MELTING CRYSTALLIZATION BEHAVIOR OF NYLON 66
MELTING CRYSTALLIZATION BEHAVIOR OF NYLON 66作者机构:中科院长春应用化学所 高分子物理与化学国家重点实验室 吉林 长春
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 (高分子科学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2001年第19卷第3期
页 面:237-246页
核心收录:
学科分类:0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0703[理学-化学]
主 题:nylon 66 crystallization kinetics activation energy
摘 要:Analysis of isothermal and nonisothermal crystallization kinetics of nylon 66 was carried out using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The commonly used Avrami equation and that modified by Jeziorny were used, respectively, to fit the primary stage of isothermal and nonisothermal crystallizations of nylon 66. In the isothermal crystallization process, mechanisms of spherulitic nucleation and growth were discussed. The lateral and folding surface free energies determined from the Lauritzen-Hoffman treatment are sigma = 9.77 erg/cm(2) and sigma (e) = 155.48 erg/cm(2), respectively; and the work of chain folding is q = 33.14 kJ/mol. The nonisothermal crystallization kinetics of nylon 66 was analyzed by using the Mo method combined with the Avrami and Ozawa equations. The average Avrami exponent (n) over bar was determined to be 3.45. The activation energies (DeltaE) were determined to be -485.45 kJ/mol and -331.27 kJ/mol, respectively, for the isothermal and nonisothermal crystallization processes by the Arrhenius and the Kissinger methods.