STABLE NONLINEAR RELAXATIONS IN A MULTIPHASIC Al-Zn ALLOY
STABLE NONLINEAR RELAXATIONS IN A MULTIPHASIC Al-Zn ALLOY出 版 物:《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 (Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China)
年 卷 期:1993年第3卷第2期
页 面:58-64页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:non-linear relaxations Al-Zn alloy damping
摘 要:The experiments reveal the characteristics of stable damping in a multiphasic Al-Zn eutectoid alloy:(1)Thewhole damping(Q-1)has the same dependence on measured frequency(f),i.e.Q-1ocf-n,where n is a parameterand is independent of temperature.(2)In a low-temperature(low-T)and low-strain-amplitude(low-A)region,Q-1=(B/)exp(-nH/kT),where B is a parameter,H the atomic diffusion activation energy,k Boltzmann′sconstant,and T the absolute temperature.n,Ho(=nH)and H are all independent of A.The damping comesfrom an anelastic motion of the phase-interface.(3)In an intermediate region including a low-Tand a high-A,a middle-T and middle A and a high-T and low-A regions,the equation Q-1=(C/fn)exp(nH/kT)stillholds,but the damping has a normal amplitude effect C,n,and H all vary with A;the damping results from anonlinear relaxation of phase-interface.(4)In a high-T and high-A region,there is no longer a linear relationship between InQ-1 and T-1,whereas the relation Q-1f-n is still satisfied,where n increases as A increases,andthe damping has a normal amplitude effect but one which is weaker than that in the case(3).The damping maybe attributed to another kind of nonlinear relaxation between phase-interfaces.