Improvement in Toughness of Poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) by Melt Blending with Bio-based Polyamide11 in the Presence of a Reactive Compatibilizer
Improvement in Toughness of Poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) by Melt Blending with Bio-based Polyamide11 in the Presence of a Reactive Compatibilizer作者机构:Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and EngineeringChinese Academy of Sciences Weihai Honglin Electronic Technology CO. LTD
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 (高分子科学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2020年第38卷第10期
页 面:1099-1106页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学]
基 金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51803224)
主 题:Poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) Polyamide11 Bio-based polymers Reactive compatibilization Toughening
摘 要:The objective of this study was to improve the toughness of bio-based brittle poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate)(PEF) by melt blending with bio-based polyamide11(PA11) in the presence of a reactive multifunctional epoxy compatibilizer(Joncryl ADR?-4368).The morphological,thermal,rheological,and mechanical properties of PEF/PA1 1 blends were *** with neat PEF,the toughness of PEF/PA11 blend was not improved in the absence of the reactive compatibilizer due to the poor compatibility between the two *** Joncryl was incorporated into PEF/PA1 1 blends,the interfacial tension between PEF and PA1 1 was obviously reduced,reflecting in the fine average particle size and narrow distribution of PA11 dispersed phase as observed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The complex viscosities of PEF/PA11 blends with Joncryl were much higher than that of PEF/PA11 blend,which could be ascribed to the formation of graft copolymers through the epoxy groups of Joncryl reacting with the end groups of PEF and PA11 molecular ***,the compatibility and interfacial adhesion between PEF and PA11 were greatly improved in the presence of *** compatibilized PEF/PA11 blend with 1.5 phr Joncryl exhibited significantly improved elongation at break and unnotch impact strength with values of 90.1% and 30.3 kJ/m2,respectively,compared with those of 3.6% and 3.8 kJ/m2for neat PEF,*** work provides an effective approach to improve the toughness of PEF which may expand its widespread application in packaging.