Preparation of single-phase ammonium dimolybdate by combination process
Preparation of single-phase ammonium dimolybdate by combination process作者机构:School of Metallurgical Science and Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 China
出 版 物:《Rare Metals》 (稀有金属(英文版))
年 卷 期:2012年第31卷第5期
页 面:517-522页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51072233)
主 题:single-phase ammonium dimolybdate combination process crystallization rate phase composition total molybdenum recovery
摘 要:A novel method for the preparation of single-phase ammonium dimolybdate with industrial ammonium molybdate was studied. Various in- fluential factors were evaluated in the paper, including reaction temperature, reaction time, initial molybdenum concentration, initial NH_3 /Mo molar ratio, and stirring speed. Under the optimum experimental conditions, the crystallization rate of product is 85.23%. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and chemical analysis show that the product is single-phase ammonium dimolybdate, and no impurity phases exist. The scanning electronic microscope (SEM) image reveals uniform particle size, good particle dispersion, and no agglomeration between particles. Meanwhile, the final pH value of acidification was investigated. The total molybdenum recovery can reach up to 99.40%, and the main phases of acidification product are the same as those of raw material with the final pH value of 1.5. This determines that the acidification product can be used as a raw material to produce single-phase ammonium dimolybdate.