The effects of Spirulina on anemia and immune function in senior citizens
作者机构:Division of RheumatologyAllergy and Clinical ImmunologyUniversity of California at DavisDavisCAUSA Department of MedicineIRCCS Istituto Clinico HumanitasRozzanoMilanItaly Department of Food Science and TechnologyUniversity of California at DavisDavisCAUSA CyanotechKailua-KonaHIUSA
出 版 物:《Cellular & Molecular Immunology》 (中国免疫学杂志(英文版))
年 卷 期:2011年第8卷第3期
页 面:248-254页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 071001[理学-植物学] 07[理学]
主 题:functional food immunosenescence red blood cell IDO
摘 要:Anemia and immunological dysfunction(***)are commonly found in older subjects and nutritional approaches are sought to counteract these *** is a filamentous and multicellular bule-green alga capable of reducing inflammation and also manifesting antioxidant *** hypothesized that Spirulina may ameliorate anemia and immunosenescence in senior citizens with a history of *** enrolled 40 volunteers of both sexes with an age of 50 years or older who had no history of major chronic *** took a Spirulina supplementation for 12 weeks and were administered comprehensive dietary questionnaires to determine their nutritional regimen during the *** cell count(CCC)and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase(IDO)enzyme activity,as a sign of immune function,were determined at baseline and weeks 6 and 12 of *** study participants completed the entire study and the data obtained were *** the 12-week study period,there was a steady increase in average values of mean corpuscular hemoglobin in subjects of both *** addition,mean corpuscular volume and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration also increased in male *** women appeared to benefit more rapidly from Spirulina ***,the majority of subjects manifested increased IDO activity and white blood cell count at 6 and 12 weeks of Spirulina *** may ameliorate anemia and immunosenescence in older *** encourage large human studies to determine whether this safe supplement could prove beneficial in randomized clinical trials.