A P2P Approach to Routing in Hierarchical MANETs
A P2P Approach to Routing in Hierarchical MANETs作者机构:Systems and Computer Engineering Carleton University Ottawa Canada
出 版 物:《Communications and Network》 (通讯与网络(英文))
年 卷 期:2020年第12卷第3期
页 面:99-121页
学科分类:0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 08[工学]
主 题:MANET Routing Hierarchical Networks DHT P2P Chord OLSR OMNeT++
摘 要:We present an effective routing solution for the backbone of hierarchical MANETs. Our solution leverages the storage and retrieval mechanisms of a Distributed Hash Table (DHT) common to many (structured) P2P overlays. The DHT provides routing information in a decentralized fashion, while supporting different forms of node and network mobility. We split a flat network into clusters, each having a gateway who participates in a DHT overlay. These gateways interconnect the clusters in a backbone network. Two routing approaches for the backbone are explored: flooding and a new solution exploiting the storage and retrieval capabilities of a P2P overlay based on a DHT. We implement both approaches in a network simulator and thoroughly evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme using a range of static and mobile scenarios. We also compare our solution against flooding. The simulation results show that our solution, even in the presence of mobility, achieved well above 90% success rates and maintained very low and constant round trip times, unlike the flooding approach. In fact, the performance of the proposed inter-cluster routing solution, in many cases, is comparable to the performaspan style=font-family:Verdana