Functional Copolymer/Organo-MMT Nanoarchitectures. X. Synthesis and Characterization of Preintercalated MMT-Octadecyl Amide/Imides of Maleic and Itaconic Acids and Their Nanocomposites
Functional Copolymer/Organo-MMT Nanoarchitectures. X. Synthesis and Characterization of Preintercalated MMT-Octadecyl Amide/Imides of Maleic and Itaconic Acids and Their Nanocomposites作者机构:Institute of Science & Engineering Division of Nanoscienee and Nanomedieine Hacettepe University Beytepe Ankara 06800Turkey Department of Physics Faculty of Science & Art Aksaray University Aksaray 68100 Turkey
出 版 物:《材料科学与工程(中英文版)》 (Journal of Materials Science and Engineering)
年 卷 期:2011年第5卷第4期
页 面:363-377页
学科分类:081703[工学-生物化工] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0836[工学-生物工程] 082203[工学-发酵工程] 0822[工学-轻工技术与工程]
主 题:纳米复合材料 有机蒙脱土 十八烷基胺 共聚合成 共聚物 衣康酸 马来酰胺 甲基丙烯酸丁酯
摘 要:Functional copolymer/organo-silicate [octadecyl amine (ODA) surface modified montmorillonite (MMT)] layered nanocomposites have been synthesized by interlamellar complex-radical copolymerization of preintercalated complexes of maleic anhydride (MA)... ODA-MMT and itaconic acid (IA)... ODA-MMT as ‘nano-reactors’ with n-butyl methacrylate (BMA) as an internal plasticization comonomer in the presence of radical initiator. It was demonstrated that intercalation and exfoliation in situ processes are accompatied by physical (H-bonding) and chemical (amidization/imidization) interfacial interactions of monomers with ODA-MMT which are responsible for the formation of nanostructural hybrid architectures. The synthesized copolymers and their nanocomposites were investigated by X-ray diffraction, TGA-DSC, SEM and TEM methods. It was found that nanocomposites’ crystallinity, thermal properties and morphology strongly depended on the force of interfacial monomer... ODA-MMT complex-formation and the amount of flexible n-butyl ester linkages. An increase in both of these parameters leads to enhanced intercalation and exfoliation in situ processes of copolymer chains and the formation of hybrid nanocomposites.