Data Envelopment Analysis on Evaluating the Efficiency of Public Hospitals in Tianjin,China
Data Envelopment Analysis on Evaluating the Efficiency of Public Hospitals in Tianjin,China作者机构:School of Public Health Tianjin Medical University Tianjin 300070 China Tianjin Medical Information Center Tianjin 300070 China
出 版 物:《Transactions of Tianjin University》 (天津大学学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2016年第22卷第2期
页 面:182-188页
核心收录:
学科分类:12[管理学] 1204[管理学-公共管理] 120402[管理学-社会医学与卫生事业管理(可授管理学、医学学位)] 1004[医学-公共卫生与预防医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 10[医学]
主 题:public hospitals efficiency data envelopment analysis Tianjin
摘 要:Public hospitals are the most important components of health systems and account for a large proportion of health resources in China. However, few researches on the efficiency assessment of public hospitals have been conducted in Tianjin, China. On the basis of the data of annual health service report in 2013 from the Ministry of Health, we measured the relative efficiency of the tertiary general public hospitals in Tianjin and estimated the magnitudes of output increase and/or input reduction by using data envelopment analysis to improve hospital efficiency. The main findings of this study indicate that more than half of the sample hospitals operate at a technical and scale efficiency, and the prevalent scale inefficiency is increasing returns to scale. Moreover, it is a prominent issue that health resource constraint and resource waste coexist. Health policy-makers and hospital administrators would need to address these problems by taking comprehensive measures such as optimizing the allocation of health resources, implementing hierarchical diagnosis and treatment, as well as innovating medical-service operating mechanism of public hospital to improve the people s wellbeing.