Influence of Hall current and Joule heating on entropy generation during electrokinetically induced thermoradiative transport of nanofluids in a porous microchannel

作     者：B.MALLICK J.C.MISRA A.R.CHOWDHURY 

作者机构：Centre for Healthcare Science and Technology Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology 

出 版 物：《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 (应用数学和力学（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2019年第40卷第10期

页      面：1509-1530页

核心收录：

学科分类：080103[工学-流体力学] 08[工学] 0801[工学-力学（可授工学、理学学位）] 

基　　金：Project supported by Science and Engineering Research Board(SERB) Department of Science and Technology,Government of India,New Delhi(No.CRG/2018/000153) 

主　　题：electrokinetic induction Hall current nanofluid porous media thermal transport entropy generation 

摘      要：A comprehensive theoretical study of entropy generation during electroki-netically driven transport of a nanofluid is of prime concern in the paper. The flow is considered to take place on a wavy channel under the action of an external transverse magnetic field and an external pressure gradient. Navier slips at the walls of the channel and thermal radiation have been taken into account in the study. The theoretical study has been carried out by developing a mathematical model by taking into account the effects of Joule heating, viscous dissipation, and the transverse magnetic field on heat transfer during the electrokinetic transport of the fluid. The derived analytical expres-sions have been computed numerically by considering the nanofluid as a mixture of blood and ferromagnetic nanoparticles. Variations in velocity, streaming potential, temperature distribution, Nusselt number, and Bejan number associated with the electrokinetic flow in capillaries have been investigated by the parametric variation method. The results have been presented graphically. The present investigation reveals that streaming potential decreases due to the Hall effect, while for the cooling capacity of the microsystem, we find an opposite behavior due to the Hall effect. The study further reveals that the fluidic temperature is reduced due to increase in the Hall current, and thereby thermal irreversibility of the system is reduced significantly. The results presented here can be considered as the approximate estimates of blood flow dynamics in capillaries during chemotherapy in cancer treatment.