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Synergistic Effect of Carbon Nanotubes and Layered Double Hydroxides on the Mechanical Reinforcement of Nylon-6 Nanocomposites

Synergistic Effect of Carbon Nanotubes and Layered Double Hydroxides on the Mechanical Reinforcement of Nylon-6 Nanocomposites

作     者:刘天西 Hongdan Peng Yue-E Miao Weng Weei Tjiu Lu Shen 韦春 

作者机构:Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and Materials Ministry of Education College of Materials Science and Engineering Guilin University of Technology State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular Science Fudan University Institute of Materials Research and Engineering A*STAR (Agency for Science Technology and Research) 3 Research LinkSingapore 117602 

出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 (高分子科学(英文版))

年 卷 期:2014年第32卷第10期

页      面:1276-1285页

核心收录:

学科分类:07[理学] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0702[理学-物理学] 

基  金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51125011) Guangxi Small Highland Innovation Team of Talents in Colleges and Universities,Guangxi Funds for Specially-appointed Experts Guangxi Natural Science Foundation of China(No.2014GXNSFAA118321) 

主  题:Nylon 6 Nanocomposites Carbon nanotubes Layered double hydroxide Mechanical properties 

摘      要:Synergistic effect in network formation of nylon-6 (PA6) nanocomposites containing one dimensional (ID) multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and two dimensional (2D) layered double hydroxide (LDH) platelets on improving the mechanical properties has been studied. Mechanical tests show that, with incorporation of 1 wt% LDHs and 0.5 wt% CNTs, the tensile modulus, the yield strength as well as the hardness of the ternary composite are greatly improved by about 230%, 128% and 110% respectively, as compared with neat PA6. This is mainly attributed to the unique, strong interactions between the CNTs and the LDHs as well as the jammed network-like structure thus formed between the nanofillers, as confirmed by the morphological observations. As compared with the binary nanocomposites, a much enhanced solid-like behavior in the terminal region of the rheological curves can clearly be observed for the ternary system, which also indicates the formation of a percolating filler network.

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