Kinetic study of methane hydrate formation in the presence of carbon nanostructures
Kinetic study of methane hydrate formation in the presence of carbon nanostructures作者机构:Faculty of Chemical Engineering Tarbiat Modares University Tehran Iran Department of Petroleum Engineering South Tehran Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran Department of Chemical Engineering University of Bojnord Bojnord Iran Institut de Recherche en Genie Chimique et Petrolier (IRGCP) Paris Cedex France Discipline of Chemical Engineering School of Engineering University of KwaZulu-Natal Howard College Campus King George V Avenue Durban 4041 South Africa
出 版 物:《Petroleum Science》 (石油科学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2019年第16卷第3期
页 面:657-668页
核心收录:
学科分类:0820[工学-石油与天然气工程] 08[工学]
主 题:Clathrate hydrate Kinetics Carbon nanostructures Graphene oxide SDS PVP
摘 要:The effect of synthesized nanostructures,including graphene oxide,chemically reduced graphene oxide with sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS),chemically reduced graphene oxide with polyvinylpyrrolidone,and multi-walled carbon nanotubes,on the kinetics of methane hydrate formation was investigated in this *** experiments were carried out at a pressure of 4.5 MPa and a temperature of 0 ℃ in a batch *** adding nanostructures,the induction time decreases,and the shortest induction time appeares at certain concentrations of reduced graphene oxide with SDS and graphene oxide,that is,at a concentration of 360 ppm for reduced graphene oxide with SDS and 180 ppm for graphene oxide,with a 98% decrease in induction time compared to that in pure ***,utilization of carbon nanostructures increases the amount and the rate of methane consumed during the hydrate formation *** of multi-walled carbon nanotubes with a concentration of 90 ppm showes the highest amount of methane *** amount of methane consumption increases by 173% in comparison with that in pure *** addition of carbon nanostructures does not change the storage capacity of methane hydrate in the hydrate formation process,while the percentage of water conversion to hydrate in the presence of carbon nanotubes increases considerably,the greatest value of which occurres at a 90 ppm concentration of carbon nanotubes,that is,a 253% increase in the presence of carbon nanotubes compared to that of pure water.