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The effect of diet supplemented with vegetable oils and/or monensin on the vaccenic acid production in continuous culture fermenters

The effect of diet supplemented with vegetable oils and/or monensin on the vaccenic acid production in continuous culture fermenters

作     者:Mostafa Sayed A.Khattab Abd-Elrahman Abd-El-Gawad Salah Hasan Abo Abo El-Nor Mohamed El-Sherbiny 

作者机构:Department of Dairy Sciences National Research Centre Department of Animal Production Faculty of Agriculture Cairo University 

出 版 物:《Animal Nutrition》 (动物营养(英文版))

年 卷 期:2015年第1卷第4期

页      面:320-323页

学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 090502[农学-动物营养与饲料科学] 0905[农学-畜牧学] 0906[农学-兽医学] 09[农学] 

主  题:Vegetable oils Monensin Vaccenic acid Continuous fermenter Rumen 

摘      要:Studies have shown that supplementing ruminant diets with vegetable oils modulated the rumen biohydrogenation and increased polyunsaturated fatty acid in their products. These positive values are often accompanied by a marginal loss of supplemented unsaturated fatty acids and rise in the concentrations of saturated fatty acids. This study were carried out mainly to investigate the effect of supplementing diets with sunflower oil, olive oil with or without monensin on the production and accumulation of vaccenic acid(VA) in continuous culture fermenters as a long term in vitro rumen simulation *** dual-flow continuous culture fermenters were used in an 8 replication experiment lasted 10 days each(first 7 days for adaptation and last 3 days for samples collection). Supplementing diets with plant oils and monensin in the present experiment increased VA and conjugated linoleic acids(P 0.05) in ruminal cultures. The results suggest that supplementing diets with both olive oil and sunflower oil and monensin increased VA accumulation compared to plant oils supplemented alone without affecting the rumen dry matter and organic matter digestibility.

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