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Macroscopic Quantum Behaviour of Periodic Quantum Systems

Macroscopic Quantum Behaviour of Periodic Quantum Systems

作     者:A. Martín-Ruiz J. Bernal Adrián Carbajal-Domínguez 

作者机构:Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México México D.F. Mexico Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco División Académica de Ciencias Básicas Cunduacán México 

出 版 物:《Journal of Modern Physics》 (现代物理(英文))

年 卷 期:2014年第5卷第1期

页      面:44-50页

学科分类:07[理学] 0701[理学-数学] 

主  题:Matrix Density Quantum Interference Classical Limits 

摘      要:In this paper we introduce a simple procedure for computing the macroscopic quantum behaviour of periodic quantum systems in the high energy regime. The macroscopic quantum coherence is ascribed to a one-particle state, not to a condensate of a many-particle system;and we are referring to a system of high energy but with few degrees of freedom. We show that, in the first order of approximation, the quantum probability distributions converge to its classical counterparts in a clear fashion, and that the interference effects are strongly suppressed. The harmonic oscillator provides a testing ground for these ideas and yields excellent results.

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