Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Machines: Influences, Consequences, and Dilemmas in Human Care
Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Machines: Influences, Consequences, and Dilemmas in Human Care作者机构：Cebu Doctors’ University Mandaue Philippines Training and Data Management Manager University of the Visayas Cebu City Philippines College of Applied Medical Sciences Majmaah University Majmaah KSA Institute of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima University Graduate School Tokushima Japan Florida Atlantic University Christine E. Lynn College of Nursing Boca Raton USA
出 版 物：《Health》 (健康（英文）)
年 卷 期：2019年第11卷第7期
页 面：932-949页
学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题：Artificial Intelligence Autonomous Machines Dilemmas in Human Care Nursing
摘 要：In the field of robotics and in the health sciences, transitions have been occurring in the control of robots operating with predetermined logic and rules. Robotics in health care are influencing human caring dynamics in many ways such as enhancing dependency and surrender to machine technologies. Situations such as these are charged with possibilities of legal liabilities triggered by influences and consequences of advancing robotic technology dependency. The purpose of this paper is to identify, describe, and explain legal issues and/or dilemmas centered on robotics in healthcare while providing engaging opportunities to limit consequent legalities thus forming beneficial human health care outcomes. Laying bare these liabilities will provide critically informative data that can foster proactive encounters which can or may deter health care liabilities while ensuring quality healthcare outcomes. An attempt is made to re-conceptualize how to view agency, causality, liability responsibility, culpability, and autonomy for the new age of autonomous robots. While it is still not clear how this would turn out, a clear framing of the problem is the first step in the project.
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