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Noteworthy effects of a long-pulse Alexandrite laser for treatment of high-risk infantile hemangioma: A case report and literature review

Noteworthy effects of a long-pulse Alexandrite laser for treatment of high-risk infantile hemangioma: A case report and literature review

作     者:Wen-Ting Su Ji-Xin Xue You-Hui Ke 

作者机构:Medical Cosmetology DepartmentWenzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western MedicineWenzhou Skin Disease and Plastic Surgery HospitalWenzhou 325000Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Hand and Plastic SurgeryThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhou 325000Zhejiang ProvinceChina 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 (世界临床病例杂志)

年 卷 期:2019年第7卷第14期

页      面:1876-1883页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 10[医学] 

基  金:Supported by Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China,No.LQ16H110001 and No.LQ13C100001 Wenzhou Science and Technology Bureau Foundation,No.2017Y0750 Medicine and Health Science and Technology Projects of Zhejiang Province of China,No.2013KYA128 

主  题:Alexandrite laser Infantile hemangiomas Treatment Case report 

摘      要:BACKGROUND We have previously proved that treatment of thick/deep infantile hemangiomas (IHs) with a long-pulse Alexandrite laser was clinically effective and safe. This article aims to investigate the efficiency of long-pulse Alexandrite laser use in treating thick and high-risk IHs located in particular anatomic areas and provides some new data on this issue. CASE SUMMARY A two-month-old girl with a thick and high-risk IH covering most of the right labia majora was examined in this study. The infant received four treatment sessions at 4- to 6-wk intervals with a long-pulse Alexandrite laser with settings as follows: 3 ms pulse duration, 8 mm spot size, 45 to 50 J/cm2 fluences, and dynamic cooling device (DCD) spray duration of 90 ms with a delay of 80 ms. Following each of the four treatment sessions, the IH showed a remarkable reduction in thickness and size without any sign of relapse. Ten months after the last treatment, the IH had completely regressed without adverse effects. During the laser treatment, no severe side effects were observed;blistering occurred only immediately after treatment and then scabbed over the next day, gradually improving in the following days. CONCLUSION Long-pulse Alexandrite laser treatment may be considered one of the first-line noninvasive therapeutic options for the treatment of thick IH.

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