DFT evaluation of the electronic structures and spectroscopic properties of the self-assembled [Pt_2M_4(C≡CH)_8](M=Cu,Ag) clusters

作     者：BAI FuQuan1,XIA BaoHui1,2,ZHANG HongXing1,YANG BaoZhu1,WANG Jian1 & SUN Lei1 1 State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry,Institute of Theoretical Chemistry,Jilin University,Changchun 130023,China 2 College of Chemistry,Jilin University,Changchun 130023,China 

作者机构：State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry Institute of Theoretical Chemistry Jilin University Changchun China College of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun China 

出 版 物：《Science China Chemistry》 (中国科学（化学英文版）)

年 卷 期：2009年第52卷第11期

页      面：1954-1960页

核心收录：

学科分类：081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 070304[理学-物理化学(含∶化学物理)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学] 

基　　金：Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 20573042 and 20703015) 

主　　题：electronic structures luminescence behavior heteropolynuclear complexes TDDFT 

摘      要：Electronic structures and spectroscopic properties of self-assembled [Pt2M4(C≡CH)8](M=Cu,Ag) clusters have been studied by the TD-DFT(time-dependent density functional theory) calculations with the polarizable continuum model(PCM).The ground-and excited-state structures were optimized by the DFT(density functional theory) *** calculated structures and spectroscopic properties are in agreement with the corresponding experimental *** [Pt2Ag4(C≡CH)8] clusters have two stable ground state geometries(D4 and D4h symmetry).The calculated Pt-M distances suggest only very weak *** Cu-Cu distances are larger than the van der Waals radii of two Cu atoms and the Ag-Ag distances are analogous with the sum of van der Waals radii of two Ag *** excitation,the interaction of Pt…M,Ag…Ag is strengthened,while the Cu…Cu distances are shortened but they are still larger than the sum of van der Waals radii of two Cu *** lowest-energy absorptions are at 450,365 and 375 nm and the emissions are at 611,431 and 435 nm for [Pt2Cu4(C≡CH)8],[Pt2Ag4(C≡CH)8](A) and(B),*** transitions are all perturbed by the Cu or Ag composition through the UV-Vis spectra region;therefore,there are not pure ILCT or MPtLCT characteristics(ILCT:intraligand charge transfer;MLCT:metal-to-ligand charge transfer) in absorptions of heteropolynuclear [Pt2M4(C≡CH)8] *** the emissions and the lowest-absorptions have different transition characteristics for each complex,the emissions should not come from the lowest-energy *** the M…M interactions in the excited state of [Pt2Ag4(C≡CH)8] are augmented,the emissions of [Pt2Ag4(C≡CH)8] clusters bear prominent ILCT character,which is the reason why the emission wavelengths of [Pt2Ag4(C≡CH)8] have a small hypsochromic shift relative to the emission wavelength of homoleptic [Pt(C≡CH)4]2-precursor.