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<i>Bacillus cereus</i>Group Exhibits More Resistant to Chlorhexidine Rather Than <i>Bacillus subtilis</i>Group

<i>Bacillus cereus</i>Group Exhibits More Resistant to Chlorhexidine Rather Than <i>Bacillus subtilis</i>Group

作     者:Akira Okamoto Saki Otsuji Miho Kamako Ikumi Inoue Kokoro Tasaka Juntaro Kato Akira Okamoto;Saki Otsuji;Miho Kamako;Ikumi Inoue;Kokoro Tasaka;Juntaro Kato

作者机构:School Health Sciences Aichi University of Education Kariya Japan Department of Biology Aichi University of Education Kariya Japan 

出 版 物:《Open Journal of Medical Microbiology》 (医学微生物学(英文))

年 卷 期:2020年第10卷第3期

页      面:139-152页

学科分类:07[理学] 0701[理学-数学] 070101[理学-基础数学] 

主  题:Bacillus cereus Bacillus subtilis  Chlorhexidine Susceptibility 

摘      要:Chlorhexidine is a widely used antiseptic agent;however, its bactericidal effect against bacterial endospores is limited. The genus Bacillus is spore-forming gram-positive bacteria that are ubiquitously found in the environment and cause opportunistic infection and food poisoning. The susceptibility of bacterial endospores to chlorhexidine was previously evaluated in Bacillus subtilis, but the primary target for disinfection with antiseptic agents, including chlorhexidine, should be harmful strains. We aimed to evaluate the susceptibility of harmful cereus group including Bacillus cereus, and to compare that with harmless Bacillus species, containing B. subtilis. We evaluated the susceptibility of the 15 strains of the cereus group to chlorhexidine in comparison with the 5 other strains, named the subtilis group in this study. Our results indicated that chlorhexidine exerted a bacteriostatic effect against Baci

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