Mechanical characteristics of oil palm fiber reinforced thermoplastics as filament for fused deposition modeling(FDM)

作     者：Mohd Nazri Ahmad Mohammad Khalid Wahid Nurul Ain Maidin Mohd Hidayat Ab Rahman Mohd Hairizal Osman Izzati Fatin Alis@Elias Mohd Nazri Ahmad;Mohammad Khalid Wahid;Nurul Ain Maidin;Mohd Hidayat Ab Rahman;Mohd Hairizal Osman;Izzati Fatin Alis@Elias

作者机构：Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering TechnologyUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka.Hang Tuah JayaDurian Tunggal 76100MelakaMalaysia Centre for Smart System and Innovative DesignUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia MelakaHang Tuah JayaDurian Tunggal 76100MelakaMalaysia 

出 版 物：《Advances in Manufacturing》 (先进制造进展（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2020年第8卷第1期

页      面：72-81页

核心收录：

学科分类：08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程（可授工学、理学学位）] 080502[工学-材料学] 

基　　金：The authors are thankful to the Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Technology Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka for providing the facilities of laboratory and supporting for this research work 

主　　题：Natural fibers Oil palm fiber(OPF) Fused deposition modeling(FDM) 3D printer Composite filament 

摘      要：Fibers are increasingly in demand for a wide range of polymer composite *** study^purpose was the development of oil palm fiber(OPF)mixed with the thermoplastic material acrylonitrile butadiene styrene(ABS)as a composite filament for fused deposition modeling(FDM).The mechanical properties of this composite filament were then *** is a fiber extracted from empty fruit bunches,which has proved to be an excellent raw material for *** cellulose content of OPF is 43%-65%,and the lignin content is 13%-25%.The composite lilament consists of OPF(5%,mass fraction)in the ABS *** fabrication procedure included alkalinizing,drying,and crushing the OPF to develop the *** OPF/ABS materials were prepared and completely blended to acquire a mix of 250 g of the material for the ***,the FLD25 filament extrusion machine was used to form the OPF/ABS composite into a *** composite filament then was used in an FDM-based 3D printer to print the ***,the printed specimens were tested for mechanical properties such as tensile and flexural *** results show that the presence of OPF had increased the tensile strength and modulus elasticity by approximately 1.9%and 1.05%,***,the flexural strength of the OPF/ABS composite had decreased by 90.6%compared with the virgin ***,the most significant outcome of the OPF/ABS composite was its suitability for printing using the FDM method.