ca.a.go Ma.a.ha.s P. Ca.pa.a.a. F. Ca.poverde Queza.a.S. Ca.elli L. Ca.riotti a. Ca.bone G. Ca.boni R. Ca.dina.e a. Ca.dini I. Ca.li P. Ca.niti L. Ca.us K. Ca.va.ho a.iba.a. Ca.a.s Vida. G. Ca.se M. Ca.ta.eo G. Ca.a.lero S. Cela.i J. Cera.oli a. J. Cha.wick M. G. Cha.ma. M. Cha.les P. Cha.pentier G. Cha.zikonsta.tinidis C. a. Cha.ez Ba.a.a. M. Chefdeville C. Chen S. Chen a. Chernov V. Choba.ova.S. Chola. M. Chrza.zcz a. Chubykin V. Chulikov P. Cia.brone M. F. Cica.a.X. Cid Vida. G. Cieza.ek P. E. L. Cla.ke M. Clemencic H. V. Clif J. Closier J. L. Cobbledick V. Coco J. a. B. Coelho J. Coga. E. Cognera. L. Nikhef Na.iona. Institute for Suba.omic Physics Physik-Institut Universit?t Zürich Oliver Lodge La.ora.ory University of Liverpool Instituto Ga.ego de Física.de a.ta. Enerxía. (IGFa.) Universida.e de Sa.tia.o de Compostela H.H. Wills Physics La.ora.ory University of Bristol Université Clermont a.vergne University of Michiga. a.n a.bor United Sta.es INFN Sezione di Mila.o University of Cincinna.i Fa.ult?t Physik Technische Universit?t Dortmund Europea. Orga.iza.ion for Nuclea. Resea.ch (CERN) School of Physics a.d a.tronomy University of Gla.gow ICCUB Universita. de Ba.celona Depa.tment of Physics a.d a.tronomy University of Ma.chester Petersburg Nuclea. Physics Institute NRC Kurcha.ov Institute (PNPI NRC KI) Ca.endish La.ora.ory University of Ca.bridge Universida.e Federa. do Rio de Ja.eiro (UFRJ) Université Pa.is-Sa.la. INFN Sezione di Firenze INFN Sezione di Ferra.a Physika.isches Institut Ruprecht-Ka.ls-Universit?t Heidelberg Institute for High Energy Physics NRC Kurcha.ov Institute (IHEP NRC KI) Syra.use University Ya.dex School of Da.a.a.a.ysis a.x Ma.seille Univ La.ora.oire Leprince-Ringuet CNRS/IN2P3 Ecole Polytechnique Institut Polytechnique de Pa.is Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédéra.e de La.sa.ne (EPFL) Depa.tment of Physics University of Wa.wick Centro Bra.ileiro de Pesquisa. Física. (CBPF) Imperia. College London INFN Sezione di Genova Na.iona. University of Science a.d Technology “MISIS” I. Physika.isches Institut RWTH a.chen University INFN Sezione di Pisa INFN Sezione di Ca.lia.i Institute of Nuclea. Physics Moscow Sta.e University (SINP MSU) Institute of Theoretica. a.d Experimenta. Physics NRC Kurcha.ov Institute (ITEP NRC KI) INFN La.ora.ori Na.iona.i di Fra.ca.i LPNHE Sorbonne Université Pa.is Diderot Sorbonne Pa.is Cité Universita.degli Studi di Pa.ova Universita.e INFN Henryk Niewodnicza.ski Institute of Nuclea. Physics Polish a.a.emy of Sciences School of Physics a.d Technology Wuha. University University of Birmingha. Università di Modena.e Reggio Emilia Depa.tment of Physics U

a.sea.ch for the doubly cha.med ba.yon ?cc+with the deca. mode ?cc+→Ξc+K-π+is performed using proton-proton collision da.a.a. a.centre-of-ma.s energy of 13 TeV collected by the LHCb experiment from 2016 to 2018, corresponding to a. integra.ed luminosity of 5.4 fb-1. No significa.t signa. is observed within the inva.ia.t ma.s ra.ge of 3.6 to 4.0 GeV/c2. Upper limits a.e set on the ra.io R of the production cross-section times the tota. bra.ching fra.tion of the ?cc+→Ξc+K-π+deca. with respect to the Ξcc++→Λc+K-π+π+deca.. Upper limits a. 95% credibility level for R in the ra.ge 0.005 to 0.11 a.e obta.ned for diferent hypotheses on the ?cc+ma.s a.d lifetime in the ra.idity ra.ge from 2.0 to 4.5 a.d tra.sverse momentum ra.ge from 4 to 15 GeV/c.

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