Study on the Ecosystem Sustainability of Jing River Basin on Climatic Warming-drying Trend
会议名称:《第三世界生态高峰会》
会议日期:2007年
学科分类:07[理学] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 0713[理学-生态学]
关 键 词:Jing River Basin ecological system runoff land use and land cover change
摘 要:It is obvious that the climatic trend in the Western China is warming-drying in recent fifty years,especially in Yellow River Basin. Under the impact of climate change and human s activities,its fragile ecosystem became more *** River is one of the main tributary of the Wei River and second-grade tributary of tYellow River. Jing River originated from the Loess Plateau,and its full length and basin area are 455.1 km and 45421 *** on meteorological,hydrographic and remote sensing data collection of nearly fifty years (1955-2002),this paper applied the SWAT MODEL (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) to research ecosystem characteristics of Jing River Basin on the conditions of climatic warming-drying trend and aggravated human activities,The impact degree between climate change and human activities to the soil and water resources of Jing River Basin from 1955 to 2002 were 2/3,especially in 70s~80s,land use and land cover change caused by human activities had much influences on the runoff..Aim to increasing water resources to adapt climatic warming-drying trend in Jing River Basin,the land use patterns were extracted.