Life cycle analysis of palm kernel shell gasification for supplying heat to an asphalt mixing plant
作者机构:Study Program of Chemical EngineeringFaculty of EngineeringUniversitas Sebelas MaretSurakartaIndonesia Magister Study Program of Environmental SciencePostgraduateUniversitas Sebelas MaretSurakartaIndonesia
出 版 物:《Waste Disposal and Sustainable Energy》 (废弃物处置与可持续能源(英文))
年 卷 期:2020年第2卷第1期
页 面:55-63页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学]
基 金:Universitas Sebelas Maret UNS (PRJ-89/DPKS/2018)
主 题:Global warming Gasification Palm kernel shell Life cycle analysis Hot-mixed asphalt
摘 要:The Government of the Republic of Indonesia states that the thermal energy for hot-mixed asphalt production shall be supplied by the direct combustion of fossil fuels in the form of diesel oil,natural gas,or fuel gas from coal gasification which may generate GHG *** are able to substitute the fossil fuels through gasification *** converts the biomass using limited air into gaseous fuel containing mainly CO and H_(2) that are subsequently combusted to produce heat,carbon dioxide,and *** is obvious that the CO_(2) is then absorbed by the plants for photosynthesis,main-taining a balanced closed *** study examines the level of global warming potential of this system for supplying heat based on the openLCA v1.9 *** analysis used a gate-to-gate approach to evaluate scenarios of shell gasification to produce 1 metric tonne of hot-mixed *** scope covers raw material supply and transportation,palm kernel shell gasification,and *** evaluation concludes that gasification could potentially reduce CO_(2) *** impact analysis and interpretation of the results using the openLCA database of Traci 2.1 recommend that greater CO_(2) emis-sion reduction is possible using palm kernel shell gasification,not only for supplying heat but also for electricity generation to operate all electrical equipments.