Designing a Scale to Assess Breastfeeding Support among Public Health Nurses in Japan
Designing a Scale to Assess Breastfeeding Support among Public Health Nurses in Japan作者机构:Department of Family Nursing Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan Department of Global Health Graduate School of Health Sciences University of the Ryukyus Okinawa Japan Japanese Nursing Association Tokyo Japan Department of Human Sciences Faculty of Law and Letters University of the Ryukyus Okinawa Japan
出 版 物:《Health》 (健康(英文))
年 卷 期:2017年第9卷第6期
页 面:964-974页
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题:Public Health Nurse Breastfeeding Support Designing Scale
摘 要:Background: Promoting breastfeeding support by public health nurses (PHN) requires first that the support which they currently provide to be assessed. However, there is no assessment tool for this purpose. The aim of this study was therefore to develop a scale to assess breastfeeding support currently provided by PHN. Methods: We developed the Practice of Breastfeeding Support Scale (PBSS) for PHN based on the results of a previous study. The content validity of the PBSS was established through discussion with three other researchers. A pilot study was conducted to confirm face validity. To confirm reliability and validity, an anonymous, self-reported questionnaire was sent to PHN working in municipal offices. The statistical analyses included the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO), Barlett’s Test of Sphericity, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), Cronbach’s alpha and correlation coefficient. Results: 768 PHN participated in this study. Cronbach’s alpha of PBSS was 0.85. The KMO measure was 0.892, and Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity was p Conclusion: The reliability and validity of PBSS were confirmed. These findings suggested that the PBSS has the potential to help promote breastfeeding support by PHN by clarifying their current breastfeeding support practices and related factors.