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Development of a procedure for estimating the parameters of mechanistic VOC emission source models from chamber testing data

为估计机械学的 VOC 排放的参数采购原料的一个过程的开发从测试数据的房间当模特儿

作     者:Zhenlei Liu Andreas Nicolai Marc Abadie Menghao Qin John Grunewald Jianshun Zhang Zhenlei Liu;Andreas Nicolai;Marc Abadie;Menghao Qin;John Grunewald;Jianshun Zhang

作者机构:Department of Mechanical and Aerospace EngineeringSyracuse UniversitySyracuseUSA Dresden University of TechnologyDresdenGermany University of La RochelleLa RochelleFrance Technical University of DenmarkKongens LyngbyDenmark School of Architecture and Urban PlanningNanjing UniversityNanjingChina 

出 版 物:《Building Simulation》 (建筑模拟(英文))

年 卷 期:2021年第14卷第2期

页      面:269-282页

核心收录:

学科分类:08[工学] 081304[工学-建筑技术科学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0813[工学-建筑学] 

主  题:building materials volatile organic compounds(VOCs) emission source model indoor air quality building energy efficiency 

摘      要:In order to evaluate the impacts of volatile organic compounds(VOCs)emissions from building materials on the indoor air quality beyond the standard chamber test conditions and test period,mechanistic emission source models have been developed in the ***,very limited data are available for the required model parameters including the initial concentration(C_(m0)),in-material diffusion coefficient(D_(m)),partition coefficient(Kma),and convective mass transfer coefficient(k_(m)).In this study,a procedure was developed for estimating the model parameters by using VOC emission data from standard small chamber *** the procedure,initial values of the model parameters were refined by multivariate regression analysis of the measured emission *** verify the procedure and estimate its uncertainty,simulated chamber test data were generated by adding 10% experimental uncertainties on the theoretical curve from the analytical solution to a mechanistic emission *** the procedure was applied to the generated data to estimate the model *** indicated that estimates converged to the original parameter values used for the data generation and the error of estimated parameters D_(m1)C_(m0) and K_(ma) were within±10%,±23%,and±25%of the true values,*** procedure was further demonstrated by applying it to estimate the model parameters from real chamber test *** application of the procedure would result in a database of mechanistic source model parameters for assessing the impact of VOC emissions on indoor pollution load,which are essential input data for evaluating the effectiveness of various indoor air quality(IAQ)design and control strategies as well as the energy required for meeting given IAQ requirements.

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