Synthesis of vinasse-dolomite nanocomposite biochar via a novel developed functionalization method to recover phosphate as a potential fertilizer substitute
作者机构：CivilWater and Environmental Engineering FacultyShahid Beheshti University A.C.TehranIran Cell and Molecular Biology DepartmentFaculty of Biological SciencesKharazmi UniversityTehranIran
出 版 物：《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》 (环境科学与工程前沿（英文）)
年 卷 期：2020年第14卷第4期
页 面：173-188页
核心收录：
学科分类：08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程（可授工学、理学学位）] 080502[工学-材料学]
主 题：Biochar Vinasse Dolomite Phosphate Fertilizer
摘 要：The effectiveness of phosphate(P)removal from aqueous solutions was investigated by novel low-cost biochars synthesized from vinasse and functionalized with calcined *** vinasse-derived biochar,synthesized via pyrolysis at different temperatures,showed easy preparation and a large surface *** novel vinasse biochar nanocomposites were prepared by adding dolomite to the vinasse biochars with different weight percentages(10,20 and 30%).The characteristics of the prepared materials were identified for further understanding of the inherent adsorption mechanism between P ions and vinasse ***-dolomite nanocomposite was very effective in the adsorption of P species from aqueous *** effect of the operational factors on Vinasse-dolomite nanocomposite was explored by applying response surface methodology(RSM).According to RSM results,the optimum condition was achieved to be contact time 90(min),250(mg/L)of P concentration and pH *** isotherm and kinetic studies were applied on experimental data to understand the adsorption *** Vinasse-dolomite nanocomposite revealed preferential P species adsorption in the presence of co-existing *** P species could be recovered by 1.0 MHC 1 where the efficiency was not affected up to the fifth *** P-loaded Vinasse-dolomite nanocomposite was successfully tested on a plant;it significantly improved its growth and proved its potency as a P-based fertilizer substitute.
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