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Direct CP violation in hadronic B decays

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2006年第3期49卷 357-366页

作者： HONG Bihai1,2.& Lü Caidian3 1. department of physics, Lishui {2., Lishui 32.000,china 2. department of physics, shanghai Jiaotong {2., shanghai 2.0030, china 3. Institute of High Energy physics, Beijing 100049,china department of physics Lishui University Lishui 323000 China department of physics Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai 200030 China Institute of High Energy physics Beijing 100049 China

There are different approaches for the hadronic B decay calculations, recently. In this paper, we upgrade three of them, namely factorization, QCD factorization and the perturbative QCD approach based on kT factorization, using new parameters and full wave functions. Although they get similar results for many of the branching ratios, the direct CP asymmetries predicted by them are different, which can be tested by recent experimental measurements of B factories.

关键词： CP violation hadronic B decay factorization.

Metalloproteins/metalloenzymes for the synthesis of acetyl-CoA in the Wood-Ljungdahl pathway

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Science china Chemistry 2009年第12期52卷 2071-2082页

作者： ZHU XiaoFei1 & TAN XiangShi1,2.1 department of Chemistry,fudan {2.,shanghai 2.0433,china 2.Institutes of Biomedical Sciences,fudan {2.,shanghai 2.0433,china 1. department of Chemistry Fudan University Shanghai 200433 China 2. Institutes of Biomedical Sciences Fudan University Shanghai 200433 China

This paper focuses on the group of metalloproteins/metalloenzymes in the acetyl-coenzyme A synthesis pathway of anaerobic microbes called Wood-Ljungdahl pathway,including formate dehydrogenase (FDH),corrinoid iron sulfur protein (CoFeSP),acetyl-CoA synthase (ACS) and CO dehydrogenase (CODH). FDH,a key metalloenzyme involved in the conversion of carbon dioxide to methyltetrahydrofolate,catalyzes the reversible oxidation of formate to carbon dioxide. CoFeSP,as a methyl group transformer,accepts the methyl group from CH3-H4 folate and then transfers it to ACS. CODH reversibly catalyzes the reduction of CO2.to CO and ACS functions for acetyl-coenzyme A synthesis through condensation of the methyl group,CO and coenzyme A,to finish the whole pathway. This paper introduces the structure,function and reaction mechanisms of these enzymes.

关键词： Wood-Ljungdahl pathway formate dehydrogenase corrinoid iron sulfur protein acetyl-CoA synthase CO dehydrogenase

Local connectivity of Julia sets for a family of biquadratic polynomials

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Science china Mathematics 2007年第10期50卷 1477-1492页

作者： Jing L~(1+) Wei-yuan QIU~2.~1 department of Basic Education,shanghai Maritime {2.,shanghai 2.0000,china ~2.department of Mathematics,fudan {2.,shanghai 2.0433,china 1. department of Basic Education Shanghai Maritime University Shanghai 200000 China 2. department of Mathematics Fudan University Shanghai 200433 China

The local connectivity of Julia sets for the family of biquadratic polynomials f_c(z)= (z^2.2.^2.z^2.with a parameter c is *** is proved that for any parameter c,the boundary of the immediately attracting domain of f_... 详细信息

关键词： biquadratic polynomials Julia sets local connectivity

Superconductivity of small metal grains

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Science china(physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2005年第4期48卷 431-441页

作者： ZHENG Renrong1 CHEN Zhiqian2.& ZHU Shunquan1,3 1. department of physics, {2. Normal university, {2. 2.02.4, china 2. department of physics, Southwest Normal university, Chongqing 400715, china 3. department of Computer and Electric Technology, {2. Business School, {2. 2.1400, china 1. department of physics Shanghai Normal University 200234 Shanghai China 2. department of physics Southwest Normal University 400715 Chongqing China 3. department of Computer and Electric Technology Shanghai Business School 201400 Shanghai China

The formulas of the energy gap and superconducting critical temperature appropriate for systems with both odd and even number of electrons are derived; the bases of the derivations are BCS theory and energy level statistics. Numerical results qualitatively agree with the experimental phenomena. i.e., the superconductivity of small metallic grains will first enhance then decrease to zero when the grain are getting smaller and smaller. The calculations indicate that the above phenomena happen in the metallic grains belonging to Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE) and Gaussian Unitary ensemble (GUE) with zero spin; The superconductivity of small metallic grains in Gaussian Symplectic Ensemble (GSE) will monotonically decrease to zero with the decreasing of the grain size. The analyses suggest that the superconductivity enhancements come from pairing and the balance of the strengths between spin-orbital coupling and external magnetic field. In order to take the latter into account, it is necessary to include the level statistics given by Random Matrix Theory (RMT) in describing small metallic grains.

关键词： size effect, superconductivity enhancements, small metallic grains.

Modern thermodynamics-New concepts based on the second law of thermodynamics

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2009年第1期19卷 125-135页

作者： Jitao Wang department of Microelectronics,fudan {2.,shanghai 2.0433,china [a]department of Microelectronics Fudan University Shanghai 200433 China

Thermodynamics is a core part of *** all scientists should have a basic knowledge of *** is a science of development,and is a viewpoint of scientific development in natural *** of thermodynamics has influence not only on natural sciences,but also on social sciences and *** concepts and definitions are very important for any discipline of science,so what is classical thermodynamics and what is modern thermodynamics have become the key points of puzzledom in *** this paper,after clarification of fundamental concept in thermodynamics,a complete basic modern classification of thermodynamics is naturally *** is suggested that extended Carnot theorem and dissipation decrease theorem,together with the laws of thermodynamics,are the most fundamental theorems in thermodynamics *** thermodynamics is a new field besides equilibrium thermodynamics belonging to the equal part of the second law of thermodynamics.

关键词： Modern thermodynamics Second law of thermodynamics Thermodynamic coupling Spiral reactions Chemical oscillation Low-pressure diamond growth

THE CODIMENSION FORMULA ON AF-COSUBMODULES

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Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B 2002年第3期23卷 419-424页

作者： GUO KUNYU department of Mathematics, fudan university,{2., china department of Mathematics Fudan University Shanghai 200433 China

Let M1, M2.be submodules of analytic Hilbert module X on ?(? Cn) such that M1 ? M2.and dimM1/M2.= k < '. If M2.is an AF-cosubmodule, then the codimension dimM1/M2.of M2.in M1 equals the cardinality of zeros of M2.rel... 详细信息

Let M1, M2.be submodules of analytic Hilbert module X on ?(? Cn) such that M1 ? M2.and dimM1/M2.= k 2.is an AF-cosubmodule, then the codimension dimM1/M2.of M2.in M1 equals the cardinality of zeros of M2.related to MI by counting multiplicities. The codimension formula has some interesting applications. In particular, the author calculates out the dimension of Rudin quotient module, which is raised in [14].

关键词： AF-cosubmodule Characteristic space Analytic Hilbert module

The adsorption isotherms, IR and ^(2.)Si MAS NMR spectra of modified MCM-41 molecular sieves

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Chinese Science Bulletin 1997年第10期42卷 828-832页

作者： LONG Yingcai, DONG Weiyang, XU Taiming, GAO Xiaoqin, XIE Guangen and SUN Yaojun1. department of Chemistry, fudan university,{2., china 2. Centre of Analysis and Measurement, fudan university,{2., china department of Chemistry Fudan University Shanghai China Centre of Analysis and Measurement Fudan University Shanghai China

RECENTLY a new family of mesoporous molecular sieves,M41S,was reported by researchers atMobil R&D *** a member of the family,MCM-41,which exhibits a hexagonalarray of uniform channel mesopores,has been *** channel size can be variedfrom approximately 1.5 nm to greater than 10 nm by choosing different surfactants,auxiliarychemicals(1,3,5-trimethylbenzene)in the reactant,and by changing the reaction *** wall thickness of this kind of molecular sieve is in the range of 0.3 to 1.3 nm esti-

关键词： MCM-41 surface modification adsorption isotherm IR 2.Si MAS NMR.

A NONLOCAL NONLINEAR BOUNDARYVALUE PROBLEM FOR THE HEAT EQUATIONS

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Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B 1996年第3期17卷 365-374页

作者： YAN JINHAI(department of Mathematics, fudan university,{2., china) fudan UNIV DEPT MATHSHANGHAI 200433PEOPLES R CHINA

The existence and limit behaviour of the solution for a kind of nonlocal nonlinear boundaryvalue condition on a part of the boundary is studied for the heat equation, which physicallymeans that the potential is the function of the total flux. When this part of boundary shrinksto a point in a certain wayt this condition either results in a Dirac measure or simply disappearsin the corresponding problem.

关键词： Heat equation Nonlinear boundary problem Potential Limit behavior

Different-Periodic Travelling Wave Solutions for Nonlinear Equations

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Communications in Theoretical physics 2004年第4期41卷 481-486页

作者： YE Li-Jun~1 LIN Ji~(1,2.1 department of physics,Zhejiang Normal {2.,Jinhua 32.004,china2.physics department,shanghai Jiao Tong {2.,shanghai 2.0030,china physics department Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200030 China

Using Jacobi elliptic function linear superposition approach for the(1+1)-dimensional Caudrey-Dodd-Gibbon-Sawada-Kotera(CDGSK)equation and the(2.1)-dimensional Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov(NNV)equation,many new periodic travelling wave solutions with different periods and velocities are obtained based on the knownperiodic *** procedure is crucially dependent on a sequence of cyclic identities involving Jacobi ellipticfunctions sn(ξ,m),cn(ξ,m),and dn(ξ,m).

关键词： linear superposition nonlinear equation travelling wave solution