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Quantifying the bearing surface wear of retrieved hip replacements

作     者:Sean Bergiers Harry Hothi Robin Richards Johann Henckel Alister Hart 

作者机构:Division of Surgery&Interventional ScienceInstitute of Orthopaedics and Musculoskeletal ScienceUniversity College London and the Royal National Orthopaedic HospitalStanmoreUK 

出 版 物:《Biosurface and Biotribology》 (生物表面与生物摩擦学(英文))

年 卷 期:2019年第5卷第1期

页      面:28-33页

核心收录:

学科分类:08[工学] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 

主  题:wear surface meaningful 

摘      要:Accurate quantification of bearing material loss from retrieved metal-on-metal(MOM)hip replacements is key to understanding their *** methods are currently the only means of estimating volumetric wear from retrieved implants and numerous contrasting approaches to obtain these measures have been *** collection strategies have been thoroughly discussed and refined to minimise the effect of error incurring factors;however,there is an opportunity to optimise the current methods of estimating the pre-wear geometry and,therefore,improve the accuracy of wear volume *** automated analysis strategy to quantify volumetric wear is proposed in this study,which utilises the entire bearing surface to determine the implants pristine *** involves the iterative removal of geometrically effected data points to optimise the fit and size of a perfect *** fitted,this reference geometry is compared with the measured data,in its entirety,to calculate the volume change representative of the quantity of material *** the reliability of this parameter could influence the care of a million patients that remain with MOM hip *** validation of this method will dominate future work,ensuring that the accuracy and reliability of this approach are sufficient to provide clinically meaningful data.

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