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Clinical value of ^(18)F-FDG PET/CT in assessing suspicious relapse after rectal cancer resection

Clinical value of ^(18)F-FDG PET/CT in assessing suspicious relapse after rectal cancer resection

作     者:Long Sun,Wei-Min Pan,Zuo-Ming Luo,Ji-Hong Wei,Long Zhao,Hua Wu,Minnan PET Center and Department of Nuclear Medicine,the First Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen 316003,Fujian Province,China Yong-Song Guan,State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy,West China Medical School,Sichuan University,Gaopeng Street,Keyuan Road 4,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan Province,China 

作者机构:Long Sun Wei-Min Pan Zuo-Ming Luo Ji-Hong Wei Long Zhao Hua Wu Minnan PET Center and Department of Nuclear Medicine the First Hospital of Xiamen University Xiamen 316003 Fujian Province China. 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology》 (世界胃肠肿瘤学杂志(英文版)(电子版))

年 卷 期:2009年第1卷第1期

页      面:55-61页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

主  题:18F-fluorodeoxyglucose Positron emission tomography/computed tomography Rectal cancer Follow-up Restaging Locoregional recurrence Distant metastases 

摘      要:AIM:To evaluate the value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography(18F-FDG PET/CT) in the restaging of resected rectal ***:From January 2007 to Sep 2008,21 patients who had undergone curative surgery resection for rectal carcinoma with suspicious relapse in conventional imaging or clinical findings were retrospectively enrolled in our *** patients underwent 28 PET/CT scans(two patients had two scans,one patient had three and one had four scans).Locoregional recurrences and/or distant metastases were confirmed by histological analysis or clinical and imaging ***:Final diagnosis was confirmed by histopathological diagnosis in 12 patients(57.1) and by clinical and imaging follow-up in nine patients(42.9).Eight patients had extrapelvic metastases with no evidence of pelvic *** patients had both pelvic recurrence and extrapelvic metastases,and two patients had pelvic recurrence only.18F-FDG PET/CT was negative in two patients and positive in 19 patients.18F-FDG PET/CT was true positive in 17 patients and false positive in *** accuracy of 18F-FDG PET/CT was 90.5,negative predictive value was 100,and positive predictive value was *** patients with perirectal recurrence underwent 18F-FDG PET/CT image guided tissue core biopsy.18F-FDG PET/CT also guided surgical resection of pulmonary metastases in three patients and monitored the response to salvage chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy in four ***:18F-FDG PET/CT is useful for evaluating suspicious locoregional recurrence and distant metastases in the restaging of rectal cancer after curative resection.

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