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Protection and management of Intellectual Properties in the Networked Manufacturing

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厦门大学学报（自然科学版） 2002年第S1期41卷 236-237页

作者： ZHU Ai-hui 1,2 (1. school of management, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, Chi na 2. Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China)

Networked manufacturing is a primary management mod e of virtual enterprise. It takes advantage of advanced network technology to pass information and devise and assemble necessary components so as to reach a certa in specific purpose. The characteristics of it are dynamic, international and pr ompt. In contrast with traditional manufacturing, networked manufacturing utilizes external predominant resources, and breaks through tangible limits of enterpris e, so it can optimize the combination of social resources and improve the enterp rise′capability of adapting to the constantly changing market. Networked manufacturing produces some problems while bringing enterprise infin ite commercial chance. Compared with traditional manufacturing, stealing intelle ctual achievements and encroaching the related property rights not only becomes easier and quicker, but also leaves no traces when enterprises transfer informat ion through network. It′s well known that competition among corporations in the future is the on e of intellectual property in the final analysis. Therefore, recently, the statu s of intellectual property protection is promoted grandly. In the following parts, several proposals on protecting intellectual property ar e put forward in detail. We can protect the intellectual property by the ways of strengthening the consci ousness of protection. We can protect the intellectual property by perfecting the law. We will know which behaviors on the network are legitimate and which one are illegitimate. As a result, it can decrease and resolve the conflicts partially. Besides, the article puts forward that the conflicts can be resolved through a m edi-institution, an authoritative governmental organization. Moreover, we should strengthen the education on ethics. At last, the paper presents that we can protect our intellectual property throug h international cooperation.

关键词： networked manufacturing intellectual property p rotection and management

Longevity,Capital Formation and Economic Development

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Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment 2012年第1期10卷 53-63页

作者： Zhang Qiong 1.school of Economics,Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing 200084,China 2.school of Economics and management,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084 China school of Economics Central University of Finance and Economics Beijing 200084 China school of Economics and management Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

Many researchers have concluded that longer life expectancies prompt increased investment in education,as a prolonged labor supply raises the rate of return on *** explaining the empirical evidence behind this conclusion(at an absolute level),there is another issue to be discussed:does time spent studying and working increase proportionally with higher longevity? Building on an extended life-cycle model,this paper shows that prolonged life expectancy will cause individuals to increase their time in education but may not warrant rises in labor *** we show that higher improvement rate of longevity rather than initial life expectancy will promote economic growth,even we exclude the mechanism of human capital formation,and only consider growth effects of higher improvement rate of life expectancy from physical capital investment.

关键词： longevity education labor supply economic development

An Application of Grey Clustering Method in the Sporting Clothing Style Evaluation

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2001年第2期12卷 19-22页

作者： Chen Zhixiang school of management, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275, P. R. China school of management Zhongshan University Guangzhou 510275 P. R. China

In this paper, a Grey clustering method is applied to the evaluation research of sporting clothing style, the result shows that the methods proposed in the paper is feasible and effective.

关键词： Grey clustering Sporting clothing Style Multi-criterion evaluation.

Performance of information system implementation based on coupling-cohesion among subunits

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2007年第5期17卷 607-613页

作者： Wang Tienan, Li Yijun and Wang Mingzhu (school of management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China) [a]school of management Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China

The intermediate information system benefit and the coupling-cohesion of subunits are presented to study the performance of information system implementation. Based on the organizational information processing theory and the organizational behaviour theory, a theoretical model is established from the perspective of coupling-cohesion of subunits. The reliability and validity of the model are checked up with the structural equation models and the data collected with questionnaires. The results of the study give some theoretical and practical guidance.

关键词： information system coupling among subunits cohesion among subunits intermediate benefits.

Study on Concept of Centralization and Decentralization Group Decision Making

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Systems Science and Systems Engineering 2002年第3期11卷 280-289页

作者： ZHANG Qin-sheng1, XI You-min2, WANG Ying-luo21.management school, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266071, China2.management school, Xi′an Jiaotong University, Xi′an 710049, China management school Ocean University of Qingdao Qingdao 266071 China management school Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 China

The paper extracts the concept of Centralization Group Decision Making(CGDM) and Decentralization Group Decision Making(DGDM) from management systems on bases of studies on Informational Centralization Process(ICP) and Informational Decentralization Process(IDP), then the similarities and differences between CGDM and DGDM are presented. Further, the taxonomy of CGDM and DGDM is researched.

关键词： Group decision making informational centralization informational decentralization management mechanism design

K-quasi-additive fuzzy integrals of set-valued mappings

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2006年第2期16卷 125-132页

作者： WANG Guijun and LI Xiaoping ( school of Mathematics Science, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074, China school of management, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074, China) [a]school of Mathematics Science Tianjin Normal University Tianjin China [b]school of management Tianjin Normal Universit Tianjin China

We first define the quasi-addition and quasi-multiplication operations by introducing the inductive operator, and then, in the K-quasi-additive fuzzy measure space, we establish the K-quasi-additive fuzzy integral of a generally measurable set-valued mapping. Applying the integral transformation theorem, some basic properties of the K-quasi-additive fuzzy integrals with respect to this kind of set-valued mapping are studied. Finally, the generalized monotone convergence theorems of this kind of fuzzy integrals are obtained.

关键词： set-valued mapping inductive operator integrable selections K-quasi-additive fuzzy integrals.

Competence Set Analysis Under Risk and Uncertainty

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2001年第2期12卷 12-18页

作者： Feng Junwen school of Economics and management, Nanjing University of Scienece and Technology, 210094, P. R. China school of Economics and management Nanjing University of Scienece and Technology 210094 P. R. China

The competence set analysis technology can be applied to solve the decision making problems successfully and satisfactorily. This paper mainly focuses on the expanding strategy research and development of the competence set under risk and uncertainty. A systematic expression of the competence set analysis is described, several expanding principles and strategies with regard to several different cases are presented, and their applications in the personnel training program are discussed, some conclusions and suggestions to be developed in a further work are included.

关键词： Competence set analysis Competence expansion Decision analysis Habitual domain Risk and uncertainty analysis Expansion principle and strategy.

A Table Based Algorithm for MinimumDirected Spanning Trees

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2001年第1期12卷 22-28页

作者： Feng Junwen school of Economics and management, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 210094, P. R. China school of Economics and management Nanjing University of Science and Technology 210094: P. R. China

As far as the weighted digraph is considered, an optimal directed spanning tree algorithm called table based algorithm (TBA) is proposed in the paper based on the table instead of the weighted digraph. The optimality ... 详细信息

关键词： Optimal spanning tree problem Digraph Directed tree Table representation.

Technological paradigm and innovation of EST of SMEs in China

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 1997年第1期9卷 120-126页

作者： Lu Yan Cai Ning school of management,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China school of management Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China

This article described the change of technological paradigm from environmentally un- friendly technology to environmentally sound technology(EST),and reported results from the in- vestigation made in 1993-1995 of how China's small-medium enterprises(SMEs)have been inno- vating technology in response to environmental pressures and tried to identify factors affecting China' SMEs to innovate more environmentally sound products and processes.

关键词： EST technology management SMEs.